Print Email Facebook Twitter Biological Computation for Digital Design and Fabrication: A biologically-informed finite element approach to structural performance and material optimization of robotically deposited fibre structures Part of: eCAADe 2013: Computation and Performance Proceedings of the 31st International Conference on Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe· list the conference papers Title Biological Computation for Digital Design and Fabrication: A biologically-informed finite element approach to structural performance and material optimization of robotically deposited fibre structures Author Oxman, N. Laucks, J. Kayser, M. Uribe, C.D.G. Duro-Royo, J. Date 2013-09-19 Abstract The formation of non-woven fibre structures generated by the Bombyx mori silkworm is explored as a computational approach for shape and material optimization. Biological case studies are presented and a design approach for the use of silkworms as entities that can compute fibrous material organization is given in the context of an architectural design installation. We demonstrate that in the absence of vertical axes the silkworm can spin flat silk patches of variable shape and density. We present experiments suggesting sufficient correlation between topographical surface features, spinning geometry and fibre density. The research represents a scalable approach for optimization-driven fibre-based structural design and suggests a biology-driven strategy for material computation. Subject biologically computed digital fabricationrobotic fabricationfinite element analysisoptimizationCNC weaving To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:241873a0-ad14-43f8-a135-e2c133622c2f Part of collection Conference proceedings Document type conference paper Rights (c) 2013 Oxman, N.; Laucks, J.; Kayser, M.; Uribe, C.D.G.; Duro-Royo, J. Files PDF ecaade2013_278.content.pdf 3.31 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:241873a0-ad14-43f8-a135-e2c133622c2f/datastream/OBJ/view