- document
-
Kim, Daehyun D. (author), Han, Heejoo (author), Yun, Taeho (author), Song, Min Joon (author), Terada, Akihiko (author), Laureni, M. (author), Yoon, Sukhwan (author)Microorganisms possessing N<sub>2</sub>O reductases (NosZ) are the only known environmental sink of N<sub>2</sub>O. While oxygen inhibition of NosZ activity is widely known, environments where N<sub>2</sub>O reduction occurs are often not devoid of O<sub>2</sub>. However, little is known regarding N<sub>2</sub>O reduction in microoxic systems...journal article 2022
- document
-
Kim, Munyung (author), Borst, C. (author), Mulder, Max (author)To meet increasing safety and performance demands in air traffic control (ATC), more advanced automated systems will be introduced to assist human air traffic controllers. Some even foresee complete automation, with the human as a supervisor only to step-in when automation fails. Literature and empirical evidence suggest that supervising...journal article 2022
- document
-
Yun, Yoojoo (author), Shin, D. (author), Kim, Hakseong (author), Choi, Jun Hee (author), Jeong, Hyunjeong (author), Suh, Dongseok (author), Kang, Haeyong (author), Lee, S. (author)The electrical properties of a single facet of an individual ZnO microwire were investigated. Electrode patterns with a Hall bar structure were deposited on the surface of the top facet of the ZnO microwire. Using a suspended and cross-linked poly(methyl methacrylate) ribbon structure, it was possible to define the electrical connections only...journal article 2022
- document
-
Pradhan, B. (author), Barth, R. (author), Kim, E. (author), van Laar, T. (author), Yang, W.W.W. (author), Ryu, J.K. (author), van der Torre, J. (author), Peters, Jan Michael (author), Dekker, C. (author)Ring-shaped structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) complexes like condensin and cohesin extrude loops of DNA. It remains, however, unclear how they can extrude DNA loops in chromatin that is bound with proteins. Here, we use in vitro single-molecule visualization to show that nucleosomes, RNA polymerase, and dCas9 pose virtually no...journal article 2022
- document
-
Kim, Jinhyun (author), Um, Yunna (author), Han, Seunghyun (author), Hilberath, T. (author), Kim, Yong Hwan (author), Hollmann, F. (author), Park, Chan Beum (author)The pulp and paper manufacturers generate approximately 50 million metric tons of lignin per annum, most of which has been abandoned or incinerated because of lignin's recalcitrant nature. Here, we report bias-free photoelectrochemical (PEC) oxidation of lignin coupled with asymmetric hydrogenation of C=C bonds. The PEC platform consists of a...journal article 2022
- document
-
Lee, Jaejin (author), Kim, S.H. (author), Se, Tola (author), Kim, Doseok (author)Single-molecule fluorescence experiments allow monitoring of the structural change and dynamics of a single biomolecule in real time using dye molecules attached to the molecule. Often, the molecules are immobilized on the surface to observe a longer molecular dynamics, yet the finite photon budget available from an individual dye molecule...journal article 2022
- document
-
Ashourvan, Arian (author), Gonçalves Melo Pequito, S.D. (author), Bertolero, Maxwell (author), Kim, Jason Z. (author), Bassett, Danielle S. (author), Litt, Brian (author)A fundamental challenge in neuroscience is to uncover the principles governing how the brain interacts with the external environment. However, assumptions about external stimuli fundamentally constrain current computational models. We show in silico that unknown external stimulation can produce error in the estimated linear time-invariant...journal article 2022
- document
-
Simoes dos Santos, D. (author), Fool, F. (author), Kim, Taehoon (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Rozsa, N.N.M. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), De Jona, Nico (author)Over the past decades, ultrasound imaging has made considerable progress based on the advancement of imaging systems as well as transducer technology. With the need for advanced transducer arrays with complex designs and technical requirements, there is also a need for suitable tools to characterize such transducers. However, despite the...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Kapteijn, S. (author), Kim, Wansoo (author), Marchal Crespo, L. (author), Peternel, L. (author)Walking is an essential part of almost all activities of daily living. We use different gait patterns in different situations, e.g., moving around the house, performing various sports, or when compensating for an injury. However, how humans perform this gait tailoring remains a partially unknown process. To this end, the influence of various...conference paper 2022
- document
-
Lee, Sujin (author), Lee, Jinwoo (author), Hiemstra-van Mastrigt, S. (author), Kim, E.Y. (author)As city-level modal splits are outcomes of city functions, it is essential to understand whether and how city attributes affect modal splits to derive a modal shift toward low-emission travel modes and sustainable mobility in cities. This study elucidates this relationship between modal splits and city attributes in 46 cities worldwide,...journal article 2022
- document
-
