Searched for: subject%3A%22Hazards%22
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Nicu, Ionut Cristi (author), Fatorić, Sandra (author)
Over the past decade, research on the impacts of climate change on immovable cultural heritage (ICH) in the polar regions (Arctic and Antarctica) has slowly increased. This article offers a systematic review and synthesis of the publications about climate change impacts on the diverse ICH and climate change adaptation in the polar regions....
journal article 2023
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Zeng, Tao (author), Chen, Guohua (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author), Hu, Kun (author)
In chemical industrial areas, technological accidents triggered by natural events (Natech events) may escalate. Complex cascading multi-hazard scenarios with high uncertainties may be caused. Resilience is an essential property of a system to withstand and recover from disruptive events. The present study focuses on the change of the resilience...
journal article 2023
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Zhao, Jiale (author), Yang, Fu Qiang (author), Guo, Yong (author), Ren, X. (author)
As the shallow mineral resources are nearly depleted, the mining of deep resources has become an urgent problem to be studied. The increase in mine depth can lead to the increase of mine heat hazard, which is a critical concern for mining safety/occupational health and safety. However, there are limited review articles available regarding the...
review 2023
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Su, Xiangtong (author), Zhi, Danyue (author), Song, Dongdong (author), Tian, Le (author), Yang, Y. (author)
Background: Existing studies mainly focus on the relationship between real-time weather and traffic crash injury severity, while few scholars have investigated the operation risk levels caused by traffic incidents. Identifying weather-related factors that affect the incident-induced delay is helpful for estimating the delay levels when an...
journal article 2023
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Chi, Lin (author), Li, Mengxuan (author), Zhang, Qianrui (author), Liang, X. (author), Huang, Chendong (author), Peng, Bin (author), Sun, Haisheng (author)
Cementitious materials are well acknowledged as one of the most adaptable materials for immobilizing heavy metals. Belite calcium sulfoaluminate cement (BCSA), one of the low-carbon alternative binders to cement with superior properties regarding chemical resistance and mechanical properties, is found with a desirable capability for waste...
journal article 2023
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Gamper, Hannes (author), Forkel, David (author), Diaz Rosales, A. (author), Garai, Jorge Playán (author), Almagro, Carlos Veiga (author), Buonocore, Luca Rosario (author), Matheson, Eloise (author), Di Castro, Mario (author)
At CERN, radiation surveys of equipment and beam lines are important for safety and analysis throughout the accelerator complex. Radiation measurements are highly dependent on the distance between the sensor and the radiation source. If this distance can be accurately established, the measurements can be used to better understand the...
conference paper 2023
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Lafleur, Quint (author)
The cities of the Global South need to become more flood resilient in light of climate change and rapid urbanisation. In this thesis, a land-use modelling case study for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region is executed on the interaction of flood risk and land use, through which future flood resilience was assessed for several urban planning...
master thesis 2022
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Kortenhorst, Rembert (author)
To reduce the climate change impact of shipping and retain compliance with increasingly strict emission regulations, alternative fuels are required. Methanol is expected to be one of the renewable alternatives. However, it evaporates easily compared to for example Diesel and its vapours are toxic and flammable. Regulations prescribe the use of...
master thesis 2022
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Stoeten, Victor (author)
Floods and droughts, also known as hydro-hazards, are phenomena that generally involve detrimental consequences to society and environment. Traditional practices for risk assessment consider flood and drought independently. However, they are two opposite extremes of the same hydrological cycle. Omitting their interaction might lead to an under-...
master thesis 2022
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Jilesen, Vince (author)
Flooding is one of the most damaging natural disasters worldwide, and presents a signi_cant risk for a large amount of the global population. For the development of ood disaster management strategies, policy makers make use of ood hazard maps to inform investment strategies to reduce risk. In many current ood hazard mapping methods, the role of...
master thesis 2022
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Free, Renske (author)
Anticipatory action requires models that can accurately and reliably predict the impact of natural hazards. However, impact forecasts are often underestimated when consecutive hazards are not considered. In the Bicol region in the Philippines, typhoons trigger 90% of landslides, causing a lot of fatalities and damage to infrastructure and...
