Temperature-sensing performance of polymer-derived SiAlCN ceramics up to 1000 °C

Temperature sensors that can operate in high-temperature and harsh environments are highly desired. However, this is a great challenge for sensing materials to operate under extreme working conditions because of oxidation and/or corrosion at high temperature. In this study, polymer-derived SiAlCN ceramics were prepared as sensing materials to...

Hydraulic functioning of permeable pile groins: Numerical simulation

Beach erosion, the loss of sand from a beach due to longshore and/or cross-shore sediment transport mechanisms, is a challenging problem. In order to stabilize the beach and to slow down the rate of beach erosion, the construction of hard hydraulic structures is a traditional option. Groins are one of the oldest man-made hydraulic structures...

Numerical modelling of hydrodynamics of permeable pile groins using SWASH

This paper focuses on a specific form of groins, Permeable Pile Groins (PPGs), consisting of a single or double rows of wooden piles. With only few experiments and simulations available to study the hydraulic functioning of PPGs, the correlation between the effectiveness and the characteristics of the groin system has yet to be fully understood....

Laboratory validation of SWASH longshore current modelling

In this paper, the ability of the numerical phase resolving model SWASH (Simulating WAves till SHore) to hindcast wave-induced longshore currents is evaluated. Using default settings for all processes modelled, highly accurate results are found for wave heights, mean water levels and longshore currents. While wave current interaction is...

A 1-Mega Pixels HDR and UV Sensitive Image Sensor With Interleaved 14-bit 64Ms/s SAR ADC

This thesis presents a 1-Mega pixels high-dynamic range and UV sensitive image sensor in 0.18 µm technology with 14-bit interleaved 64Ms/s SAR ADC. It can achieve 64 fps and 101 dB dynamic range. The pixel array contains three kinds of pixel: UV pixel, visible pixel and low blue pixel. Those three kinds of pixel form a special 4×4 kernel to meet...

Compressive Power Spectrum Estimation: Further study on Non Uniform sampling and Parametric Approach

In the recent development of wireless communication several applications, such as spectrum sensing for cognitive radio are only interested in the power spectrum. These applications do not require the reconstruction of the original analog signal. According to the Whittaker-Kotelnikov-Shannon-Nyquist theorem, the sampling rate must be at least...

Effects of climate variability on evaporation in Dongping Lake, China, during 2003–2010

Based on two long-term, hourly (10:30–11:30 and 13:10–14:10) meteorological over-lake observations and data from Shenxian meteorological station, nearby Dongping Lake, the Penman-Monteith equation and reference evaporation ratio algorithm were used to calculate lake evaporation in Dongping Lake, China, from 2003 to 2010. The variation trend of...

Design Study on the Switched and Linear Operation of Broadband CMOS Class-E Power Amplifiers

This research work aims to gain understanding of the power amplifier (PA) operating as a linear PA under low power drive conditions and as a switch-mode PA in high power drive conditions both with the same Class-E load. Two approaches were taken here. Firstly, an analytical approach was developed to investigate the switching operation of...