Print Email Facebook Twitter Hotterdam: Mapping the social, morphological, and land-use dimensions of the Rotterdam urban heat island Title Hotterdam: Mapping the social, morphological, and land-use dimensions of the Rotterdam urban heat island Author van der Hoeven, F.D. (TU Delft 100% Research; TU Delft OLD Urban Design) Wandl, Alex (TU Delft Environmental Technology and Design) Date 2018 Abstract Climate scientists forecast that heat waves will occur more often in the Netherlands in the coming decades. The Hotterdam study accordingly measured urban heat and modelled the surface energy balance in the Dutch city of Rotterdam. It identified in detail the city’s social, morphological, and land-use dimensions using a geographic information system (GIS), 3D models, and satellite images. It used hierarchical and multivariate regression analyses to determine the links between temperatures and the surface energy balance on the one hand, and social, morphological, and land-use aspects on the other. The Hotterdam study did establish a link between the urban heat island effect in Rotterdam and the health of its population. It also statistically explained the high rate of mortality among seniors seventy-five and over during the summer of 2006. The spatial concentration of senior citizens, the average age of the buildings they live in, and the sum of the sensible heat flux and storage heat flux play a large role. Imperviousness, the leaf area index, the building envelope, surface water, and shade are the dimensions that best explained the Rotterdam urban heat island. We mapped these aspects in two heat-maps that help in setting priorities for implementing climate adaptation measures. Subject urban heat islandmorphologyland useelderlyclimate adaptationRotterdam To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:2a9d52dd-b361-4994-bfaa-8d2aa92598bc DOI https://doi.org/10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2018-29-01-001 ISSN 0353-6483 Source Urbani Izziv, 29 (1), 58-72 Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2018 F.D. van der Hoeven, Alex Wandl Files PDF urbani_izziv_en_2018_29_01_001.pdf 539.29 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:2a9d52dd-b361-4994-bfaa-8d2aa92598bc/datastream/OBJ/view