master thesis 2022
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Ross, Robert (author), Ypma, P.A.C. (author), Koopmans, Gerben (author)
The here reported work is part of a project on supporting grid resilience by asset management techniques. The present work focuses on support of decision-making after a few failures occurred that may be the start of many more. Methods are reviewed and new algorithms developed where the present IEEE/IEC standard does not provide. Two cases of...
conference paper 2022
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Bakker, Tije M. (author), Antolínez, José A. Á. (author), Leijnse, T.W.B. (author), Pearson, S.G. (author), Giardino, Alessio (author)
Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are singular storms causing intense wind, large waves, extreme water levels, and heavy rainfall. TCs prove every year to be one of the most destructive natural phenomena worldwide. The quantitative assessment of the hazards resulting from TCs (i.e., flooding and extreme winds) is challenging since satellite data are...
journal article 2022
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Men, Jinkun (author), Chen, Guohua (author), Yang, Yunfeng (author), Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (author)
Natural hazards may rapidly lead to a massive domino chain in chemical industrial parks (CIPs). This work develops a high-efficiency and systematic analytical framework that is applicable to a broad range of uncertain and time-varying factors related to the evolution process of natural hazard-induced domino chain (NHDC). Specifically, the...
journal article 2022
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Schultz, Ryan (author), Muntendam-Bos, A.G. (author), Zhou, W. (author), Beroza, Gregory C. (author), Ellsworth, William L. (author)
Prospects for geothermal energy in the Netherlands have renewed concerns around induced earthquakes. Risks from induced earthquakes are managed by traffic light protocols (TLPs), where the red-light is chosen as the stop-point before exceeding a tolerance to risk. Here, we simulate post-shut-in earthquake scenarios based on realistic...
journal article 2022
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Sun, H. (author), Yang, M. (author), Wang, Haiqing (author)
Resilience is an emergent property of a system, which changes with various internal and external factors. Resilience is also a hidden property of a system that cannot be observed. Thus, experiments should be performed for a given system to measure its resilience. However, physical experiments are practically impossible. Inspired by the tensile...
journal article 2022
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Otero, Malena D’Elia (author), de Abreu, Ana Elisa Silva (author), Askarinejad, A. (author), Guimarães, Marcela Penha Pereira (author), de Macedo, Eduardo Soares (author), Corsi, Alessandra Cristina (author), de Almeida, Rynaldo Zanotele Hemerly (author)
Early Warning Systems (EWS) are non-structural measures for landslides disaster prevention. They are based on the detection of impending failure signals. The results of a landslide simulation experiment where accelerometers were used to identify pre-failure signals are presented in this paper. Landslide was simulated in a tilting flume filled...
journal article 2022
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Muntendam-Bos, A.G. (author), Hoedeman, Gerco (author), Polychronopoulou, Katerina (author), Draganov, D.S. (author), Weemstra, C. (author), van der Zee, Wouter (author), Bakker, R.R. (author), Roest, J.C. (author)
We present an overview of induced seismicity due to subsurface engineering in the Netherlands. Our overview includes events induced by gas extraction, underground gas storage, geothermal heat extraction, salt solution mining and post-mining water ingress. Compared to natural seismicity, induced events are usually small (magnitudes ≤ 4.0)....
journal article 2022
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Ruangpan, L. (author), Vojinovic, Zoran (author)
Over recent decades, hydro-meteorological disasters appear to be becoming more intense and frequent. Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) have been introduced to address hydro-meteorological risks as they offer the possibility of working closely with nature. This provides solutions to adapt to future changes in climate and society, as well as to...
book chapter 2022
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Macchiarulo, V. (author), Milillo, Pietro (author), Blenkinsopp, Chris E. (author), Reale, Cormac (author), Giardina, Giorgia (author)
Worldwide, transport infrastructure is increasingly vulnerable to aging-induced deterioration and climate-related hazards. Often, inspection and maintenance costs far exceed the available resources, and numerous assets lack any rigorous structural evaluation. Space-borne synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) is a powerful remote...
journal article 2022
Searched for: subject%3A%22Hazards%22
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