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Lee, Jaejin (author), Kim, S.H. (author), Se, Tola (author), Kim, Doseok (author)Single-molecule fluorescence experiments allow monitoring of the structural change and dynamics of a single biomolecule in real time using dye molecules attached to the molecule. Often, the molecules are immobilized on the surface to observe a longer molecular dynamics, yet the finite photon budget available from an individual dye molecule...journal article 2022
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Seo, Miri (author), Yang, Eunseo (author), Shin, D. (author), Je, Yugyeong (author), Joo, C. (author), Lee, Kookjin (author), Lee, Sang Wook (author)Nanomechanical resonator devices are widely used as ultrasensitive mass detectors for fundamental studies and practical applications. The resonance frequency of the resonators shifts when a mass is loaded, which is used to estimate the mass. However, the shift signal is often blurred by the thermal noise, which interferes with accurate mass...journal article 2022
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Panthi, Manisha (author), Lee, Aaron A. (author), Dahal, Sudesh (author), Omer, Amgad (author), Franca, M.J. (author), Crosato, A. (author)Flushing is a common measure to manage and reduce the amount of sediment stored in reservoirs. However, the sudden release of large volumes of sediment abruptly increases the suspended solids concentration and alters the riverbed composition. Similar effects can be produced also by natural flood events. Do flushing operations have more...journal article 2022
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Lee, Sujin (author), Lee, Jinwoo (author), Hiemstra-van Mastrigt, S. (author), Kim, E.Y. (author)As city-level modal splits are outcomes of city functions, it is essential to understand whether and how city attributes affect modal splits to derive a modal shift toward low-emission travel modes and sustainable mobility in cities. This study elucidates this relationship between modal splits and city attributes in 46 cities worldwide,...journal article 2022
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Zhou, Hengshun (author), Du, Jun (author), Zou, Gongzhen (author), Nian, Zhaoxu (author), Lee, Chin Hui (author), Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco (author), Watanabe, Shinji (author), Scharenborg, O.E. (author), Chen, Jingdong (author)In this paper, we describe and release publicly the audio-visual wake word spotting (WWS) database in the MISP2021 Challenge, which covers a range of scenarios of audio and video data collected by near-, mid-, and far-field microphone arrays, and cameras, to create a shared and publicly available database for WWS. The database and the code ...journal article 2022
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Chen, Hang (author), Du, Jun (author), Dai, Yusheng (author), Lee, Chin Hui (author), Siniscalchi, Sabato Marco (author), Watanabe, Shinji (author), Scharenborg, O.E. (author), Chen, Jingdong (author), Yin, Bao Cai (author), Pan, Jia (author)In this paper, we present the updated Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) corpus of MISP2021 challenge, a large-scale audio-visual Chinese conversational corpus consisting of 141h audio and video data collected by far/middle/near microphones and far/middle cameras in 34 real-home TV rooms. To our best knowledge, our corpus is the first...journal article 2022
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Guo, Yuanyuan (author), Wang, Quan (author), LI, H. (author), Gao, Yixun (author), Xu, Xuezhu (author), Tang, Biao (author), Yang, B. (author), Lee, Yi Kuen (author), French, P.J. (author)Fluorescent patterns with multiple functions enable high-security anti-counterfeiting labels. Complex material synthesis and patterning processes limit the application of multifunctional fluorescent patterns, so the technology of in situ fluorescent patterning with tunable multimodal capabilities is becoming more necessary. In this work, an...journal article 2022
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Lee, Shenae (author), Khakzad, Nima (author), Schmitz, P.J.H. (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Habrekke, Solfrid (author), Paltrinieri, Nicola (author)Hazardous events in process plants like the leakage of dangerous substances can result in severe damage, and such an event is often defined as the TOP event of a fault tree analysis (FTA) in a quantitative risk analysis. The TOP event probability can then be calculated if the basic events probabilities are provided. These probabilities are often...journal article 2022
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Wu, Changsheng (author), Rwei, A.Y. (author), Lee, Jong Yoon (author), Ouyang, Wei (author), Jacobson, Lauren (author), Shen, Haixu (author), Luan, Haiwen (author), Xu, Yameng (author), Li, S. (author)Background Current near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)-based systems for continuous flap monitoring are highly sensitive for detecting malperfusion. However, the clinical utility and user experience are limited by the wired connection between the sensor and bedside console. This wire leads to instability of the flap-sensor interface and may...journal article 2021
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Al-Khanak, Ehab Nabiel (author), Lee, Sai Peck (author), Khan, Saif Ur Rehman (author), Behboodian, Navid (author), Khala, Osamah Ibrahim (author), Verbraeck, A. (author), van Lint, J.W.C. (author)Scientific Workflow Applications (SWFAs) can deliver collaborative tools useful to researchers in executing large and complex scientific processes. Particularly, Scientific Workflow Scheduling (SWFS) accelerates the computational procedures between the available computational resources and the dependent workflow jobs based on the researchers’...journal article 2021
