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Moerland, T.M. (author), Broekens, D.J. (author), Plaat, Aske (author), Jonker, C.M. (author)
Sequential decision making, commonly formalized as Markov Decision Process (MDP) optimization, is an important challenge in artificial intelligence. Two key approaches to this problem are reinforcement learning (RL) and planning. This survey is an integration of both fields, better known as model-based reinforcement learning. Model-based RL...
review 2023
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van de Berg, N.J. (author), Nieuwenhuyzen-de Boer, Gatske M. (author), Gao, Xu Shan (author), Rijstenberg, Lucia (author), Van Beekhuizen, Heleen J. (author)
Medical use of (non-)thermal plasmas is an emerging field in gynaecology. However, data on plasma energy dispersion remain limited. This systematic review presents an overview of plasma devices, fields of effective application, and impact of use factors and device settings on tissues in the female pelvis, including the uterus, ovaries, cervix,...
review 2023
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Martinez Lopez, V.A. (author), Ziar, H. (author), Haverkort, J.W. (author), Zeman, M. (author), Isabella, O. (author)
This review provides a comprehensive overview of the dynamics of low-temperature water electrolyzers and their influence on coupling the three major technologies, alkaline, Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) and, Anion Exchange Membrane (AEM) with photovoltaic (PV) systems. Hydrogen technology is experiencing considerable interest as a way to...
review 2023
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Yoldas, H. (author)
This Review concerns recent results on the quantitative study of convergence toward the stationary state for spatially inhomogeneous kinetic equations. We focus on analytical results obtained by means of certain probabilistic techniques from the ergodic theory of Markov processes. These techniques are sometimes referred to as Harris-type...
review 2023
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Bracken, G. (author)
Macau was founded by the Portuguese in 1557 and was the West’s gateway to China before becoming a colonial backwater in the nineteenth century. It became a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China in 1999, something that, according to Tim Simpson, augured ‘the embryonic stirring of a world-historical geopolitical realignment [with] the...
review 2023
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Maiti, Sourav (author), Siebbeles, L.D.A. (author)
In this Perspective, we provide an overview of recent advances in harvesting triplets for photovoltaic and photon upconversion applications from two angles. In singlet fission-sensitized solar cells, the triplets are harvested through a low band gap semiconductor such as Si. Recent literature has shown how a thin interlayer or orientation of...
review 2023
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de La Beaumelle, Nils Angliviel (author), Blok, K. (author), de Chalendar, Jacques A. (author), Clarke, Leon (author), Hahmann, Andrea N. (author), Huster, Jonathan (author), Nemet, Gregory F. (author), Suri, Dhruv (author), Wild, Thomas B. (author), Azevedo, Inês M.L. (author)
Renewable electricity generation will need to be rapidly scaled to address climate change and other environmental challenges. Doing so effectively will require an understanding of resource availability. We review estimates for renewable electricity of the global technical potential, defined as the amount of electricity that could be produced...
review 2023
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Grammatikopoulos, A. (author)
Hydroelasticity of ships has been established as a necessary form of investigation for both slender ships and high-speed craft. Experimental investigations have spanned various topics, including symmetric and antisymmetric, harmonic and transient, linear and nonlinear responses. Models have varied in size and the way the structure is modelled...
review 2023
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Kurniawan, Setyo Budi (author), Ahmad, Azmi (author), Said, Nor Sakinah Mohd (author), Gustinasari, Kiki (author), Abdullah, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh (author), Imron, M.F. (author)
Biocoagulants have gained attention as an alternative to chemical coagulants in water and wastewater treatment due to their ability to remove pollutant parameters such as turbidity, suspended solids, color, and organic compounds. Plant-based biocoagulants are currently the most promising due to their abundant availability and reliable...
review 2023
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Ritzen, L. (author), Sprecher, B. (author), Bakker, C.A. (author), Balkenende, A.R. (author)
Bio-based plastics are attracting increasing attention due to their perceived sustainability and circularity. While enabling circularity by using renewable feedstocks, they still contribute to plastic pollution. Furthermore, their rapidly growing market will cause bio-based plastics to constitute significant fractions of plastic waste,...
review 2023
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van Veldhuizen, B.N. (author), van Biert, L. (author), Aravind, P.V. (author), Visser, K. (author)
The marine industry must reduce emissions to comply with recent and future regulations. Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are seen as a promising option for efficient power generation on ships with reduced emissions. However, it is unclear how the devices can be integrated and how this affects the operation of the ship economically and...
review 2023
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Elias, Edwin P.L. (author), van der Spek, A.J.F. (author), Wang, Zhengbing (author), Cleveringa, Jelmer (author), Jeuken, Claire J. L. (author), Taal, Marcel (author), van der Werf, Jebbe (author)
In the Western Scheldt estuary, like in many estuaries, safe navigation, flood protection, and ecological targets require a balanced and sustainable sediment management. A thorough understanding of the morphodynamic functioning of the estuary and its response to changes in hydrodynamics (natural sediment transport) and large-scale interventions...
review 2023
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Peng, Z. (author), Desmet, P.M.A. (author), Xue, H. (author)
This article presents a comprehensive review of existing literature covering the topic of mood-focused design. It delves into how designers and design researchers currently address mood in the context of experience-driven design. Using a scoping review methodology, we identified and thematically analyzed sixty-six highly relevant articles. Our...
review 2023
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Tyagi, Alok (author), Tripathi, Rajesh (author), Bouarfa, S. (author)
In the last decade, the aircraft maintenance industry has experienced a paradigm shift in safety management. This is primarily due to the implementation of Safety Management Systems (SMS) in its business practices. The critical facet of such SMS recognizes hazards ahead of time. This review aims to undertake scholarly research to enable the...
review 2023
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Bol, R.J.M. (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Due to its large number of advantages compared to traditional subtractive manufacturing techniques, additive manufacturing (AM) has gained increasing attention and popularity. Among the most common AM techniques is fused filament fabrication (FFF), usually referred to by its trademarked name: fused deposition modeling (FDM). This is the most...
review 2023
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Basyooni, Mohamed A. (author)
This review introduces metallenes, a cutting-edge form of atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) metals, gaining attention in energy and catalysis. Their unique physicochemical and electronic properties make them promising for applications like catalysis. Metallenes stand out due to their abundance of under-coordinated metal atoms, enhancing the...
review 2023
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van de Kaa, G. (author)
The paper provides an overview of determinants for the adoption of standards; a topic on which little research has been done so far. An extensive review and systematic analysis was conducted of the papers that have published on the topic. This resulted in a framework with 18 factors for the adoption of standards divided into 5 categories. A...
review 2023
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Thomas, A.R. (author)
In the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been no shortage of articles, podcasts, and reports on the future of work and the workplace. The acceleration of remote and hybrid working over the last three years has called into question the conventions of where, when, and how we work, and in particular, the extent to which the office...
review 2023
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Thomas, A.R. (author)
review 2023
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Pitta Kruize, Carlos (author), Panahkhahi, S. (author), Putra, N.E. (author), Diaz Payno, P.J. (author), van Osch, G.J.V.M. (author), Zadpoor, A.A. (author), Mirzaali, Mohammad J. (author)
Bone-to-soft tissue interfaces are responsible for transferring loads between tissues with significantly dissimilar material properties. The examples of connective soft tissues are ligaments, tendons, and cartilages. Such natural tissue interfaces have unique microstructural properties and characteristics which avoid the abrupt transitions...
review 2023
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