Determining the topology of hydrogen flame using computed tomography of chemiluminescence

With ongoing research towards clean combustion, hydrogen has been identified as a potential alternative to natural gas fuel, for example in power generation sectors utilizing gas turbines because of their inherent nature of being a carbon-free energy carrier. However, it is crucial to clarify that the ultimate goal is not just carbon-free...

Characterizing low-frequency flame-front oscillations – An investigation into their origin and possible mitigation

This investigation focuses on the premixed conical flame, a mainstay of combustion diagnostics. While extensive studies have explored high-frequency oscillations in the canonical Bunsen flame, little attention has been given to low-frequency oscillations affecting flame fronts. This thesis aims to explain the origins of these oscillations and...

Enhanced single – shot flame thermometry with femtosecond / picosecond CARS using a phase – characterized picosecond probe

Hybrid fs/ps coherent anti-Stokes Raman CARS is a powerful laser diagnostic technique for thermometry and concentration measurements in chemically-reacting flows. The use of SHBC to generate the ps probe pulse is simple, robust, and relatively efficient. However, the presence of spectral sidebands in this pulse determines an additional...

Development of CO2-O2 CARS thermometry and concentration measurements for applied flame diagnostics

In this M.Sc. thesis project a model is developed and validated that simulates the coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) signal of CO₂ and O₂ in the spectral region between 1250cm^-1 and 1680cm^-1. The aim is to perform temperature and concentration measurements in a typical hydrocarbon-air...

Coherent Raman imaging thermometry with in-situ referencing of the impulsive excitation efficiency

Simultaneous detection of resonant and non-resonant femtosecond/picosecond coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (CARS) signals has been developed as a viable technique to provide in-situ referencing of the impulsive excitation efficiency for temperature assessments in flames. In the framework of CARS thermometry, the occurrence of both a...