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Alfarih, Mashael (author), Augusto, João B. (author), Knott, Kristopher D. (author), Fatih, Nasri (author), Kumar, M. Praveen (author), Boubertakh, Redha (author), Hughes, Alun D. (author), Moon, James C. (author), Weingärtner, S.D. (author), Captur, Gabriella (author)Background: To assess the feasibility of biventricular SAPPHIRE T<sub>1</sub> mapping in vivo across field strengths using diastolic, systolic and dark-blood (DB) approaches. Methods: 10 healthy volunteers underwent same-day non-contrast cardiovascular magnetic resonance at 1.5 Tesla (T) and 3 T. Left and right ventricular (LV, RV) T<sub>1<...journal article 2022
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Godino, E. (author), Doerr, A. (author), Danelon, C.J.A. (author)Although the essential proteins that drive bacterial cytokinesis have been identified, the precise mechanisms by which they dynamically interact to enable symmetrical division are largely unknown. In Escherichia coli, cell division begins with the formation of a proto-ring composed of FtsZ and its membrane-tethering proteins FtsA and ZipA. In...journal article 2022
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Boogers, Victor (author), Erdmanis, J. (author), Nazarov, Y.V. (author)It has been shown that a Weyl point in a superconducting nanostructure may give rise to a Weyl disk where two quantum states are almost degenerate in a two-dimensional manifold in the parametric space. This opens up the possibility of a holonomic quantum manipulation: A transformation of the wave function upon an adiabatic change of the...journal article 2022
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Dekker, H.N.J. (author), Ragni, D. (author), Baars, W.J. (author), Scarano, F. (author), Tuinstra, Marthijn (author)An experimental investigation is conducted to study the aerodynamic behavior of a two-rotor system in ground proximity. The counter-rotating rotors are placed side-by-side in the hovering condition. The time-averaged and unsteady flow behavior is studied when the rotor-to-rotor lateral distance and the distance between the rotors and the...journal article 2022
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Seviour, R (author), Tooker, Nick (author), Vainio, Pirjo (author), Dueholm, Morten Kam Dahl (author), Nierychlo, Marta (author), Andersen, Kasper Skytte (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author), Rossetti, S (author)Microbial communities are responsible for biological wastewater treatment, but our knowledge of their diversity and function is still poor. Here, we sequence more than 5 million high-quality, full-length 16S rRNA gene sequences from 740 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) across the world and use the sequences to construct the ‘MiDAS 4’...journal article 2022
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Aktürk, Gül (author)This paper systematically reviews publications for the period 2002–2020 addressing the barriers to climate adaptation of cultural and natural heritage in the Northern and Southern poles. Climate change and its socio-economic implications deteriorate different forms of cultural and natural heritage, including archaeological sites, historic...journal article 2022
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Wu, Y. (author), Pottgiesser, U. (author), Quist, W.J. (author), Zhou, Qi (author)Industrial heritage is among the products of modern urban development, and the influencing factors of its regeneration and development are often complex. Due to different national conditions, the research progress and approaches in industrial heritage reuse in China are different from other countries. While industrial heritage sites in Europe...journal article 2022
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Ao, Yibin (author), Feng, Qiqi (author), Zhou, Zhongli (author), Chen, Yunfeng (author), Wang, T. (author)The rural three-tier healthcare system is an essential part of the Chinese healthcare service system. To ensure rural residents’ equal access to such healthcare services, it is necessary to examine the current status of the healthcare system in rural China and formulate corresponding improvement suggestions. This study therefore collects the...journal article 2022
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Muntendam-Bos, A.G. (author), Grobbe, N. (author)For induced seismicity, the non-stationary, heterogeneous character of subsurface stress perturbations can be a source of spatiotemporal variations in the scaling of event sizes; one of the critical parameters controlling seismic hazard and risk. We demonstrate and test a systematic, statistical, penalized-likelihood approach to analysing...journal article 2022
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Li, M. (author), Li, J. (author), Tamayo, A. (author), Nan, L. (author)This paper presents a method for multiple object tracking (MOT) in video streams. The method incorporates the prediction of physical locations of people into a tracking-by-detection paradigm. We predict the trajectories of people on an estimated ground plane and apply a learning-based network to extract the appearance features across frames....journal article 2022
