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Kardan Halvaei, F. (author), Ahmadi, M. (author), Shekhar, A. (author), Bauer, P. (author)
EV Fast chargers are crucial to alleviate the driving range anxiety for E-mobility applications. A typical converter load profile consists of a short high-current pulse to rapidly refill the EV battery followed by a cooling-off period once the charging is completed. Power electronic components experience thermal cycles as a result, which can...
conference paper 2023
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Molenaar, M. (author), Kardan Halvaei, F. (author), Shekhar, A. (author), Bauer, P. (author)
The reliability of semiconductor power devices can be studied by performing a thermal and power cycling test. In order to create the desired temperature cycles, there are four free variables to select during the power cycling test, namely the heating current, heating time, cooling time, and heatsink temperature. In this paper, the relation...
conference paper 2023
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Varkey, D. (author), Hicks, M.A. (author), van den Eijnden, A.P. (author)
The stability of six regional dyke cross-sections in the Netherlands was re-assessed using the random finite element method (RFEM), which explicitly accounts for the spatial variability of strength parameters. The RFEM assessments of the cross-sections were shown to result in significantly narrower response distributions than those obtained...
conference paper 2023
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Gebregiorgis, A.B. (author), Wu, L. (author), Münch, Christopher (author), Rao, Siddharth (author), Tahoori, Mehdi B. (author), Hamdioui, S. (author)
STT-MRAM has long been a promising non-volatile memory solution for the embedded application space owing to its attractive characteristics such as non-volatility, low leakage, high endurance, and scalability. However, the operating requirements for high-performance computing (HPC) and low power (LP) applications involve different challenges....
conference paper 2022
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Ahmadi, M. (author), Shekhar, A. (author), Bauer, P. (author)
Power electronic converters (PECs) are workhorses of emerging distribution networks. PEC interfaced grids can function as flexible power corridors facilitating compact and efficient energy exchange between distribution generation, load and storage elements. Introducing adequate Reconfigurability, Modularity, and Redundancy (RMR) in such PEC...
conference paper 2022
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Ahmadi, M. (author), Shekhar, A. (author), Bauer, P. (author)
Power electronics converters will play a crucial role in power grid expansion. Superior advantages offered by MMC make it the most popular candidate amongst various converter topologies. However, due to a large number of components installed within MMC, reliability analysis is an unavoidable task that needs to be carried out to maximize the MMC...
conference paper 2022
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Gonzalez-Longatt, F. (author), Astapov, Victor (author), Rueda, José L. (author), Palensky, P. (author), Abdellah, Kouzou (author), Olivo, Franklin (author), Chamorro, Harold R. (author)
An N-1 contingency can negatively affect the reliability and security of electrical power systems. A single transmission line outage can cause overload on the local healthy transmission systems, and actions are required to alleviate the overload. Traditionally the system operator uses two actions depending on the operating local area power...
conference paper 2022
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Arous, Ines (author), Dolamic, Ljiljana (author), Yang, J. (author), Bhardwaj, Akansha (author), Cuccu, Giuseppe (author), Cudré-Mauroux, Philippe (author)
Explainability is a key requirement for text classification in many application domains ranging from sentiment analysis to medical diagnosis or legal reviews. Existing methods often rely on "attention" mechanisms for explaining classification results by estimating the relative importance of input units. However, recent studies have shown that...
conference paper 2021
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Lee, J. (author), Mitici, M.A. (author)
Predictive aircraft maintenance is a complex process, which requires the modeling of the stochastic degradation of aircraft systems, as well as the dynamic interactions between the stakeholders involved. In this paper, we show that the stochastically and dynamically colored Petri nets (SDCPNs) are able to formalize the predictive aircraft...
conference paper 2021
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Seyffert, Harleigh C. (author), Kana, A.A. (author), Troesch, Armin W. (author)
This paper examines the performance of 6 stiffened ship panel designs in different operational profiles. The main question of interest is: which sea states will lead to the worst panel performances in terms of reliability? As stiffened panel collapse is governed by combined lateral and in-plane loading effects (non-linear functions of the...