Simoes dos Santos, D. (author), Fool, F. (author), Mozaffarzadeh, M. (author), Shabanimotlagh, M. (author), Noothout, E.C. (author), Kim, T. (author), Rozsa, N.N.M. (author), Vos, H.J. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), Pertijs, M.A.P. (author), Verweij, M.D. (author), de Jong, N. (author)High frame rate three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging would offer excellent possibilities for the accurate assessment of carotid artery diseases. This calls for a matrix transducer with a large aperture and a vast number of elements. Such a matrix transducer should be interfaced with an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for...journal article 2022
- document
-
Psyllidis, A. (author), Gao, Song (author), Hu, Yingjie (author), Kim, Eun-Kyeong (author), McKenzie, Grant (author), Purves, Ross (author), Yuan, May (author), Andris, Clio (author)In this commentary, we describe the current state of the art of points of interest (POIs) as digital, spatial datasets, both in terms of their quality and affordings, and how they are used across research domains. We argue that good spatial coverage and high-quality POI features — especially POI category and temporality information — are key for...journal article 2022
- document
-
Kim, I.-C. (author), Kaihatu, J.M. (author)As surface waves propagate from deep water toward shallow coastal areas, their ensuing transformation is due to the influence of bathymetry and several important phenomena, such as refraction, shoaling ,and nonlinear effects. Nonlinear wave models based on the classical Boussinesq equation(Peregrine, 1967)have evidenced good performance in...conference paper 2021
- document
-
Kim, Jaehun (author)Machine learning (ML) has become a core technology for many real-world applications. Modern ML models are applied to unprecedentedly complex and difficult challenges, including very large and subjective problems. For instance, applications towards multimedia understanding have been advanced substantially. Here, it is already prevalent that...doctoral thesis 2021
- document
-
Kim, S. (author), van Egmond, R. (author), Happee, R. (author)In automated driving, the user interface plays an essential role in guiding transitions between automated and manual driving. This literature review identified 25 studies that explicitly studied the effectiveness of user interfaces in automated driving. Our main selection criterion was how the user interface (UI) affected take-over performance...journal article 2021
- document
-
Tang, Adrian (author), Alonso Del Pino, M. (author), Kim, Yanghyo (author), Zhang, Yan (author), Reck, Theodore (author), Jung-Kubiak, Cecile (author), Nemchick, Deacon (author), Dyer, Logan (author), Virbila, Gabriel (author), Chattopadhyay, Goutam (author), Chang, Mau Chung Frank (author)This paper presents an overview of a sub-orbital flight demonstration with a 183 GHz and 540–600 GHz limb-sounding instrument aboard a stratospheric ballooncraft. The 183 GHz band provides soundings of stratospheric H 2 O and is implemented with a hybrid CMOS-InP receiver architecture which provides excellent sensitivity while remaining compact ...journal article 2021
- document
-
Valentine, David Callisto (author), Smit, I.R. (author), Kim, E.D.H. (author)Trust is an important factor in building acceptance of autonomous vehicles within our society, but the complex nature of trust makes it challenging to design for an appropriate level of trust. This can lead to instances of mistrust and/or distrust between users and AV’s. Designing for calibrated trust is a possible option to address this...journal article 2021
- document
-
Putri, Ratna E. (author), Kim, Lan Hee (author), Farhat, Nadia (author), Felemban, Mashael (author), Saikaly, Pascal E. (author), Vrouwenvelder, J.S. (author)Desalination technology based on Reverse Osmosis (RO) membrane filtration has been resorted to provide high-quality drinking water. RO produced drinking water is characterized by a low bacterial cell concentration. Monitoring microbial quality and ensuring membrane-treated water safety has taken advantage of the rapid development of DNA-based...journal article 2021
- document
-
McElroy, Michael (author), Kim, Yongcheol (author), Niccoli, Giampaolo (author), Vergallo, Rocco (author), Langford-Smith, Alexander (author), Crea, Filippo (author), Gijsen, F.J.H. (author), Johnson, Thomas (author), Keshmiri, Amir (author)Endothelial erosion of atherosclerotic plaques is the underlying cause of approximately 30% of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). As the vascular endothelium is profoundly affected by the haemodynamic environment to which it is exposed, we employed computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis of the luminal geometry from 17 patients with optical...journal article 2021
- document
-
Hulleman, C.N. (author), Thorsen, R.Ø. (author), Kim, E. (author), Dekker, C. (author), Stallinga, S. (author), Rieger, B. (author)Estimating the orientation and 3D position of rotationally constrained emitters with localization microscopy typically requires polarization splitting or a large engineered Point Spread Function (PSF). Here we utilize a compact modified PSF for single molecule emitter imaging to estimate simultaneously the 3D position, dipole orientation, and...journal article 2021