ESEM-BSE coupled with rapid nano-scratching for micro-physicochemical analysis of marine exposed concrete

Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) mortar specimens submerged in sea-water were analysed through environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) in back scattered electron (BSE) mode and nano-scratching. Results from both sets of analysis show the presence of distinct phases associated with aragonite, brucite and cement paste. Phases associated...

Assessment of the functionality of bacteria-based repair system for concrete through ESEM analysis

Biodeposition, a method by which calcium carbonate (CaCO3) precipitation is induced by bacteria, has been proposed as an interesting approach to protect building materials. The liquid-based system presented in this paper aims at the sealing of cracks and decrease of the porosity due to the production of a calcium-based biomineral. In this system...

Bio-réparation des matériaux cimentaires: Les bactéries au service des mortiers fissurés

The goal of this study is to develop a repair system for cementitious materials which features improved properties compared current available systems in terms of long term efficiency and environment friendliness. Thus, a bacteria-based repair system has been developed. The mineral formation mediated by bacterial activity results in the crack...

Potential of bacteria-based repair solution as healing agent for porous network concrete

Bacterially induced calcium carbonate precipitation has received considerable attention for its potential application in enforcing or repairing construction material. The mechanism of bacterially mediated calcite precipitation in those studies is primarily based on the enzymatic hydrolysis of urea. Besides calcite precipitation, this reaction...

Bacteria-based self-healing concrete for application in the marine environment

Marine concrete structures are exposed to one of the most hostile of natural environments. Many physical and chemical phenomena are usually interdependent and mutually reinforcing in the deterioration of marine exposed concrete: expansion and microcracking due to physical effects increases concrete permeability paving the way for harmful...

Bacteria-based self-healing concrete for application in the marine environment

Marine concrete structures are exposed to one of the most hostile of natural environments. Many physical and chemical phenomena are usually interdependent and mutually reinforcing in the deterioration of marine exposed concrete: expansion and microcracking due to physical effects increases concrete permeability paving the way for harmful...

Un nouveau béton auto-cicatrisant grâce à l’incorporation de bactéries

La formation d’un réseau continu de fissures contribue à l’augmentation de la perméabilité du béton, réduisant ainsi de manière importante sa résistance à l’attaque d’agents agressifs dissous dans l’eau. Afin d’augmenter la capacité de cicatrisation autogène du béton, certains agents cicatrisants spécifiques peuvent être incorporés dans la...