Print Email Facebook Twitter Robust Climate Design Combines Energy Efficiency with Occupant Health and Comfort Title Robust Climate Design Combines Energy Efficiency with Occupant Health and Comfort Author Kurvers, S.R. Raue, A.K. Van den Ham, E.R. Leijten, J.L. Juricic, S.M.M. Faculty Architecture and The Built Environment Department Architectural Engineering +Technology Date 2013-10-15 Abstract Often, when designing and operating buildings, the goal is to achieve low energy consumption as well as a healthy and comfortable indoor environment. Studies in the US and The Netherlands show a large discrepancy between the predicted and the actual energy consumption of buildings. Some buildings perform better than predicted, while other buildings perform (much) worse. Other studies show that the level of occupant satisfaction is often much lower than was anticipated during the design. It is hypothesised that, in daily practice, certain building typologies are more “robust” in terms of indoor climate design and energy performance. If we could determine the building characteristics that make a building robust, we would be able to use this knowledge for “best practices” during the design. To test the robustness hypotheses, a preliminary study was carried out using two databases: one Dutch database that consists of predicted and actual energy use, and the European Hope database that consists of health and comfort symptoms. Both databases include building characteristics too. In this study, the buildings were divided into nine typologies. The results show that the buildings with a combination of building characteristics denoted as “climate oriented” had the lowest energy use as well as the lowest Building Symptom Index, whereas the building type “climate ignoring” showed higher risks of high energy use as well as a higher Building Symptom Index. To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:d71a38cf-cec9-4fe3-84db-f30ba17ce15e Publisher ASHRAE Source ASHRAE IAQ 2013 Proceedings: Environmental Health in Low Energy Buildings, Vancouver, Canada, 15-18 October 2013 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type conference paper Rights © 2013 ASHRAE (www.ashrae.org). Used with permission from ASHRAE. This material may not be copied nor distributed in either paper or digital form without ASHRAEs permission. Files PDF 300073.pdf 977.64 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:d71a38cf-cec9-4fe3-84db-f30ba17ce15e/datastream/OBJ/view