conference paper 2021
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Bosio, A. (author), O'Connor, I. (author), Rodrigues, G. S. (author), Lima, F. K. (author), Hamdioui, S. (author)
Today's computer architectures and semiconductor technologies are facing major challenges making them incapable to deliver the required features (such as computer efficiency) for emerging applications. Alternative architectures are being under investigation in order to continue deliver sustainable benefits for the foreseeable future society...
conference paper 2020
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Copetti, Thiago (author), Cardoso Medeiros, G. (author), Taouil, M. (author), Hamdioui, S. (author), Poehls, Leticia Bolzani (author), Balen, Tiago (author)
Fin Field-Effect Transistor (FinFET) technology enables the continuous downscaling of Integrated Circuits (ICs), using the Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology in accordance with the More Moore domain. Despite demonstrating improvements on short channel effect and overcoming the growing leakage problem of planar CMOS...
conference paper 2020
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Jiang, Y. (author), Cucu Laurenciu, N. (author), Wang, H. (author), Cotofana, S.D. (author)
As CMOS scaling is reaching its limits, high power density and leakage, low reliability, and increasing IC production costs are prompting for developing new materials, devices, architectures, and computation paradigms. Additionally, temperature variations have a significant impact on devices and circuits reliability and performance. Graphene...
conference paper 2020
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Peyghami, S. (author), Blaabjerg, Frede (author), Rueda, José L. (author), Palensky, P. (author)
Power electronic converters are one of failure sources in energy systems, and hence drivers of downtime costs in power systems. Different approaches can be employed for converter reliability enhancement including design/control for reliability methods, condition monitoring and fault diagnosis, and maintenance strategies. This paper proposes...
conference paper 2020
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Mamone, Dario (author), Bosio, Alberto (author), Savino, Alessandro (author), Hamdioui, S. (author), Rebaudengo, Maurizio (author)
Nowadays, the reliability has become one of the main issues for safety-critical embedded systems, like automotive, aerospace and avionic. In an embedded system, the full system stack usually includes, between the hardware layer and the software/application layer, a middle layer composed by the Operating System (OS) and the middleware. Most of...
conference paper 2020
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Baladeh, Aliakbar Eslami (author), Khakzad, N. (author)
Complex networks play a vital role in reliability analysis of real-world applications, demanding for precise and accurate analysis methods for optimal allocations of cost and reliability. Since the configuration of a system may change with every feasible solution of cost allocation optimization equation, finding the best arrangement of the...
conference paper 2019
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Sun, B. (author), Fan, J. (author), Fan, Xuejun (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)
This work studies the effect of randomness of LED's lumen depreciation on reliability of the entire LED lamp. An integrated LED light bulb is selected as carrier of the proposed method. A PoF based lumen depreciation model and electronic-thermal simulations are introduced for reliability prediction. The normal distribution is used to describe...
conference paper 2018
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Shekhar, A. (author), Ramirez Elizondo, L.M. (author), Bauer, P. (author)
Since shipboard power systems are inherently islanded and consist of energy intensive sources and loads, it is an interesting application for dc microgrids. The object of this paper is to explore the merits of dc based shipboard power distribution as compared to conventional ac solutions. A survey of current initiatives, emerging concepts and...
conference paper 2017
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Sun, B. (author), Fan, Xuejun (author), Fan, J. (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Qian, Cheng (author)
In this work, a physics-of-failure (PoF) reliability prediction methodology is combined with statistical models to consider the interaction between the lumen depreciation and catastrophic failures of LEDs. The current in each LED may redistribute when the catastrophic failure occurs in one of LEDs in an array, thus affecting the operation...
conference paper 2017
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Escudero-López, Manuel (author), Amat, Esteve (author), Rubio, Antonio (author), Pouyan, P. (author)
Memristors are considered a promising emerging device that may improve some specific applications, like memories, or make feasible new ones, mainly alternative computing architectures. However, it is not a mature technology and their characteristics can vary significantly depending on their structures. Also, variability and reliability might...
conference paper 2017
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