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Ying, Chong (author), Cheng, Bin (author), Zhao, Youwei (author), Huang, He Liang (author), Zhang, Y.N. (author), Gong, Ming (author), Wu, Yulin (author), Wang, S. (author), Liang, Futian (author)
Although near-term quantum computing devices are still limited by the quantity and quality of qubits in the so-called NISQ era, quantum computational advantage has been experimentally demonstrated. Moreover, hybrid architectures of quantum and classical computing have become the main paradigm for exhibiting NISQ applications, where low-depth...
journal article 2023
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Wu, C. (author), Pan, W. (author), Staa, Rick (author), Liu, Jianxing (author), Sun, Guanghui (author), Wu, Ligang (author)
This paper investigates the deep reinforcement learning based secure control problem for cyber–physical systems (CPS) under false data injection attacks. We describe the CPS under attacks as a Markov decision process (MDP), based on which the secure controller design for CPS under attacks is formulated as an action policy learning using data....
journal article 2023
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Picek, S. (author), Perin, G. (author), Mariot, L. (author), Wu, L. (author), Batina, Lejla (author)
Side-channel attacks represent a realistic and serious threat to the security of embedded devices for already almost three decades. A variety of attacks and targets they can be applied to have been introduced, and while the area of side-channel attacks and their mitigation is very well-researched, it is yet to be consolidated. Deep learning...
journal article 2023
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Kuo, Po Chih (author), Sun, Zhuang (author), Özdemir, F. (author), Aziz, Muhammad (author), Wu, Wei (author)
Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> utilization in the thermochemical conversion of biomass plays an important role in creating a future low-carbon economy. This study attempts to explore the CO<sub>2</sub>-assisted chemical looping gasification and co-gasification process of lignocellulosic biomass components (hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin) with...
journal article 2023
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Liu, Huanhuan (author), Wang, R. (author), Gao, Haiyan (author), Chen, Lijuan (author), Li, Xiaochen (author), Yu, Xuan (author), Wu, Yaping (author), Bai, Yan (author), Wei, W. (author), Wang, Meiyun (author)
The development of clinical imaging techniques significantly improves diagnostic accuracy and provides guidance for personalized treatment of individuals. However, every single imaging modality has its distinct drawbacks that cannot fully fulfil the diagnosis requirement. Thus, rational combination of different imaging modalities can achieve...
review 2023
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Pressmair, Nadine (author), Xia, Yi (author), Wu, Hongfei (author), Langelaar, Matthijs (author), Hendriks, M.A.N. (author), Majdouba, Ahmad (author), Mogra, Mihir (author), Grisaro, Hezi (author), Amir, Oded (author), Kromoser, Benjamin (author)
Concrete, as the most widely used construction material, is associated with a high environmental impact. Within the present study, structural optimization is the method of choice to counter this issue. The entire process, from optimization, to design, experiments and numerical simulation is outlined. Embedded in the framework of a design...
journal article 2023
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Schijlen, Fiske (author), Wu, Lichao (author), Mariot, L. (author)
Side-channel analysis (SCA) is a class of attacks on the physical implementation of a cipher, which enables the extraction of confidential key information by exploiting unintended leaks generated by a device. In recent years, researchers have observed that neural networks (NNs) can be utilized to perform highly effective SCA profiling, even...
journal article 2023
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Wu, Chengwei (author), Yao, Weiran (author), Luo, Wensheng (author), Pan, W. (author), Sun, Guanghui (author), Xie, Hui (author), Wu, Ligang (author)
The problem of learning-based control for robots has been extensively studied, whereas the security issue under malicious adversaries has not been paid much attention to. Malicious adversaries can invade intelligent devices and communication networks used in robots, causing incidents, achieving illegal objectives, and even injuring people....
journal article 2023
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Garner, E. (author), Wu, J. (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author)
Patient-specific implants offer a host of benefits over their generic counterparts. Nonetheless, the design and optimization of these components present several technical challenges, among them being the need to ensure their insertability into the host bone tissue. This presents a significant challenge due to the tight-fitting nature of the...
journal article 2023
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Yang, Xinkui (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Xu, S. (author), Chen, B. (author), Chen, Dongyu (author), Wang, Fusong (author), Jiang, Jian (author), Fan, Lulu (author), Tu, Liangliang (author)
Aimed to address the low utilization rate of steel slag (SS) and its challenge in resource utilization in China, this study developed ternary geopolymers made by high-content (50%) SS together with fly ash (FA) and granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS). The effects of GBFS content (0–40%) and curing methods (water curing, standard curing,...
journal article 2023
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Idros, Mohamed Nazmi (author), Wu, Yuming (author), Duignan, Timothy (author), Li, Mengran (author), Cartmill, Hayden (author), Maglaya, Irving (author), Burdyny, T.E. (author), Wang, Geoff (author), Rufford, Thomas E. (author)
To explore the effects of solvent-ionomer interactions in catalyst inks on the structure and performance of Cu catalyst layers (CLs) for CO<sub>2</sub> electrolysis, we used a “like for like” rationale to select acetone and methanol as dispersion solvents with a distinct affinity for the ionomer backbone or sulfonated ionic heads,...
