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Jang, Tae Jin (author), Lee, You Na (author), Ikeda, Yuji (author), Körmann, F.H.W. (author), Baek, Ju Hyun (author), Do, Hyeon Seok (author), Choi, Yeon Taek (author), Gwon, Hojun (author), Suh, Jin Yoo (author), Kim, Hyoung Seop (author), Lee, Byeong Joo (author), Zargaran, Alireza (author), Sohn, Seok Su (author)
Complex concentrated alloys (CCAs) with a face-centered-cubic (FCC) structure exhibit remarkable mechanical properties, introducing the expansion of compositional space in alloy design for structural materials. The formation of a single solid-solution phase is enabled by configuring various 3d-transition elements, while doping other elements...
journal article 2023
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Wang, Zhongkai (author), Choi, Minsoo (author), Lee, Kyoungtae (author), Park, Kwanseo (author), Liu, Zhaokai (author), Biswas, Ayan (author), Han, Jaeduk (author), Du, S. (author), Alon, Elad (author)
This article presents a 200-Gb/s pulse amplitude-modulation four-level (PAM-4) and 100-Gb/s non-return-to-zero (NRZ) transmitter (TX) in 28-nm CMOS technology. To achieve the target data rate, the output bandwidth and swing of the proposed TX are optimized by minimizing the output capacitance of the 4:1 multiplexer (MUX) and driver stage with...
journal article 2022
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Wang, Zhongkai (author), Choi, Minsoo (author), Kwon, Paul (author), Lee, Kyoungtae (author), Yin, Bozhi (author), Liu, Zhaokai (author), Park, Kwanseo (author), Biswas, Ayan (author), Du, S. (author)
This paper presents a complete 200Gb/s PAM-4 transmitter (TX) in 28nm CMOS technology. The transmitter features a hybrid sub-sampling PLL (SSPLL) with a delta-sigma (?S) modulator, clock distribution network with flexible timing control, and data path with a hybrid 5-tap Feed-Forward Equalizer (FFE) and T-coil for bandwidth extension. The...
conference paper 2022
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Wang, Zhongkai (author), Choi, Minsoo (author), Wright, John (author), Lee, Kyoungtae (author), Liu, Zhaokai (author), Yin, Bozhi (author), Han, Jaeduk (author), Du, S. (author), Alon, Elad (author)
We present a ring-oscillator-based sub-sampling phase-locked loop (PLL) using a generator-based design flow. A hybrid loop with a delta-sigma ($\Delta \Sigma$) modulator is applied to reduce the loop filter (LF) area and the control ripple. The generator automatically produces the ring oscillator and PLL to meet the provided specifications. The...
conference paper 2022
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Yun, Yoojoo (author), Shin, D. (author), Kim, Hakseong (author), Choi, Jun Hee (author), Jeong, Hyunjeong (author), Suh, Dongseok (author), Kang, Haeyong (author), Lee, S. (author)
The electrical properties of a single facet of an individual ZnO microwire were investigated. Electrode patterns with a Hall bar structure were deposited on the surface of the top facet of the ZnO microwire. Using a suspended and cross-linked poly(methyl methacrylate) ribbon structure, it was possible to define the electrical connections only...
journal article 2022
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Choi, Yeon Sik (author), Jeong, Hyoyoung (author), Yin, Rose T. (author), Avila, Raudel (author), Pfenniger, Anna (author), Yoo, Jaeyoung (author), Lee, Jong Yoon (author), Tzavelis, Andreas (author), Rwei, A.Y. (author)
Temporary postoperative cardiac pacing requires devices with percutaneous leads and external wired power and control systems. This hardware introduces risks for infection, limitations on patient mobility, and requirements for surgical extraction procedures. Bioresorbable pacemakers mitigate some of these disadvantages, but they demand pairing...
journal article 2022
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Jung, Chanwon (author), Dutta, B. (author), Dey, P. (author), Jeon, Seong jae (author), Han, Seungwoo (author), Lee, Hyun Mo (author), Park, Jin Seong (author), Yi, Seong Hoon (author), Choi, Pyuck Pa (author)
Tailoring nanostructures is nowadays a common approach for enhancing the performance of thermoelectric Heusler compounds by decreasing the thermal conductivity without significantly affecting the electrical conductivity. However, the most widely reported method for obtaining nanostructured thermoelectrics, an approach based on crushing as...
journal article 2021
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Lee, Kookjin (author), Choi, Junhee (author), Kaczer, Ben (author), Grill, Alexander (author), Lee, Jae Woo (author), Van Beek, Simon (author), Lee, Jaewoo (author), Shin, D. (author), Lee, S. (author)
In this study, high-performance few-layered ReS<sub>2</sub> field-effect transistors (FETs), fabricated with hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) as top/bottom dual gate dielectrics, are presented. The performance of h-BN dual gated ReS<sub>2</sub> FET having a trade-off of performance parameters is optimized using a compact model from analytical...
journal article 2021
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Kim, K. (author), Lee, Juhui (author), Ahn, Chang Ho (author), Yu, Hyeong Won (author), Choi, June Young (author), Lee, Ho Young (author), Lee, Won Woo (author), Moon, Jae Hoon (author)
Background: Heart rate (HR) monitored by a wearable device (WD) has demonstrated its clinical feasibility for thyrotoxicosis subjects. However, the association of HR monitored by wearables with hypothyroidism has not been examined. We assessed the association between serum thyroid hormone concentration and three WD-HR parameters in...
