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Staffell, Iain (author), Pfenninger, Stefan (author), Johnson, Nathan (author)Correction to: Nature Energyhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-023-01341-5, published online 14 September 2023. In the version of this article initially published, there was a typographical error in the third term of equation (2) in the Methods section, which now reads “S <sup>*</sup> = 100 + 7T, W <sup>*</sup> = 4.5 – 0.025T, H <sup>*</sup> = e ...journal article 2024
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Staffell, Iain (author), Pfenninger, Stefan (author), Johnson, Nathan (author)Accurate modelling of the weather’s temporal and spatial impacts on building energy demand is critical to decarbonizing energy systems. Here we introduce a customizable model for hourly heating and cooling demand applicable globally at all spatial scales. We validate against demand from ~5,000 buildings and 43 regions across four continents. The...journal article 2023
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Bößner, Stefan (author), Xylia, Maria (author), Bilbao, Bibiana (author), Indriani, Siti N. (author), Laub, Moritz (author), Rahn, Eric (author), Virla, L.D. (author), Johnson, Francis X. (author)Land-based mitigation technologies and practices (LMTs) reduce GHG emissions associated with land use and/or enhance terrestrial GHG sinks. This article investigates capacity gaps to successfully facilitate LMT adoption and/or scaling in the regions of Latin America, Europe, North America, sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. We look at LMTs...journal article 2023
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- Schreyer, Andreas (author), Merkel, Daniel (author), Ott, Frederic (author), Chaboussant, Grégory (author), Ronnow, HR (author), Tierney, ESS (author), Womersley, John (author), Neuhaus, Jurgen (author), van Eijck, L. (author), Rosta, Laszlo (author), Johnson, Mark (author), Gryzinski, Michal (author), Kenzelmann, Michel (author), McGreevy, Robert (author), Cosgrove, Sharon (author), Petersson Arskold, Sindra (author), Bruckel, Thomas (author), Gutberlet, Thomas (author) report 2022
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Glassmeier, F. (author), Hoffmann, Fabian (author), Feingold, Graham (author), Gryspeerdt, Edward (author), van Hooft, J.A. (author), Yamaguchi, Takanobu (author), Johnson, Jill S. (author), Carslaw, Ken S. (author)Data-driven quantification and parameterization of cloud physics in general, and of aerosol-cloud interactions in particular, rely on input data from observations or detailed simulations. These data sources have complementary limitations in terms of their spatial and temporal coverage and resolution; simulation data has the advantage of readily...conference paper 2022
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Glassmeier, F. (author), Hoffmann, Fabian (author), Johnson, Jill S. (author), Yamaguchi, Takanobu (author), Carslaw, Ken S. (author), Feingold, Graham (author)The effect of anthropogenic aerosol on the reflectivity of stratocumulus cloud decks through changes in cloud amount is a major uncertainty in climate projections. In frequently occurring nonprecipitating stratocumulus, cloud amount can decrease through aerosol-enhanced cloud-top mixing. The climatological relevance of this effect is debated...journal article 2021
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Doorn, N. (author), Michelfelder, Diane (author), Barrella, Elise (author), Bristol, Terry (author), Dechesne, Francien (author), Fritzsche, Albrecht (author), Johnson, Gearold (author), Poznic, M. (author), Robison, Wade (author), Sain, Barbara (author), Stone, T.W. (author), Rodriguez-Nikl, Tonatiuh (author), Umbrello, S. (author), Vermaas, P.E. (author), Wilson, Richard (author)Reimagining suggests the idea of opening up new, unconventional spaces of possibilities for an activity or an entity that already exists. This chapter sketches some ideas of the future of engineering in various aspects: designing, action, problem framing, professional and disciplinary identity, and the training of future engineers. The thoughts...book chapter 2021
