Searched for: subject%3A%22Prison%22
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Martínez-Millana, Elena (author), Cánovas Alcaraz, Andrés (author)
Rem Koolhaas/OMA carried out the study for De Koepel prison throughout a decade (1979–1988). However, only its initial stages (1979–1980) were disclosed and have been investigated. The hypothesis presented in this article suggests that Koolhaas implemented his —then— recent thesis present in Delirious New York (1978) on “life in the metropolis”...
journal article 2022
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Hammink, Daan (author)
People make mistakes. But how does society treat them when they do? For archi- tecture to be involved in this process, is to be at least called arbitrary, as it frames the spaces in which we punish and reform. For architects to design prisons is a paradoxical task because of the conflicting interest and changing goals of its design. Spaces of...
master thesis 2021
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Tofacchi, Tommaso (author)
The complex dynamics that shape human interactions have been the object of studies for decades. One of the most famous examples to analyse the cooperative or defective nature of people is the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma (IPD), a versatile dynamic game which has been shown capable of capturing the emergence of cooperative behaviours in...
bachelor thesis 2021
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Gismondi, Roberta (author)
Decision-making dynamics and their impact of human behaviour have raised a large number of questions throughout the years. Traits like competition and collaboration amongst agents are often studied, in the context of Game Theory, by the medium of games such as the Iterative Prisoners’ Dilemma.Furthermore, many realistic scenarios and possible...
bachelor thesis 2021
document
Toman, Martin (author)
Under what conditions can cooperation emerge and how can we sustain it? We build a computer simulation of a multi-agent spatial environment using Prisoner’s Dilemma as the principal agent interaction. We expand the model by allowing agents to remember a fixed number of past defectors and abstain from interacting with them again. Agents will be...
bachelor thesis 2021
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Timmermans, Raymond (author)
This paper combines the concepts of noise and stability in the iterated prisoner's dilemma. The purpose is to find strategies that score well (have a high cooperation percentage) in a homogeneous noisy environment, but are also robust to invasions. Generally, strategies that perform best under noise are maximally forgiving, however,...
bachelor thesis 2021
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Knops, Per (author)
In the Iterated Prisoner’s Dilemma players can take advantage of other players. This has no drawbacks for the player after that game, since it is assumed that the players have no memory. When reputation is introduced however, a single game of the Prisoner’s Dilemma can influence other games. In this paper research is done on how reputation can...
bachelor thesis 2021
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van der Toorn, Eric (author)
A recent advancement in Reinforcement Learning is the capability of modelling opponents. In this work, we are interested in going back to basics and testing this capability within the Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma, a simple method for modelling multi agent systems. Using the self modelling advantage actor critic model, we set up a single agent...
bachelor thesis 2020
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de Jong, Gijs (author)
The feeling of belongingness, to be a member of a group, is rooted in human evolutionary history. Cooperative behaviour within such groups has since been an important research topic. The evolution of cooperation in the iterated prisoner's dilemma (IPD) has been shown to be an effective tool of simulating and analysing this behaviour. However, it...
bachelor thesis 2020
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Gevers, Louis (author)
Interactions in the real world are subject to mistakes and miscommunications. The presence of this noise in interactions challenges cooperation, as one party cannot determine whether the other party did not cooperate on purpose. The Prisoner's Dilemma has commonly been used to study mutual cooperation. Strategies like Tit for Tat that do well in...
bachelor thesis 2020
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van Gelderen, Beryl (author)
In harsh, spatial versions of the prisoner’s dilemma, a stable ratio between cooperators and defectors is sometimes reached quickly, whereas for other runs<br/>the variability of this ratio is much higher. This paper explores different patterns of this ratio over time, and compares factors that may influence these patterns. A measure based on...
bachelor thesis 2020
document
Martínez-Millana, Elena (author), Cánovas Alcaraz, Andrés (author)
This article focuses on the project for the renovation of a Panopticon prison in Arnhem, the Netherlands (1979–1980), designed by Rem Koolhaas/OMA. The analysis of its reception shows that, despite being well known, it has been little studied and discussed, and although it was not built, it had an impact on prison architecture. It seems...
journal article 2020
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van der Meulen, Sietske (author)
Digitalization and automation brings many amazing things; games, social media, navigation. However, it also makes us more vulnerable. The facelessness of cyber space and the emancipation of place makes it hard to grasp. Additionally, our personal data becomes more valuable and thereby more lucrative to criminalize. The combination of these...
master thesis 2019
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de Vringer, Stefan (author)
This paper investigates possible effects of different information deficiencies on the evolution of cooperation on the basis of the Iterative Prisoner’s Dilemma. To this end, an evolving pool of players repeatedly participates in Round-Robin tournaments. The effect of 5% lost, 5% wrong and 5% delayed information on the amount of games in which...
bachelor thesis 2018
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Giordano, G. (author), Bauso, Dario (author), Blanchini, Franco (author)
We study diffusion of cooperation in an n-population game in continuous time. At each instant, the game involves n random individuals, one from each population. The game has the structure of a prisoner's dilemma, where each player can choose a continuous decision variable associated with the probability of cooperating or defecting. We turn...
journal article 2018
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Campbell, Michael C. (author), Vogel, M.S. (author)
This manuscript examines whether certain fundamental demographic changes in age structures across racial groups might help explain incarceration rates in the United States. We argue that a “demographic divide”—a growing divergence in the age structures of blacks and whites—was an important factor that contributed to the nation’s rising...
journal article 2017
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Huang, J. (author)
Reducing recidivism through education programs in the prison.
master thesis 2016
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De Rijk, B. (author)
The re-appropriation of the closed down prison of Overmaze, in Maastricht, the Netherlands. In this project, I attempt to explore the concept of freedom, and its perceptibility to the architectural confine. Instead of pursuing the lost ideal of resocialization as it lies embedded within the architecture of Overmaze, I turn the concept around:...
master thesis 2014
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Ruigrok, M.C.P. (author)
master thesis 2014
document
Niaounakis, T. (author), Urlings, T.H. (author), van Heezik, A.A.S. (author)
Productiviteitstrends in het gevangeniswezen is een studie naar de samenhang tussen regulering en productiviteit in het gevangeniswezen gedurende de periode 1970-2012. De productiviteitsontwikkeling in deze periode vertoont een grillig verloop. Dit blijkt voor een belangrijk deel samen te hangen met de ontwikkeling van de bezettingsgraad. Door...
working paper 2014
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