journal article 2021
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Lee, Yongtae (author), Choi, Woojun (author), Kim, Taewoong (author), Song, Seungwoo (author), Makinwa, K.A.A. (author), Chae, Youngcheol (author)
This letter describes a compact resistor-based temperature sensor intended for the thermal monitoring of microprocessors and DRAMs. It consists of an RC poly phase filter (PPF) that is read out by a frequency-locked loop (FLL) based on a dual zero-crossing (ZC) detection scheme. The sensor, fabricated in 65-nm CMOS, occupies 5800 μ m2 and...
journal article 2019
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Lee, Yongtae (author), Choi, Woojun (author), Kim, Taewoong (author), Song, Seungwoo (author), Makinwa, K.A.A. (author), Chae, Youngcheol (author)
This letter describes a compact resistor-based temperature sensor intended for the thermal monitoring of microprocessors and DRAMs. It consists of an RC poly phase filter (PPF) that is read out by a frequency-locked loop (FLL) based on a dual zero-crossing (ZC) detection scheme. The sensor,fabricated in 65-nm CMOS,occupies 5800 μm<sup>2</sup>...
conference paper 2019
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Choi, Da Som (author), Lee, Hojin (author), Tieves, F. (author), Lee, Yang Woo (author), Son, Eun Jin (author), Zhang, W. (author), Shin, Byungha (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)
Peroxygenases catalyze selective oxyfunctionalization of hydrocarbons with high conversion efficiencies using H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> as a key cosubstrate. Here, we report an unbiased photoelectrochemical (PEC) tandem structure consisting of a FeOOH/BiVO<sub>4</sub> photoanode, a Cu(In,Ga)Se<sub>2</sub> solar absorber, and a graphitic...
journal article 2019
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Choi, Woojun (author), Lee, Yong-Tae (author), Kim, Seonhong (author), Lee, Sanghoon (author), Jang, Jieun (author), Chun, Junhyun (author), Makinwa, K.A.A. (author), Chae, Youngcheol (author)
In microprocessors and DRAMs, on-chip temperature sensors are essential components, ensuring reliability by monitoring thermal gradients and hot spots. Such sensors must be as small as possible, since multiple sensors are required for dense thermal monitoring. However, conventional BJT-based temperature sensors are not compatible with the sub...
conference paper 2018
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Choi, Woojun (author), Lee, Yongtae (author), Kim, Seonhong (author), Lee, Sanghoon (author), Jang, Jieun (author), Chun, Junhyun (author), Makinwa, K.A.A. (author), Chae, Youngcheol (author)
This paper presents a compact resistor-based CMOS temperature sensor intended for dense thermal monitoring. It is based on an RC poly-phase filter (PPF), whose temperature-dependent phase shift is read out by a frequency-locked loop (FLL). The PPF's phase shift is determined by a zero-crossing (ZC) detector, allowing the rest of the FLL to be...
journal article 2018
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Kim, Jinhyun (author), Lee, S.H. (author), Tieves, F. (author), Choi, Da Som (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Paul, C.E. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)
Light-driven activation of redox enzymes is an emerging route for sustainable chemical synthesis. Among redox enzymes, the family of Old Yellow Enzyme (OYE) dependent on the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide cofactor (NADH) catalyzes the stereoselective reduction of α,β-unsaturated hydrocarbons. Here, we report OYE-catalyzed asymmetric...
journal article 2018
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Nagasaki, T. (author), Choi, J. (author), Génova-Santos, R. T. (author), Karatsu, K. (author), Lee, K. (author), Naruse, M. (author), Suzuki, J. (author), Taino, T. (author), Tomita, N. (author)
Cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is an afterglow from the Big Bang. CMB contains rich information about the early stage of the universe. In particular, odd-parity patterns (B-mode) in the CMB polarization on a large angular scale would provide an evidence of the cosmic inflation. The aim of the GroundBIRD experiment is to observe...
journal article 2018
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Choi, Da Som (author), Ni, Y. (author), Fernandez Fueyo, E. (author), Lee, Minah (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)
Peroxygenases are very promising catalysts for oxyfunctionalization reactions. Their practical applicability, however, is hampered by their sensitivity against the oxidant (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>), therefore necessitating in situ generation of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. Here, we report a photoelectrochemical approach to provide...
journal article 2017
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Son, Eun Jin (author), Lee, Sahng Ha (author), Kuk, Su Keun (author), Pesic, M. (author), Choi, Da Som (author), Ko, Jong Wan (author), Kim, Kayoung (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)
In green plants, solar-powered electrons are transferred through sophistically arranged photosystems and are subsequently channelled into the Calvin cycle to generate chemical energy. Inspired by the natural photosynthetic scheme, a photoelectrochemical cell (PEC) is constructed configured with protonated graphitic carbon nitride (p-g-C<sub>3...
journal article 2017
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Lee, Sahng Ha (author), Choi, Da Som (author), Pesic, M. (author), Lee, Yang Woo (author), Paul, C.E. (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)
Enoate reductases from the family of old yellow enzymes (OYEs) can catalyze stereoselective trans-hydrogenation of activated C=C bonds. Their application is limited by the necessity for a continuous supply of redox equivalents such as nicotinamide cofactors [NAD(P)H]. Visible light-driven activation of OYEs through NAD(P)H-free, direct...
journal article 2017
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Kim, S. (author), Lee, W. (author), Lee, B. (author), Choi, Y. (author), Lee, J. (author), Jung, K. (author), You, H. (author)
journal article 2015
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