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McElroy, Michael (author), Kim, Yongcheol (author), Niccoli, Giampaolo (author), Vergallo, Rocco (author), Langford-Smith, Alexander (author), Crea, Filippo (author), Gijsen, F.J.H. (author), Johnson, Thomas (author), Keshmiri, Amir (author)Endothelial erosion of atherosclerotic plaques is the underlying cause of approximately 30% of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). As the vascular endothelium is profoundly affected by the haemodynamic environment to which it is exposed, we employed computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis of the luminal geometry from 17 patients with optical...journal article 2021
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Atkins, Duncan (author), Capria, Ennio (author), Edström, Kristina (author), Famprikis, T. (author), Grimaud, Alexis (author), Jacquet, Quentin (author), Johnson, S.M. (author), Matic, Aleksandar (author), Wagemaker, M. (author)Li-ion batteries are the essential energy-storage building blocks of modern society. However, producing ultra-high electrochemical performance in safe and sustainable batteries for example, e-mobility, and portable and stationary applications, demands overcoming major technological challenges. Materials engineering and new chemistries are key...journal article 2021
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Turner, Amy E. (author), Johnson, Cameron W. (author), Kruit, P. (author), McMorran, Benjamin J. (author)Here, we experimentally demonstrate interaction-free measurements with electrons using a novel electron Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The flexible two-grating electron interferometer is constructed in a conventional transmission electron microscope and achieves high contrast in discrete output detectors, tunable alignment with independently...journal article 2021
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Etxeberria Benavides, M. (author), Johnson, Timothy (author), Cao, Shuai (author), Zornoza, Beatriz (author), Coronas, Joaquín (author), Liu, X. (author), Andres Garcia, E. (author), Kapteijn, F. (author), Gascon, Jorge (author)High performance and commercially attractive mixed-matrix membranes were developed for H<sub>2</sub>/CO<sub>2</sub> separation via a scalable hollow fiber spinning process. Thin (~300 nm) and defect-free selective layers were successfully created with a uniform distribution of the nanosized (~60 nm) zeolitic-imidazole framework (ZIF-8) filler...journal article 2020
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Etxeberria Benavides, M. (author), David, Oana (author), Johnson, Timothy (author), Łozińska, Magdalena M. (author), Orsi, Angelica (author), Wright, Paul A. (author), Mastel, Stefan (author), Hillenbrand, Rainer (author), Kapteijn, F. (author), Gascon, Jorge (author)Carbon capture and storage (CCS) using membranes for the separation of CO<sub>2</sub> holds great promise for the reduction of atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from fuel combustion and industrial processes. Among the different process outlines, post-combustion CO<sub>2</sub> capture could be easily implemented in existing power plants....journal article 2018
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Sabetghadam, Anahid (author), Liu, X. (author), Benzaqui, Marvin (author), Gkaniatsou, Effrosyni (author), Orsi, Angelica (author), Lozinska, Magdalena M. (author), Sicard, Clemence (author), Johnson, Timothy (author), Steunou, Nathalie (author), Wright, Paul A. (author), Serre, Christian (author), Gascon, Jorge (author), Kapteijn, F. (author)To gain insight into the influence of metal-organic framework (MOF) fillers and polymers on membrane performance, eight different composites were studied by combining four MOFs and two polymers. MOF materials (NH<sub>2</sub>-MIL-53(Al), MIL-69(Al), MIL-96(Al) and ZIF-94) with various chemical functionalities, topologies, and dimensionalities...journal article 2018
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Sabetghadam, A. (author), Liu, X. (author), Orsi, Angelica F. (author), Lozinska, Magdalena M. (author), Johnson, Timothy (author), Jansen, K.M.B. (author), Wright, Paul A. (author), Carta, Mariolino (author), McKeown, Neil B. (author), Kapteijn, F. (author), Gascon, Jorge (author)Membrane separation for gas purification is an energy-efficient and environment-friendly technology. However, the development of high performance membranes is still a great challenge. In principle, mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) have the potential to overcome current materials limitations, but in practice there is no straightforward method to...journal article 2018
