- document
-
Liu, K. (author), Sluiter, M.H.F. (author)In a material under stress, grain boundaries may give rise to stress discontinuities. The stress state at grain boundaries strongly affects microscopic processes, such as diffusion and segregation, as well as failure initiation, such as fatigue, creep, and corrosion. Here the general condition of incompatibility stress at grain boundaries is...journal article 2024
- document
-
Mohandas, N.K. (author), Giorgini, Alex (author), Vanazzi, Matteo (author), Riemslag, A.C. (author), Scott, S.P. (author), Popovich, V. (author)This study investigated the in-situ gaseous (under 150 bar) hydrogen embrittlement behaviour of additively manufactured (AM) Inconel 718 produced from sustainable feedstock. Here, sustainable feedstock refers to the Inconel 718 powder produced by vacuum induction melting inert gas atomisation of failed printed parts or waste from CNC machining....journal article 2023
- document
-
Bayraktaroglu, H. (author), Hicks, M.A. (author), Korff, M. (author), Galavi, Vahid (author)Experimental studies show that initial fabric and its evolution under different stress paths highly influence soil behaviour. Even though different sample preparation methods create different inherent anisotropies and cause different material responses, the same initial fabric structure under different stress paths also results in different...journal article 2023
- document
-
Zhu, Jia-Ning (author), Liu, K. (author), Riemslag, A.C. (author), Tichelaar, F.D. (author), Borisov, Evgenii (author), Yao, Xiyu (author), Popovich, Anatoly (author), Huizenga, R.M. (author), Hermans, M.J.M. (author), Popovich, V. (author)Superelastic metallic materials possessing large recoverable strains are widely used in automotive, aerospace and energy conversion industries. Superelastic materials working at high temperatures and with a wide temperature range are increasingly required for demanding applications. Until recently, high-temperature superelasticity has only...journal article 2023
- document
-
Pluymakers, Anne (author), Bakker, R.R. (author), Ter Steege, F.B. (author), Versluis, B. (author), Barnhoorn, A. (author)Many rocks contain planar heterogeneities, in the form of open fractures, veins and/or stylolites, but scarce data exist on how strength and fracture pattern formation is affected by the presence of a singular planar heterogeneity in an otherwise uniform matrix. The mechanics of stylolite-bearing and/or fractured limestone is of interest to...journal article 2023
- document
-
Guo, Hao (author), Zhao, C. (author), Gao, Jianxiang (author), Yang, Wenyun (author), Hu, Xufeng (author), Ma, Xiaobai (author), Jiao, Xuesheng (author), Yang, Jinbo (author), Sun, Kai (author), Chen, Dongfeng (author)To realize concurrently the high-energy density and excellent cycling stability, maximum utilization of redox couple, minimization of detrimental phase transition, and structural degradation of O3-type layered oxide cathodes are critical for developing Na-ion batteries. Ni<sup>2+</sup>/Ni<sup>4+</sup> redox couple showing multielectron...journal article 2023
- document
-
van Schie, M.S. (author), Liao, Rongheng (author), Ramdat Misier, Nawin L. (author), Knops, Paul (author), Heida, Annejet (author), Taverne, Yannick J.H.J. (author), de Groot, N.M.S. (author)BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Atrial extrasystoles (AES) provoke conduction disorders and may trigger episodes of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the direction- and rate-dependency of electrophysiological tissue properties on epicardial unipolar electrogram (EGM) morphology is unknown. Therefore, this study examined the impact of spontaneous AES on...journal article 2023
- document
-
Xu, Y. (author), Šavija, B. (author)A composite can have properties much better than the components it is made of. This work proposes a three-dimensional auxetic cementitious-polymeric composite structure (3D-ACPC) which incorporates 3D printed polymeric shell with cementitious mortar. Uniaxial compression experiments are performed on the 3D-ACPC to study their quasi-static...journal article 2023
- document
-
van der Laan, M. (author), Heemskerk, Edwin (author), Kienhuis, Floris (author), Poonia, D. (author), Kinge, S.S. (author), Dang, Minh Triet (author), Dinh, Van An (author), Siebbeles, L.D.A. (author), Isaeva, Anna (author), Schall, Peter (author)Rhenium disulfide, a member of the transition metal dichalcogenide family of semiconducting materials, is unique among 2D van der Waals materials due to its anisotropy and, albeit weak, interlayer interactions, confining excitons within single atomic layers and leading to monolayer-like excitonic properties even in bulk crystals. While recent...journal article 2023
- document
-
Houriet, C.C.M.C.A.G. (author), Damodaran, V. (author), Mascolo, Chiara (author), Gantenbein, Silvan (author), Peeters, D.M.J. (author), Masania, K. (author)Anisotropic materials formed by living organisms possess remarkable mechanical properties due to their intricate microstructure and directional freedom. In contrast, human-made materials face challenges in achieving similar levels of directionality due to material and manufacturability constraints. To overcome these limitations, an approach...journal article 2023