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Liu, Chen-Ching (author), Bedoya, Juan C. (author), Sahani, Nitasha (author), Stefanov, Alexandru (author), Appiah-Kubi, Jennifer (author), Sun, Chih Che (author), Lee, Jin Young (author), Zhu, Ruoxi (author)The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) for control and monitoring of power systems is a layer on top of the physical power system infrastructure. The cyber system and physical power system components form a tightly coupled Cyber-Physical System (CPS). Sources of vulnerabilities arise from the computing and communication systems...journal article 2021
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Shi, Chen (author), Andino-Pavlovsky, Victoria (author), Lee, Stephen A. (author), Lopes Marta da Costa, T.M. (author), Elloian, Jeffrey (author), Konofagou, Elisa E. (author), Shepard, Kenneth L. (author)There has been increasing interest in wireless, miniaturized implantable medical devices for in vivo and in situ physiological monitoring. Here, we present such an implant that uses a conventional ultrasound imager for wireless powering and data communication and acts as a probe for real-time temperature sensing, including the monitoring of...journal article 2021
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Muller, Mark (author), Park, Seri (author), Lee, Ross (author), Fusco, Brett (author), Correia, Gonçalo (author)Mobility as a Service (MaaS) is an emerging concept that is being advanced as an effective approach to improve the sustainability of mobility, especially in densely populated urban areas. MaaS can be defined as the integration of various transport modes into a single service, accessible on demand, via a seamless digital planning and payment...journal article 2021
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Afanasiev, D. (author), Hortensius, J.R. (author), Matthiesen, M. (author), Siskins, M. (author), Lee, M. (author), Lesne, E.L. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author), Ivanov, B. (author), Caviglia, A. (author)Van der Waals magnets provide an ideal playground to explore the fundamentals of low-dimensional magnetism and open opportunities for ultrathin spin-processing devices. The Mermin-Wagner theorem dictates that as in reduced dimensions isotropic spin interactions cannot retain long-range correlations, the long-range spin order is stabilized by...journal article 2021
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Hermann, I. (author), Martínez-Heras, Eloy (author), Rieger, Benedikt (author), Schmidt, Ralf (author), Golla, Alena Kathrin (author), Hong, Jia Sheng (author), Lee, Wei Kai (author), Nagtegaal, M.A. (author), Weingärtner, S.D. (author)Purpose: To develop an accelerated postprocessing pipeline for reproducible and efficient assessment of white matter lesions using quantitative magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) and deep learning. Methods: MRF using echo-planar imaging (EPI) scans with varying repetition and echo times were acquired for whole brain quantification of ...journal article 2021
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Jung, Chanwon (author), Dutta, B. (author), Dey, P. (author), Jeon, Seong jae (author), Han, Seungwoo (author), Lee, Hyun Mo (author), Park, Jin Seong (author), Yi, Seong Hoon (author), Choi, Pyuck Pa (author)Tailoring nanostructures is nowadays a common approach for enhancing the performance of thermoelectric Heusler compounds by decreasing the thermal conductivity without significantly affecting the electrical conductivity. However, the most widely reported method for obtaining nanostructured thermoelectrics, an approach based on crushing as...journal article 2021
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Lee, David (author), Palha, A. (author)A new horizontally explicit/vertically implicit (HEVI) time splitting scheme for atmospheric modelling is introduced, for which the horizontal divergence terms are applied within the implicit vertical substep. The new HEVI scheme is implemented in conjunction with a mixed mimetic spectral element spatial discretisation and semi-implicit...journal article 2021
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Nuñez Velasco, J.P. (author), Lee, Yee Mun (author), Uttley, Jim (author), Solernou, Albert (author), Farah, H. (author), van Arem, B. (author), Hagenzieker, Marjan (author), Merat, Natasha (author)The impact of automated vehicles (AV) on pedestrians’ crossing behavior has been the topic of some recent studies, but findings are still scarce and inconclusive. The aim of this study is to determine whether the drivers’ presence and apparent attentiveness in a vehicle influences pedestrians’ crossing behavior, perceived behavioral control,...journal article 2021
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Lee, Jae Jin (author), Kim, S.H. (author), Lee, Keon Ah (author), Chuon, Kimleng (author), Jung, Kwang Hwan (author), Kim, Doseok (author)DNA cyclization assay together with single-molecule FRET was employed to monitor protein-mediated bending of a short dsDNA (~ 100 bp). This method provides a simple and easy way to monitor the structural change of DNA in real-time without necessitating prior knowledge of the molecular structures for the optimal dye-labeling. This assay was...journal article 2021
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Siskins, M. (author), Sokolovskaya, E. (author), Lee, M. (author), Mañas-Valero, Samuel (author), Davidovikj, D. (author), van der Zant, H.S.J. (author), Steeneken, P.G. (author)Coupled nanomechanical resonators made of two-dimensional materials are promising for processing information with mechanical modes. However, the challenge for these systems is to control the coupling. Here, we demonstrate strong coupling of motion between two suspended membranes of the magnetic 2D material FePS3. We describe a tunable...journal article 2021