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Li, Q. (author), Finn, Adrian J. (author), Doyle, Stephen J. (author), Smith, Robin (author), Kiss, A.A. (author)This paper explores the basis on which reliable screening of distillation sequences for energy-efficient separation of zeotropic multicomponent mixtures can be carried out. A case study for the separation of natural gas liquids is used to demonstrate the approach. To solve this generic problem, a screening algorithm has been developed using...journal article 2023
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Li, Q. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Prendergast, L. J. (author)The influence of combined loading on the response of monopiles used to support offshore wind turbines (OWTs) is investigated in this paper. In current practice, resistance of monopiles to vertical and lateral loading is considered separately. As OWT size has increased, the slenderness ratio (pile length, L, normalised by diameter, D) has...journal article 2022
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Li, Q. (author), Zhang, Honghua (author), Mosleh, Yasmine (author), Alderliesten, R.C. (author), Li, Wei (author)This paper presents the design and development of three-dimensional braided honeycomb structures. The basic principles and braiding process are described. The relationship between braiding parameters and honeycomb geometric parameters is established and several three-dimensional (3D) braided honeycomb fabrics are introduced. Based on the...journal article 2022
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Li, Q. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author)The majority of offshore wind structures are supported on large-diameter, rigid monopile foundations. These piles may be subjected to scour due to the waves and currents that causes a loss of soil support and consequently decreases the pile capacity and system stiffness. The results of numerical models suggest that the shape of the scour hole...journal article 2021
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Li, Q. (author), Hulleman, C.N. (author), Moerland, R.J. (author), Mailvaganam, Elil (author), Ganapathy, S. (author), Brinks, D. (author), Stallinga, S. (author), Rieger, B. (author)Total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy is an important imaging tool for the investigation of biological structures, especially the study on cellular events near the plasma membrane. Imaging at cryogenic temperatures not only enables observing structures in a near-native and fixed state but also suppresses irreversible photo...journal article 2021
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Li, Q. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author)In this study, a total number of 20 centrifuge tests were carried out to investigate monopile behaviour under lateral cyclic loading. The instrumented model pile simulates an offshore wind turbine foundation with an embedment ratio of 5 installed in sand layers with two relative densities of 80% and 50%. The influence of the directional...journal article 2021
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Li, Q. (author)Although wind energy capacity has increased significantly in the last few decades, the installed capacity of offshore wind turbine still lags far behind that of onshore wind turbines due to the installation and foundation cost. The aim of this research project has been to clarify the influence of combined vertical and lateral loads, lateral...doctoral thesis 2020
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Li, Q (author), Prendergast, L. J. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Chortis, G. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author)The majority of offshore wind turbines are founded on large-diameter, open-ended steel monopiles. Monopiles must resist lateral loads and overturning moments because of environmental (wind and wave) actions, whereas vertical loads tend to be comparatively small. Recent developments in turbine sizes and increases in hub heights have resulted...journal article 2020
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Chortis, G. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Prendergast, L.J. (author), Li, Q. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author)The influence of scour on the lateral response of monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines is investigated in this paper. Application of lateral load-displacement (p-y) curves to predict the lateral pile behaviour is subject to uncertainty as many of the presently used design approaches have been derived for long, slender piles. These...journal article 2020
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Li, Q. (author), Prendergast, Luke J. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author)The majority of installed offshore wind turbines are supported on large-diameter, open-ended steel pile foundations, known as monopiles. These piles are subjected to vertical and lateral loads while in service. In current design practice, interaction of vertical and lateral loads are not considered, rather piles are designed to resist...review 2020
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Bienen, Britta (author), Klinkvort, R.T. (author), Fan, S. (author), Black, J. (author), Bayton, S. (author), Thorel, L. (author), Madabhushi, G.S.P. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Li, Q. (author)The large diameter monopile is a commonly used foundation concept for offshore wind turbines. The advantages of geometrical simplicity and reliable performance make it often the most attractive solution. Despite the concept’s high popularity, optimisation of the current design models can still be made. To address fundamental understanding of...conference paper 2020
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Li, Q. (author)In a propeller propulsion system, due to the torque working on the propeller, a rotational motion of the fluid is generated. This rotational motion, expressed as a swirl component in the slipstream, does not result in any useful propulsive power, but causes a decrease in propeller efficiency. By recovering the momentum in the crosswise direction...doctoral thesis 2019
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Avallone, F. (author), van den Ende, Luc (author), Li, Q. (author), Ragni, D. (author), Casalino, D. (author), Eitelberg, G. (author), Veldhuis, L.L.M. (author)A numerical investigation of a propeller with swirl recovery vanes, for which experimental data exist, is performed. A second swirl recovery vane geometry, with shorter vanes to avoid the impingement of the propeller tip vortices, is also investigated. For the baseline swirl recovery vanes, the efficiency of the propulsive system increases by 2...journal article 2019
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Chiang, Y.-C. (author), Borgart, A. (author), Li, Q. (author)Membrane shells, which have minimized bending moments under certain load conditions, are regarded as ideal structural forms in terms of material efficiency. Most of the existing numerical form-finding methods are based on discretizing membranes into finite panels or funicular networks and focusing on gravitational loading only. In order to...conference paper 2019
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Li, Q. (author), Liu, Xinyuan (author), Eitelberg, G. (author), Veldhuis, L.L.M. (author)This paper addresses the design of swirl recovery vanes for propeller propulsion in tractor configuration at cruise conditions using numerical tools.Amultifidelity optimization framework is formulated for the design purpose, which exploits low-fidelity potential flow-based analysis results as input for high-fidelity Euler equation-based...journal article 2019
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Li, Q. (author), Prendergast, L.J. (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author)Pile foundations used for offshore wind structures are subjected to large lateral loading from wind and waves while in service as well as significant vertical loading from the top structure. Erosion of soil from around these structures, termed scour, poses a significant problem for the structural stability. In order to better understand the...conference paper 2018
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Li, Q. (author)With the springing up of freeform architectures, the key problem to structural engineers is to generate structural forms with high structural efficiency subject to the architectural space constraints during the conceptual design process. In this research, a theoretical framework for Structural Morphology has been proposed, that provides an...doctoral thesis 2018
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Li, Q. (author), Liu, Xinyuan (author), Eitelberg, G. (author), Veldhuis, L.L.M. (author)This paper addresses the design of swirl recovery vanes for propeller propulsion in tractor configuration at cruise conditions using numerical tools. A multi-fidelity optimization framework is formulated for the design purpose, which exploits low-fidelity potential flow-based analysis results as input for high-fidelity Euler equation-based...conference paper 2018
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Li, Q. (author), Öztürk, K. (author), Ragni, D. (author), Sinnige, T. (author), Eitelberg, G. (author), Veldhuis, L.L.M. (author), Yangang, Wang (author)The momentum transferred to the fluid by a running propeller contains not only the desired axial component but also a rotational component that does not contribute to the propeller thrust. By introducing a set of swirl-recovery vanes (SRVs) downstream of the propeller, part of the rotational flow in the slipstream can be redirected into the...journal article 2018
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Pronk, Arno (author), Luo, Peng (author), Li, Q. (author), Sanders, F.C. (author), Overtoom, M.E. (author), Coar, Lancelot (author)There has been a long tradition in making ice structures, but the development of technical improvements for making ice buildings is a new field with just a handful of researchers. Most of the projects were realized by professors in cooperation with their students as part of their education in architecture and civil engineering. The following...conference paper 2017
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