Print Email Facebook Twitter Integrated PV Charging of EV Fleet Based on Energy Prices, V2G and Offer of Reserves Title Integrated PV Charging of EV Fleet Based on Energy Prices, V2G and Offer of Reserves Author Chandra Mouli, G.R. (TU Delft DC systems, Energy conversion & Storage) Kefayati, Mahdi (University of Texas at Austin) Baldick, Ross (University of Texas at Austin) Bauer, P. (TU Delft DC systems, Energy conversion & Storage) Date 2019 Abstract Workplace charging of electric vehicles (EV) from photovoltaic (PV) panels installed on an office building can provide several benefits. This includes the local production and use of PV energy for charging the EV and making use of dynamic tariffs from the grid to schedule the energy exchange with the grid. The long parking time at the workplace provides the chance for the EV to support the grid via vehicle-to-grid technology, the use of a single EV charger for charging several EVs by multiplexing and the offer of ancillary services to the grid for up and down regulation. Further, distribution network constraints can be considered to limit the power and prevent the overloading of the grid. A single mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulation that considers all the above applications has been proposed in this paper for a charging a fleet of EVs from PV. The MILP is implemented as a receding-horizon model predictive energy management system. Numerical simulations based on market and PV data in Austin, Texas have shown 32% to 651% reduction in the net cost of EV charging from PV when compared to immediate and average rate charging policies. Subject Charging stationdistribution systemelectric vehiclephotovoltaic systemregulation servicesschedulingsmart chargingsmart grids To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:91939ff6-acb6-4377-9bd0-abba2db3a224 DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2017.2763683 ISSN 1949-3053 Source IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 10 (2), 1313-1325 Bibliographical note Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public. Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2019 G.R. Chandra Mouli, Mahdi Kefayati, Ross Baldick, P. Bauer Files PDF 08068996.pdf 1.84 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:91939ff6-acb6-4377-9bd0-abba2db3a224/datastream/OBJ/view