In-Situ Determination of Buildings’ Thermo-Physical Characteristics

Accurate determination of building’s critical thermo-physical characteristics such as the walls’ thermal resistance, thermal conductivity, and volumetric heat capacity is essential to indicate effective and efficient energy conservation strategies at building level. In practice, the values of these parameters, which determine not only possible...

Automated in-situ determination of buildings’ global thermo-physical characteristics and air change rates through inverse modelling of smart meter and air temperature data

The advancement of smart metering and sensor technologies has opened the door to performing extensive in-situ measurements in buildings and a tendency to carry-out detailed energy and indoor climate monitoring, leading to the availability of the so-called “on-board monitoring data”. The data obtained through these measurements is of high...

In-situ rapid determination of walls’ thermal conductivity, volumetric heat capacity, and thermal resistance, using response factors

Accurate determination of walls' thermo-physical characteristics is a necessity for execution of energy conservation strategies in existing buildings. In practice, such data is not available because the current determination methods are time expensive and therefore rarely used. Based on the theory of Response Factors, a rapid transient in...

Properties of the triangular excitation pulse and the 3D heat transfer effects in the excitation pulse method

Concerning the high levels of energy consumption in the existing building stock, the necessity for characterization of the building envelop is a well-known issue. Accordingly, numerous methods and practices have been developed and studied to measure the thermal resistance and other thermal characteristics of the walls in-situ. In the current...

Quicker measurement of walls' thermal resistance following an extension to ISO 9869 average method

Determination of the thermo-physical characteristics of the buildings' components is crucial to illustrate their thermal behavior and therefore their energy consumption. Along the same line, accurate determination of the thermal resistance of the building walls falls into one the most important targets. Following the difference between in-lab...

In-situ characterization of walls’ thermal resistance: An extension to the ISO 9869 standard method

Accurate and reliable in-situ characterization of buildings’ thermal envelope is of high significance to determine actual energy use and thermal comfort. In this context, walls’ thermal resistance is one of the most critical properties to be identified. Regardless the numerous studies being carried out to accurately measure the actual thermal...

Development of improved models for the accurate pre-diction of energy consumption in dwellings

This report presents the results of the second part of the Monicair project1, which aim was to explore in how far the better determination of a number of parameters, which up to now were measured on-ly seldom, could support the development of better prediction models for the heating energy con-sumption in dwellings. Energy labelling calculations...

Computational and Experimental Investigation of Wall's Thermal Transmittance in Existing Buildings

Introduction to an in-situ method for rapid measurement of the walls’ thermal resistance in existing buildings

Large deviations observed between the actual and theoretical gas consumption in Dutch dwellings, cast a shadow of doubt on the accuracy of the energy labeling method. In this sense, the accuracy of the calculation methods as well as the inputs being fed, fall under the question. According to several studies, the significance of wall’s thermal...

Rapid, transient, in-situ determination of Wall’s thermal transmittance

Large deviations observed between actual and theoretical gas consumption in dwellings cast a shadow of doubt on the accuracy of the Energy Labeling method. Generally, such problem can stem from two different aspects: the calculation system and the inputs being fed. As one of the most critical parameters, the thermal transmittance U-value has...