journal article 2023
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Zhang, Jingping (author), Luo, Houcai (author), Wu, Huan (author), Wang, Zeping (author), Zheng, Bofeng (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author), Chen, Xianping (author)
A novel 4H-SiC Multiple Stepped SGT MOSFET (MSGT-MOSFET) is presented and investigated utilizing TCAD simulations in this paper. We have quantitatively studied the characteristics of the device through simulation modeling and physical model calculations, and comparatively analyzed the performance and application prospects of this novel device...
journal article 2023
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Drouin, Brian J. (author), Nemchick, Deacon J. (author), Nole, Ananda (author), Tang, Adrian (author), Wu, Chung Tse Michael (author), Khiabani, Neda (author), Alonso Del Pino, M. (author), Chang, Mau Chung Frank (author)
The exploration of icy body composition in the solar system has often involved spectroscopic measurements of volatiles detected with remote sensing, such measurements portray materials naturally expelled from the surface that enter the exosphere and potentially escape into space. Variations in the ratio of deuterium and hydrogen in these...
journal article 2023
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Lu, Tao (author), Chen, Rong (author), Wang, Ping (author), Wu, Junwei (author), Steenbergen, M.J.M.M. (author)
This work addresses the contribution of the wavelength composition of the spectrum of the rail support stiffness profile to the expected long-term settlement. To that aim, purely harmonic stiffness variations of different wavelength are studied. The frequency-domain model with a double periodicity level previously developed by the first and...
journal article 2023
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Wu, X. (author), Saaid, Hicham (author), Voorneveld, J.D. (author), Claessens, Tom (author), Westenberg, Jos J.M. (author), de Jong, N. (author), Bosch, Johan G. (author), Kenjeres, S. (author)
Purpose: Intraventricular blood flow dynamics are associated with cardiac function. Accurate, noninvasive, and easy assessments of hemodynamic quantities (such as velocity, vortex, and pressure) could be an important addition to the clinical diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases. However, the complex time-varying flow brings many...
journal article 2023
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Huang, Pingping (author), Steffen, Rebekka (author), Steffen, Holger (author), Klemann, Volker (author), Wu, Patrick (author), van der Wal, W. (author), Martinec, Zdeněk (author), Tanaka, Yoshiyuki (author)
This paper presents a method that modifies commercial engineering-oriented finite element packages for the modelling of Glacial Isostatic Adjustment (GIA) on a self-gravitating, compressible and spherical Earth with 3-D structures. The approach, called the iterative finite element body and surface force (FEMIBSF) approach, solves the...
journal article 2023
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Liu, Kezhong (author), Wu, Xiaolie (author), Zhou, Y. (author), Yuan, Zhitao (author), Yang, Xing (author), Xin, Xuri (author), Zhuang, Sujie (author)
During the process of collision avoidance, especially in a multi-ship encounter situation, the dynamic interactions among individual ships impose a significant impact on collision avoidance decision-making. It is imperative, therefore, that collision avoidance decisions are formulated with a comprehensive consideration of not only the current...
journal article 2023
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Iglesias van Montfort, H.P. (author), Li, Mengran (author), Irtem, I.E. (author), Abdinejad, M. (author), Wu, Yuming (author), Pal, S.K. (author), Sassenburg, M. (author), Ripepi, D. (author), Subramanian, S.S. (author), Biemolt, J. (author), Rufford, Thomas E. (author), Burdyny, T.E. (author)
Electrochemical reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> presents an attractive way to store renewable energy in chemical bonds in a potentially carbon-neutral way. However, the available electrolyzers suffer from intrinsic problems, like flooding and salt accumulation, that must be overcome to industrialize the technology. To mitigate flooding and salt...
journal article 2023
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Zhao, J. (author), Liu, X. (author), Wu, Zijin (author), Ibrahim, B. (author), Thieme, J. (author), Brocks, Geert (author), Tao, Shuxia (author), Bannenberg, L.J. (author), Savenije, T.J. (author)
State-of-the-art triple cation, mixed halide perovskites are extensively studied in perovskite solar cells, showing very promising performance and stability. However, an in-depth fundamental understanding of how the phase behavior in Cs<sub>0.05</sub>FA<sub>0.85</sub>MA<sub>0.10</sub>Pb(I<sub>0.97</sub>Br<sub>0.03</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (CsMAFA)...
journal article 2023
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Maljaars, Johan (author), Pijpers, Richard (author), Wu, W. (author), Kolstein, M.H. (author)
This study derives the fatigue resistance of welded details in orthotropic decks using structural stress (hot-spot stress where possible) based on tests described in literature and tests by the authors. The data are supported with linear elastic fracture mechanics simulations. Details covered are the rib to deck weld, the crossbeam to deck...
journal article 2023
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