Impact fatigue, multiple and repeated low-velocity impacts on FRP composites: A review

A review of experimental evidence from the literature in relation to “impact fatigue”, “multiple impacts”, and “repeated impacts” on FRP composites, along with articles discussing theoretical and numerical simulations, is provided. A new terminology and definition is presented to clear the meanings of these types of loadings. Experimental...

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Metal Type and Thickness Effects on the Impact Resistance of Fiber Metal Laminates

The impact response of fiber metal laminates (FMLs), has been investigated with experiments and numerical simulations, which is reported in this article. Low-velocity impacts were carried out to study the effects of metal type and thickness within FMLs. Glare5-3/2 laminates with two aluminum layer thicknesses and a similar FML containing...

Delamination initiation in fully clamped rectangular CFRP laminates subjected to out-of-plane quasi-static indentation loading

To further investigate the effects of in-plane and out-of-plane stresses on the delamination initiation for composite laminates under out-of-plane loading, this paper reports a joint experimental and numerical study, in which the fully clamped rectangular CFRP composite laminates were subjected to out-of-plane quasi-static indentations. The...

Experimental and theoretical study on residual ultimate strength after impact of CF/PEEK-titanium hybrid laminates with nano-interfacial enhancement

Fiber metal laminates (FMLs) provide a reliable approach for achieving lightweight in high-speed aerospace vehicles. However, the weak interfacial properties between metals and composites could significantly affect the deformation and failure modes of FMLs. In this paper, the low-velocity impact responses and damage mechanisms of CF/PEEK-Ti...

Delamination link-ups in composite laminates due to multiple hail impacts

Damages to aircraft fuselages by ice impactors are categorized as barely visible impact damage (BVID). As the application of composite laminates in manufacturing aircraft fuselage is increasing rapidly, studying hail impact on composite laminates seems crucial. Investigation of variation of delamination area and link-up area for different...