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Ye, Guigen (author), Fan, X. (author), Middelburg, L.M. (author), el Mansouri, B. (author), Poelma, René H. (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)In this paper, stability and mechanistic simulations for a four-beam-mass-based MEMS gravimeter were conducted, and guidelines for the gravimeter design were proposed. Based on a prototyped MEMS device, the nonlinear finite element model was validated first against the experimental results. Then, we demonstrated three different scenarios in...journal article 2022
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Hwang, Se Yeun (author), Song, Dayoon (author), Seo, Eun Ji (author), Hollmann, F. (author), You, Youngmin (author), Park, Jin Byung (author)Photobiocatalysis is a growing field of biocatalysis. Especially light-driven enzyme catalysis has contributed significantly to expanding the scope of synthetic organic chemistry. However, photoenzymes usually utilise a rather narrow wavelength range of visible (sun)light. Triplet–triplet annihilation-based upconversion (TTA-UC) of long...journal article 2022
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Pawar, Nikhil Dilip (author), Harris, Steve (author), Mitko, Krzysztof (author), Korevaar, G. (author)Coal-mine effluent treatment has the potential to both reduce the environmental impact of the effluent and provide economic opportunities by recovering valuable minerals and clean water. In this study, we modeled a novel treatment process, which includes nanofiltration (NF), two-step crystallization, reverse osmosis (RO), electrodialysis (ED),...journal article 2022
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Mooij, A.J. (author)In the last couple of years several dynamically-typed, object-oriented programming languages have been equipped with optional static type checkers. This typically requires these languages to be extended with a downcast operator, which is a common operator in statically-typed languages but not in dynamically-typed languages. Our objective is...journal article 2022
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Gurvits, L. (author), Falcke, Heino (author), Frey, Sándor (author), Fromm, Christian M. (author), García-Miró, Cristina (author), Janssen, Michael (author), Masania, K. (author), Rajan, R.T. (author), Visser, P.N.A.M. (author)Ultra-high angular resolution in astronomy has always been an important vehicle for making fundamental discoveries. Recent results in direct imaging of the vicinity of the supermassive black hole in the nucleus of the radio galaxy M87 by the millimeter VLBI system Event Horizon Telescope and various pioneering results of the Space VLBI...journal article 2022
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van Duijvenbode, J.R. (author), Cloete, Louis M. (author), Soleymani Shishvan, M. (author), Buxton, M.W.N. (author)Multi-element (ME) datasets provide comprehensive geochemical signatures of an orebody and are commonly used to gain insight into the mineralogy, lithology, alteration patterns and to identify target-pathfinders. However, little effort is made in using these data to explain comminution or recovery characteristics. This paper describes an...journal article 2022
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Qian, N. (author), Chang, Guobin (author), Ditmar, P.G. (author), Gao, Jingxiang (author), Wei, Zhengqiang (author)High-frequency and correlated noise filtering is one of the important preprocessing steps for GRACE level-2 products before calculating mass anomaly. Decorrelation and denoising kernel (DDK) filters are usually considered as such optimal filters to solve this problem. In this work, a sparse DDK filter is proposed. This is achieved by...journal article 2022
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Kaveripuram Ramasamy, S.R. (author), Poelma, C. (author), Breugem, W.P. (author)Path instabilities of a sphere rising or falling in a quiescent Newtonian fluid have been studied experimentally. The rich palette of possible instabilities is dependent upon two dimensionless quantities, namely the Galileo number (Ga) and the particle/fluid mass density ratio (ρ¯). In recent literature, several (Ga,ρ¯) regime maps have been...journal article 2022
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Oliveira de Almeida, S. (author), Chapiro, Grigori (author), Zitha, P.L.J. (author)Electromagnetic (EM) heating is an emerging method for storing renewable energy, such as photovoltaic solar and wind electric power, into aquifers. We investigate how the captured energy increases the temperature of a prototypical deep aquifer for a six-month period and then to which extent the stored energy can be recovered during the...journal article 2022
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Haji-Aghajany, Saeid (author), Amerian, Yazdan (author), Amiri Simkooei, A. (author)Precipitation is an important meteorological indicator that has a direct and significant impact on ecology, agriculture, hydrology, and other vital areas of human health and life. It is therefore essential to monitor variations of this parameter at a global and local scale. To monitor and predict long-term changes in climate elements, Global...journal article 2022