- document
-
Bahadur, Jitendra (author), Chandra, D. (author), Das, Avik (author), Vishal, Vikram (author), Agrawal, Ashish Kumar (author), Sen, Debasis (author)Pore orientation in shale governs the fluid transport properties that are key to hydrocarbon production and potential CO<sub>2</sub> sequestration. The present work deals with the detailed study of nano-heterogeneities in shales, across the bedding plane, of varying thermal maturity and total organic carbon content using scanning small-angle...journal article 2023
- document
-
Liu, K. (author), Sluiter, M.H.F. (author)In a material under stress, grain boundaries may give rise to stress discontinuities. Stress localization is crucial to materials' behavior such as segregation, precipitation, and void nucleation. Here, the stress state at a grain boundary perpendicular to a uniaxial external stress is studied systematically. The grain boundary with the most...journal article 2023
- document
-
Boddapati, Jagannadh (author), Flaschel, Moritz (author), Kumar, Siddhant (author), De Lorenzis, Laura (author), Daraio, Chiara (author)When the elastic properties of structured materials become direction-dependent, the number of their descriptors increases. For example, in two-dimensions, the anisotropic behavior of materials is described by up to 6 independent elastic stiffness parameters, as opposed to only 2 needed for isotropic materials. Such high number of parameters...journal article 2023
- document
-
Masaylo, Dmitriy (author), Igoshin, Sergei (author), Popovich, Anatoly (author), Orlov, Alexey (author), Kim, Artem (author), Popovich, V. (author)Metal additive manufacturing (AM) by Laser-Directed Energy Deposition (L-DED) usually results in the formation of textured columnar grains along the build direction, leading to anisotropic mechanical properties. This can negatively affect the intended application of the product. Anisotropy can be eliminated by modifying the material through an...journal article 2022
- document
-
Wang, Jian (author), Qin, Hongbo (author), Chen, Junfu (author), Yang, Daoguo (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)In this study, first-principles calculations were utilized to investigate the lattice constants, elastic constants, and mechanical properties of gold–copper (Au–Cu) intermetallic compounds (IMCs), including AuCu3, AuCu, and Au3Cu. We also verified the direction dependence of the Young’s modulus, shear modulus, and Poisson’s ratio of the...journal article 2022
- document
-
Ghosh, D. (author), Donselaar, M.E. (author)The identification of arsenic-contamination hotspots in alluvial aquifers is a global-scale challenge. The collection and inventory of arsenic concentration datasets in the shallow-aquifer domain of affected alluvial basins is a tedious and slow process, given the magnitude of the problem. Recent research demonstrates that oxbow-lake...journal article 2022
- document
-
Renaud, G.G.J. (author), Salles, Sébastien (author)In this chapter, we first review the reasons why conventional ultrasonography fails to image the interior of bones. Next we show our recent work on imaging a cortical bone layer with ultrasound. Revealing the shape of the cortex of a bone, in particular its thickness, is of interest for evaluating bone strength. In addition we describe how...journal article 2022
- document
-
Kumar, S. (author), Ghosh, D. (author), Donselaar, M.E. (author), Burgers, F. (author), Ghosh, Ashok Kumar (author)Shallow aquifers in many Holocene alluvial basins around the world have in the last three decades been identified as arsenic pollution hotspots, in which the spatial variation of natural (or: geogenic) arsenic concentration is conditioned by the meandering-river geomorphology and the fluvial lithofacies distribution. Despite the large amount of...journal article 2021
- document
-
Basu, S. (author), Holtslag, Albert A.M. (author)In this study, the stability dependence of turbulent Prandtl number (Pr<sub>t</sub>) is quantified via a novel and simple analytical approach. Based on the variance and flux budget equations, a hybrid length scale formulation is first proposed and its functional relationships to well-known length scales are established. Next, the ratios of...journal article 2021
- document
-
Ghorbanpour, S. (author), Sahu, Saswat (author), Deshmukh, Kaustubh (author), Borisov, Evgenii (author), Riemslag, A.C. (author), Reinton, T.E. (author), Morete Barbosa Bertolo, V. (author), Jiang, Quanxin (author), Popovich, Anatolii (author), Shamshurin, Aleksey (author), Knezevic, Marko (author), Popovich, V. (author)In this paper, the effect of microstructural anisotropy on the fatigue crack growth behaviour of the functionally graded Inconel 718 fabricated through laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) is investigated. Different manufacturing parameters, including low and high laser powers, were used to produce a variety of non-graded (NG) and functionally...journal article 2021