Searched for: subject%3A%22Expertise%22
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Young, M.T. (author)
Philosophy of science has traditionally focused on the epistemological dimensions of scientific practice at the expense of the ethical and political questions scientists encounter when addressing questions of policy in advisory contexts. In this article, I will explore how an exclusive focus on epistemology and theoretical reason can function to...
journal article 2022
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Boskeljon-Horst, Leonie (author), J. de Boer, Robert (author), Sillem, S. (author), Dekker, Sidney W. A. (author)
In this study we identify the differences in goal realisation when applying two conflicting paradigms regarding rule perception and management. We gathered more than 30 scenarios where goal conflicts were apparent in a military operational unit. We found that operators repetitively utilized certain routines in executing their tasks in an effort...
journal article 2022
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Coppi, Alessia Eletta (author), Oertel, Catharine (author), Cattaneo, Alberto (author)
Visual expertise is a fundamental proficiency in many vocations and many questions have risen on the topic, with studies looking at experts and novices differences’ in observation (e.g., radiologists) or at ways to help novices achieve visual expertise (e.g., through annotations). However, most of these studies focus on white-collar professions...
journal article 2021
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Zhang, Xinyue (author), Le, Yun (author), Liu, Y. (author), Liu, Mingqiang (author)
In infrastructure project practice, balancing and maximizing the combined effect of exploratory and exploitative innovation have attracted increasing attention, but it is still unclear how to foster ambidextrous innovation in infrastructure projects. To address this gap, we draw on the differentiation-integration framework of ambidexterity...
journal article 2021
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Sobha, Rohan (author)
This paper delved into the effects of domain expertise on a user's conversational search, because as the use and acceptance of voice assistants increase the need for conversational search agent that can accommodate to a human characteristic such as domain expertise. Accommodating to disadvantaged users of web search as earlier works showed that...
bachelor thesis 2020
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Pesch, U. (author), Huijts, N.M.A. (author), Bombaerts, Gunter (author), Doorn, N. (author), Hunka, Agnieszka (author)
This paper makes a conceptual inquiry into the notion of ‘publics’, and forwards an understanding of this notion that allows more responsible forms of decision-making with regards to technologies that have localized impacts, such as wind parks, hydrogen stations or flood barriers. The outcome of this inquiry is that the acceptability of a...
journal article 2020
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Sarkar, Advait (author), Borghouts, Judith W. (author), Iyer, Anusha (author), Khullar, Sneha (author), Canton, Christian (author), Hermans, F.F.J. (author), Gordon, Andrew D. (author), Williams, Jack (author)
We report results from a survey on spreadsheet use and experience with textual programming languages (n=49). We find significant correlations between self-reported formula experience, programming experience, and overall spreadsheet experience. We discuss the implications of our findings for spreadsheet research and end-user programming...
conference paper 2020
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de Wit, Shirley (author)
Only 32% of the Dutch primary schools do something with programming, despite its benefits on students’ skills, job opportunities, understanding of the world, and diversity. Primary school teachers not getting involved with programming education can be caused by a lack of belief in their teaching programming abilities. The belief in your own...
master thesis 2019
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Limbu, B.H. (author), Jarodzka, Halszka (author), Klemke, Roland (author), Specht, M.M. (author)
Sensors can monitor physical attributes and record multimodal data in order to provide feedback. The application calligraphy trainer, exploits these affordances in the context of handwriting learning. It records the expert’s handwriting performance to compute an expert model. The application then uses the expert model to provide guidance and...
journal article 2019
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de Jong, Tjitte (author)
A high drop-out rate is present during current-day air traffic controller (ATCo) training, because the required expertise level is not reached. The determination of the expertise level of ATCo students is currently performed using subjective assessments at a late stage in the training by means of high-fidelity simulator sessions. It is desired...
master thesis 2019
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Rawat, Aditi (author)
Community Question-Answer(CQA) services are online portals with a community of people that share similar interests, and post question-answers for solving the difficulties they have. These services have huge social impact and have become a place where knowledge is created and distributed. Despite the advances in Question Routing and...
master thesis 2017
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Kleinsmann, M.S. (author), Valkenburg, Rianne (author), Sluijs, Janneke (author)
Design thinking has become a popular notion in the field of innovation. What is design thinking really and—even more important—what could be its value in applying it in innovation practices? This paper presents four studies that together capture the value of design thinking in different early-stage innovation practices. Study 1 comprised a...
journal article 2017
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Boonen, S. (author)
Preserving and protecting art for the enjoyment of future generations is part of a museum’s mission. But what if the objects on display are not that costly or rare, were in fact mass produced once? This may sound unlikely, though it is exactly the case in a museum devoted to contemporary design: The Design Museum in London. This is a museum with...
master thesis 2016
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Visch, V.T. (author), Tan, E. (author), Saakes, D. (author)
Laypeople are increasingly motivated to participate in design processes, but what knowledge do they actually possess that enables such participation? Some studies show that laypeople have gained detailed product knowledge from exposure. This knowledge can be applied to accurately recognize product categories, and to manage emotional expectations...
journal article 2015
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Visch, V. (author), Saakes, D. (author)
Laypeople are increasingly motivated to participate in design processes, but what knowledge do they actually possess that enables such participation? Some studies show that laypeople have gained detailed product knowledge from exposure. This knowledge can be applied to accurately recognize product categories, and to manage emotional expectations...
journal article 2015
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Pluijms, Joost P. (author), Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen (author), Bergmann Tiest, Wouter M. (author), Mulder, F.A. (author), Savelsbergh, Geert J.P. (author)
We examined whether expertise effects are present in cutaneous wind perception. To this end, we presented wind stimuli consisting of different wind directions and speeds in a wind simulator. The wind simulator generated wind stimuli from 16 directions and with three speeds by means of eight automotive wind fans. Participants were asked to...
journal article 2015
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Van Dijk, T. (author)
Wherever there are problems with flooding defences, broken levees or other water-related threats, often one of the things you’ll hear is the call to ‘bring in the Dutch’. But are we still as successful as all that? Many of those in the water construction sector think not.
journal article 2014
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Eris, O. (author), van den Eijnden, W. (author), Roling, M. (author)
This paper presents a framework for how new product development focused startup firms (NPDSF) handle missing expertise. The dimensions of the framework are: strategies for handling missing expertise, channels used to acquire missing expertise, and a priori awareness, timing and nature of missing expertise. Each dimension was analyzed in the...
conference paper 2014
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White, J.T. (author)
Design competitions are often used to select design teams for high profile development projects, yet have received scant attention in the literature. Seeking to redress this imbalance, this paper presents a competition model that was employed on Toronto’s waterfront in 2006 for a large public realm project and describes how it was structured...
conference paper 2014
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Cucuzzella, C. (author)
How do expert evaluations and expertise impact the outcome of the architectural competitions? What do they bring to the judgment process? This study of experts and expertise in the judgment process originated from our previous study that showed that environmental management tools are shifting the definition of quality in the architectural...
conference paper 2014
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