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Pascoletti, Giulia (author), Huysmans, T. (author), Conti, Paolo (author), Zanetti, Elisabetta M. (author)In this work a new approach for the creation of Articulated Total Body (ATB) models for person-specific multi-body simulations is presented, with the main aim of overcoming limitations related to classical multi-ellipsoids ATB models, based on regression equations having only the weight and the height of the subject as input. The new...conference paper 2022
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Asprone, Domenico (author), Menna, Costantino (author), Bos, Freek (author), Mata-Falcón, Jaime (author), Ferrara, Liberato (author), Auricchio, Ferdinando (author), Cadoni, Ezio (author), Cunha, Vítor M. C. F. (author), Esposito, Laura (author), Fromm, Asko (author), Grunewald, S. (author), Kloft, Harald (author), Mechtcherine, Viktor (author), Nerella, Venkatesh Naidu (author), Schipper, H.R. (author)The form freedom enabled by digital fabrication with concrete technologies provides advantages for a wide range of concrete based objects, from architectural to structural elements. The current chapter focuses on the specifics of structural design and engineering of DFC with emphasis on those technologies based on Additive Manufacturing with...book chapter 2022
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Buswell, R. A. (author), Bos, F. P. (author), Silva, Wilson Ricardo Leal da (author), Hack, N. (author), Kloft, Harald (author), Lowke, Dirk (author), Freund, Niklas (author), Fromm, Asko (author), Dini, E. (author), Wangler, Timothy (author), Lloret-Fritschi, E. (author), Schipper, H.R. (author), Mechtcherine, Viktor (author), Perrot, Arnaud (author), Vasilic, K. (author), Roussel, Nicolas (author)The need for methods for forming concrete has existed for as long as concrete has been used in constructing the built environment. Creating flat, rectilinear formers have traditionally been the cost and time efficient default for the majority of applications. The desire for greater design freedom and the drive to automate construction...book chapter 2022
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Wangler, Timothy (author), Flatt, Robert J. (author), Roussel, Nicolas (author), Perrot, Arnaud (author), Sonebi, Mohammed (author), Wolfs, Rob (author), Bos, Freek (author), Lowke, Dirk (author), Grunewald, S. (author)Digital fabrication with cementitious materials is a rapidly growing field of research in which the evolution of strength during the various processes, such as 3D printing, is the key controlling parameter. The strength evolves over multiple orders of magnitude during the process, and thus, it is essential to properly characterize the strength...book chapter 2022
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Nouws, S.J.J. (author), Janssen, M.F.W.H.A. (author), Dobbe, R.I.J. (author)Algorithmic systems used in public administration can create or reinforce digital cages. A digital cage refers to algorithmic systems or information architectures that create their own reality through formalization, frequently resulting in incorrect automated decisions with severe impact on citizens. Although much research has identified how...conference paper 2022
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Kerkhof, Maikel (author), Wu, L. (author), Perin, G. (author), Picek, S. (author)The deep learning-based side-channel analysis represents one of the most powerful side-channel attack approaches. Thanks to its capability in dealing with raw features and countermeasures, it becomes the de facto standard approach for the SCA community. The recent works significantly improved the deep learning-based attacks from various...conference paper 2022
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Mustapha, K. A. (author), Shikh Anuar, F. (author), Mohd Sa’at, F. A.Z. (author), Zini, N. H.M. (author), Mat Tokit, E. (author), Satishwara Rao, N. (author), Hooman, K. (author), Abdi, Iman Ashtiani (author)In this study, 3D printed open-cell foam were produced and reconstructed from open-cell metal foam structure using a tomography scanning method and two different additive manufacturing technologies. The materials used in the 3D printing were nylon powder and plastic acid. The porous morphology and surface finish of the 3D printed foams were...conference paper 2022
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Mody, Prerak (author), Chaves de Plaza, N.F. (author), Hildebrandt, K.A. (author), Staring, M. (author)Bayesian Neural Nets (BNN) are increasingly used for robust organ auto-contouring. Uncertainty heatmaps extracted from BNNs have been shown to correspond to inaccurate regions. To help speed up the mandatory quality assessment (QA) of contours in radiotherapy, these heatmaps could be used as stimuli to direct visual attention of clinicians to...conference paper 2022
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Dikken, O.D.F. (author), Limbu, B.H. (author), Specht, M.M. (author)It takes considerable time, experience, and direct assistance from teachers to become a skilled writer. Handwriting fluency is one of the predictors of writing quality among students. However, students do not receive enough teacher supervision as a beginner to develop handwriting fluency in a proper manner. The ``Calligraphy tutor'' presented in...conference paper 2022
