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Zakhama, R. (author), Abdalla, M.M. (author), Gürdal, Z. (author), Smaoui, H. (author)Topology optimization of two and three dimensional structures subject to dead and wind loading is considered. The wind loading is introduced into the formulation by using standard expressions for the drag force, and a strategy is devised so that wind pressure is ignored where there is no surface obstructing the wind. A minimum compliance design...journal article 2010
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Bakker, Coen (author), Zhang, L. (author), Higginson, Kristie (author), van Keulen, A. (author)Stiffened shells and plates are widely used in engineering. Their performance is highly influenced by the arrangement, or layout, of stiffeners on the base shell or plate and the geometric features, or topology, of these stiffeners. Moreover, modular design is beneficial, since it allows for increased quality control and mass production. In...journal article 2021
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Hakkaart, X.D.V. (author), Pronk, J.T. (author), van Maris, A.J.A. (author)Understanding microbial growth and metabolism is a key learning objective of microbiology and biotechnology courses, essential for understanding microbial ecology, microbial biotechnology and medical microbiology. Chemostat cultivation, a key research tool in microbial physiology that enables quantitative analysis of growth and metabolism under...journal article 2017
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Wang, Junpeng (author), Westermann, Rüdiger (author), Wu, J. (author)We present a novel dehomogenization approach for the efficient design of high-resolution load-bearing structures. The proposed approach builds upon a streamline-based parametrization of the design domain, using a set of space-filling and evenly spaced streamlines in the two mutually orthogonal direction fields that are obtained from...journal article 2023
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Verbart, A. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), van Keulen, A. (author)In this paper, we propose a unified aggregation and relaxation approach for topology optimization with stress constraints. Following this approach, we first reformulate the original optimization problem with a design-dependent set of constraints into an equivalent optimization problem with a fixed design-independent set of constraints. The next...journal article 2017
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Groen, J.P. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), Sigmund, O (author), Ruess, M. (author)This article presents a detailed study on the potential and limitations of performing higher-order multi-resolution topology optimization with the finite cell method. To circumvent stiffness overestimation in high-contrast topologies, a length-scale is applied on the solution using filter methods. The relations between stiffness...journal article 2017
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van den Boom, S.J. (author), Abedi, Reza (author), van Keulen, A. (author), Aragon, A.M. (author)Phononic crystals can be designed to show band gaps—ranges of frequencies whose propagation is strongly attenuated in the material. In essence, their working principle is based on destructive interference of waves reflecting from the periodic arrangement of material interfaces (i.e., Bragg scattering). Consequently, capturing accurately the...journal article 2023
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Zheng, Li (author), Kumar, Siddhant (author), Kochmann, Dennis M. (author)We present a two-scale topology optimization framework for the design of macroscopic bodies with an optimized elastic response, which is achieved by means of a spatially-variant cellular architecture on the microscale. The chosen spinodoid topology for the cellular network on the microscale (which is inspired by natural microstructures...journal article 2021
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van den Boom, S.J. (author), Zhang, J. (author), van Keulen, A. (author), Aragon, A.M. (author)During design optimization, a smooth description of the geometry is important, especially for problems that are sensitive to the way interfaces are resolved, e.g., wave propagation or fluid-structure interaction. A level set description of the boundary, when combined with an enriched finite element formulation, offers a smoother description...journal article 2020
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Zhai, X. (author), Chen, Falai (author), Wu, J. (author)Handling stress constraints is an important topic in topology optimization. In this paper, we introduce an interpretation of stresses as optimization variables, leading to an augmented Lagrangian formulation. This formulation takes two sets of optimization variables, i.e., an auxiliary stress variable per element, in addition to a density...journal article 2021
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van de Ven, E.A. (author), Maas, Robert (author), Ayas, C. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), van Keulen, A. (author)Although additive manufacturing (AM) allows for a large design freedom, there are some manufacturing limitations that have to be taken into consideration. One of the most restricting design rules is the minimum allowable overhang angle. To make topology optimization suitable for AM, several algorithms have been published to enforce a minimum...journal article 2021
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Mishra, V. (author), Ayas, C. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), van Keulen, A. (author)A remarkable elastic anisotropy in plates of austenitic stainless steel produced by the Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing process is recently reported. The Young's modulus depends on the angle of orientation with respect to the material deposition direction. Here, for the first time, this anisotropy is exploited to maximize structural...journal article 2022
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Koppen, S. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), van Keulen, A. (author)High-tech equipment critically relies on flexures for precise manipulation and measurement. Through elastic deformation, flexures offer extreme position repeatability within a limited range of motion in their degrees of freedom, while constraining motion in the degrees of constraint. Topology optimization proves a prospective tool for the...journal article 2022
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Koppen, S. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), van Keulen, A. (author)In topology optimization, the state of structures is typically obtained by numerically evaluating a discretized PDE-based model. The degrees of freedom of such a model can be partitioned in free and prescribed sets to define the boundary conditions. A multi-partition problem involves multiple partitions of the same discretization, typically...journal article 2022
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Wang, Junpeng (author), Wu, J. (author), Westermann, Rüdiger (author)The optimization of porous infill structures via local volume constraints has become a popular approach in topology optimization. In some design settings, however, the iterative optimization process converges only slowly, or not at all even after several hundreds or thousands of iterations. This leads to regions in which a distinct binary...journal article 2022
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Loos, Shannon (author), Wolk, Sytze van der (author), Graaf, Nina de (author), Hekkert, P.P.M. (author), Wu, J. (author)Topology optimization is increasingly applied to design consumer products, for which aesthetics plays an important role to consumer acceptance. In industrial design, it is known that preferences or taste judgement obey certain rules or principles. These principles are not directly quantifiable, but can qualitatively predict and explain...journal article 2022
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Ranjan, R. (author), Ayas, C. (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), van Keulen, A. (author)A novel constraint to prevent local overheating is presented for use in topology optimization (TO). The very basis for the constraint is the Additive Manufacturing (AM) process physics. AM enables fabrication of highly complex topologically optimized designs. However, local overheating is a major concern especially in metal AM processes...journal article 2022
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Noel, L.F.P. (author), Maute, K. (author)Solving conjugate heat transfer design problems is relevant for various engineering applications requiring efficient thermal management. Heat exchange between fluid and solid can be enhanced by optimizing the system layout and the shape of the flow channels. As heat is transferred at fluid/solid interfaces, it is crucial to accurately resolve...journal article 2023
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van Bergen, Steven (author), Norte, R.A. (author), Aragon, A.M. (author)The computational analysis of nanophotonic devices is usually carried out via the standard finite element method (FEM). However, FEM requires meshes that are fitted to the devices’ boundaries, so making changes to the geometry (and thus the mesh) results in an inefficient process at best. Such an approach is therefore at odds when conducting...journal article 2024
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Komini, Ludian (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), Kriegesmann, Benedikt (author)This paper presents a method to consider uncertainties in the distortion prediction of additive manufacturing processes within robust topology optimization. The random variable of the stochastic additive manufacturing process is the inherent thermomechanical strain, typically determined by process characterization experiments. The value of...journal article 2023