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van der Neut, J.R. (author), Johnson, Jami L. (author), van Wijk, K. (author), Singh, S. (author), Slob, E.C. (author), Wapenaar, C.P.A. (author)From acoustics to medical imaging and seismology, one strives to make inferences about the structure of complex media from acoustic wave observations. This study proposes a solution that is derived from the multidimensional Marchenko equation, to learn about the acoustic source distribution inside a volume, given a set of observations outside...journal article 2017
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Kline, Keith L. (author), Msangi, Siwa (author), Dale, Virginia H. (author), Woods, Jeremy (author), Souza, Glaucia m. (author), Osseweijer, P. (author), Clancy, Joy S. (author), Hilbert, Jorge A. (author), Johnson, Francis X. (author), Mcdonnell, Patrick C. (author), Mugera, Harriet K. (author)Understanding the complex interactions among food security, bioenergy sustainability, and resource management requires a focus on specific contextual problems and opportunities. The United Nations' 2030 Sustainable Development Goals place a high priority on food and energy security; bioenergy plays an important role in achieving both goals....journal article 2017
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Gnanadesigan, Muthukaruppan (author), Hussain, Ali S. (author), White, Stephen (author), Scoltock, Simon (author), Baumbach, Andreas (author), van der Steen, A.F.W. (author), Regar, E.S. (author), Johnson, Thomas W. (author), van Soest, G. (author)Lipid-core atherosclerotic plaques are associated with disease progression, procedural complications, and cardiac events. Coronary plaque lipid can be quantified in optical coherence tomography (OCT) pullbacks by measurement of lipid arcs and lipid lengths; parameters frequently used in clinical research, but labor intensive and subjective to...journal article 2017
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Zbiri, Mohamed (author), Haverkate, L.A. (author), Kearley, Gordon J. (author), Johnson, Mark R. (author), Mulder, F.M. (author)Organic conducting materials exhibit promising functionalities, inducing hence a keen interest due to their potential use as a next generation photoconverters. However, unlike the more expensive inorganic analogues, the underlying properties that give rise to these advantages also cause organic materials to be inherently inefficient as...journal article 2016
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Ningthoujam, Ramesh K. (author), Balzter, Heiko (author), Tansey, Kevin (author), Morrison, Keith (author), Johnson, Sarah C.M. (author), Gerard, France (author), George, Charles (author), Malhi, Yadvinder (author), Burbidge, Geoff (author), Doody, Sam (author), Veck, Nick (author), Llewellyn, Gary M. (author), Blythe, Thomas (author), Rodriguez-Veiga, Pedro (author), van Beijma, Sybrand (author), Spies, Bernard (author), Barnes, Chloe (author), Padilla-Parellada, Marc (author), Wheeler, James E.M. (author), Louis, Valentin (author), Potter, Tom (author), Edwards-Smith, Alexander (author), Polo Bermejo, J. (author)Radar backscatter from forest canopies is related to forest cover, canopy structure and aboveground biomass (AGB). The S-band frequency (3.1-3.3 GHz) lies between the longer L-band (1-2 GHz) and the shorter C-band (5-6 GHz) and has been insufficiently studied for forest applications due to limited data availability. In anticipation of the...journal article 2016
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Zhang, H. (author), Rutherford, E.S. (author), Mason, D.M. (author), Breck, J.T. (author), Wittmann, M.E. (author), Cooke, R.M. (author), Lodge, D.M. (author), Rothlisberger, J.D. (author), Zhu, Z. (author), Johnson, T.B. (author)Nonindigenous bigheaded carps (Bighead Carp Hypophthalmichthys nobilis and Silver Carp H. molitrix; hereafter, “Asian carps” [AC]) threaten to invade and disrupt food webs and fisheries in the Laurentian Great Lakes through their high consumption of plankton. To quantify the potential effects of AC on the food web in Lake Erie, we developed an...journal article 2016