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Mariot, L. (author), Jakobovic, Domagoj (author), Bäck, Thomas (author), Hernandez-Castro, Julio C. (author)This chapter provides a general overview of AI methods used to support the design of cryptographic primitives and protocols. After giving a brief introduction to the basic concepts underlying the field of cryptography, we review the most researched use cases concerning the use of AI techniques and models to design cryptographic primitives,...book chapter 2022
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Borisov, Evgenii (author), Gracheva, Anna (author), Popovich, V. (author), Popovich, Anatoly (author)The paper investigates the effect of hot isostatic pressing of single-crystal nickel-based alloy manufactured by selective laser melting (SLM) with a high-temperature substrate preheating. A study of the structure and phase composition of the material before and after treatment has been carried out. It was found that as a result of such...conference paper 2022
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Liu, L. (author), Lekic, A. (author), Popov, M. (author)Due to its excellent performance, VSC-based high voltage direct current (HVDC) power systems draw significant attention. They are being heavily used in modern industrial applications, such as onshore and offshore wind farms, and for interconnection between asynchronous networks. However, the traditional proportional-integral (PI) control...conference paper 2022
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Slokom, M. (author), de Wolf, Peter Paul (author), Larson, M.A. (author)We investigate an attack on a machine learning classifier that predicts the propensity of a person or household to move (i.e., relocate) in the next two years. The attack assumes that the classifier has been made publically available and that the attacker has access to information about a certain number of target individuals. That attacker...conference paper 2022
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Chen, C. (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Yang, M. (author)Since the 1990s, domino effects have obtained increasing attention in the process and chemical industry. This chapter reviews the research on the assessment and management of domino effects. This chapter first summarizes the definitions, characteristics, and classifications of domino effects. The vulnerability models related to domino effects...book chapter 2022
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Poenaru-Olaru, L. (author), Redi, Judith (author), Hovanesyan, Artur (author), Wang, H. (author)Small and medium enterprises (SME) are crucial for economy and have a higher exposure rate to default than large corporates. In this work, we address the problem of predicting the default of an SME. Default prediction models typically only consider the previous financial situation of each analysed company. Thus, they do not take into account...conference paper 2022
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Chen, C. (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Yang, M. (author)Domino effects may be induced by both intentional and unintentional threats. To deal with possible intentional and unintentional domino effects, this chapter develops an integrated safety and security management framework. First, safety and security management principles are introduced to show the similarities and differences between safety...book chapter 2022
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Chen, C. (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Yang, M. (author)In a coupled domino effect, hazardous scenarios such as toxic release, VCE, and fire can simultaneously or sequentially occur. Chapters 2 and 3 only consider domino effects that are caused by fire or VCE. Therefore, this study develops a dynamic method called “Dynamic Graph Monte Carlo” (DGMC) to model the evolution of coupled domino effects and...book chapter 2022
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van ’t Veld, Ronald C. (author), Fricke, S. S. (author), Prieto, Ander Vallinas (author), Keemink, Arvid Q.L. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), van der Kooij, H. (author), van Asseldonk, E. H.F. (author)Joint impedance plays an important role in postural control and movement. However, current experimental knowledge on lower limb impedance during gait is limited to the ankle joint. We designed the LOwer limb PERturbator (LOPER) aimed to assess knee and hip joint impedance during gait. The LOPER applies force perturbations with a 39 Hz...book chapter 2022
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Cop, Christopher P. (author), Schouten, A.C. (author), Koopman, Bart F.J.M. (author), Sartori, M. (author)Quantifying human joint stiffness in vivo during movement remains challenging. Well established stiffness estimation methods include system identification and the notion of quasi-stiffness, with experimental and conceptual limitations, respectively. Joint stiffness computation via biomechanical models is an emerging solution to overcome such...book chapter 2022
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Lemke, Florian (author), Janssen, M.F.W.H.A. (author), Draheim, Dirk (author)The need for standardized and visualized performance monitoring on a wide range of topics has become apparent in recent years. In the public sector, there has been an increase in the number of dashboards to create transparency into the progress. Yet, the design of dashboards encounters many challenges ranging from technical to social. The goal...conference paper 2022