Searched for: subject%3A%22Process%255C-based%255C+Modelling%22
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Deng, X. (author)
Tidal inlet systems, which consist of back–barrier basins connected to the open sea by one or multiple inlets, are found at many places along sandy coasts. They are valuable for ecology (breeding and feeding areas), economy (gas–mining and sand–mining) and recreation, and are important for coastal safety. But they are also sensitive to external...
doctoral thesis 2023
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Stevens, Andrew W. (author), Moritz, Hans R. (author), Elias, Edwin P.L. (author), Gelfenbaum, Guy R. (author), Ruggiero, Peter R. (author), Pearson, S.G. (author), McMillan, James M. (author), Kaminsky, George M. (author)
A submerged, low-relief nearshore berm was constructed in the Pacific Ocean near the mouth of the Columbia River, USA, using 216,000 m<sup>3</sup> of sediment dredged from the adjacent navigation channel. The material dredged from the navigation channel was placed on the northern flank of the ebb-tidal delta in water depths between 12 and 15...
journal article 2023
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Elmilady, H.M.S.M.A. (author), van der Wegen, M. (author), Roelvink, D. (author), van der Spek, A. (author)
Intertidal shoals are key features of estuarine environments worldwide. Climate change poses questions regarding the sustainability of intertidal areas under sea-level rise (SLR). Our work investigates the SLR impact on the long-term morphological evolution of unvegetated intertidal sandy shoals in a constrained channel-shoal system....
journal article 2022
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Razavi, Saman (author), Hannah, David M. (author), Elshorbagy, Amin (author), Kumar, Sujay (author), Marshall, Lucy (author), Solomatine, D.P. (author), Dezfuli, Amin (author), Sadegh, Mojtaba (author), Famiglietti, James (author)
Machine learning (ML) applications in Earth and environmental sciences (EES) have gained incredible momentum in recent years. However, these ML applications have largely evolved in ‘isolation’ from the mechanistic, process-based modelling (PBM) paradigms, which have historically been the cornerstone of scientific discovery and policy support....
journal article 2022
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Deng, X. (author), Meerman, C. (author), Boelens, T. (author), De Mulder, T. (author), Salles, P. (author), Schuttelaars, H.M. (author)
The existence of morphodynamic equilibria of double-inlet systems is investigated using a cross-sectionally averaged morphodynamic model. The number of possible equilibria and their stability strongly depend on the forcing conditions and geometry considered. This is illustrated by considering a rectangular double-inlet system forced by M<sub...
journal article 2021
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Elmilady, H.M.S.M.A. (author), Van Der Wegen, M. (author), Roelvink, D. (author), van der Spek, A. (author)
Intertidal shoals are vital components of estuaries. Tides, waves, and sediment supply shape the profile of estuarine shoals. Ensuring their sustainability requires an understanding of how such systems will react to sea level rise (SLR). In contrast to mudflats, sandy shoals have drawn limited attention in research. Inspired by a channel...
journal article 2020
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van der Wegen, M. (author), Roelvink, D. (author), Jaffe, B. E. (author)
Intertidal mudflats are morphodynamic features present in many estuaries worldwide. Often located between vegetated shores and deep channels they comprise valuable ecosystems and serve to protect the hinterland by attenuating waves. Although mudflats are persistently present on yearly to decadal time scales, little is known on their...
journal article 2019
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Cozzoli, Francesco (author), Gjoni, Vojsava (author), Del Pasqua, Michela (author), Hu, Zhan (author), Ysebaert, Tom (author), Herman, P.M.J. (author), Bouma, T.J. (author)
Macrozoobenthos may affect sediment stability and erodibility via their bioturbating activities, thereby impacting both the short- and long-term development of coastal morphology. Process-based models accounting for the effect of bioturbation are needed for the modelling of erosion dynamics. With this work, we explore whether the fundamental...
journal article 2019
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de Queiroz, Bruna (author), Scheel, F. (author), Caires, Sofia (author), Walstra, D.J.R. (author), Olij, Derrick (author), Yoo, Jeseon (author), Reniers, A.J.H.M. (author), de Boer, W.P. (author)
In process-based numerical models, reducing the amount of input parameters, known as input reduction (IR), is often required to reduce the computational effort of these models and to enable long-term, ensemble predictions. Currently, a comprehensive performance assessment of IR-methods is lacking, which hampers guidance on selecting suitable...
journal article 2019
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Luan, Hualong (author), Ding, P (author), Wang, Zhengbing (author), Yang, S.L. (author), Lu, Jin You (author)
Morphodynamics of world's river deltas are increasingly affected by human activities, which are of great ecological, economic and social implications. However, impacts of human interventions in deltaic regions are insufficiently<br/>understood, especially superimposed upon diminishing sediment supplies. This study uses the heavily interfered...
journal article 2018
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Tonnon, Pieter Koen (author), Huisman, B.J.A. (author), Stam, G. N. (author), van Rijn, L. C. (author)
Mega-nourishments, aiming at providing long-term coastal safety, nature qualities and recreational space, have been applied recently at the Holland coast and are considered at various other places in the world. Methods to quickly evaluate the potential and lifetime of these coastal mega nourishments are therefore very much desired, which is...
journal article 2018
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van der Vegt, H. (author), Storms, J.E.A. (author), Walstra, D.J.R. (author), Howes, N.C. (author)
Abstract Understanding the processes and conditions at the time of deposition is key to the development of robust geological models which adequately approximate the heterogeneous delta morphology and stratigraphy they represent. We show how the mechanism of sediment transport (the proportion of the sediment supply transported as bed load vs....
journal article 2016
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Walstra, D.J.R. (author)
Nearshore sandbars have a lifetime of many years, during which they exhibit cyclic, offshore directed behaviour with strong alongshore coherence. A bar is generated near the shoreline and grows in height and width while migrating offshore, before finally decaying at the seaward limit of the surf zone. It may take 10 to 15 years for a bar to...
doctoral thesis 2016
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Walstra, D.J.R. (author), Wesselman, Daan (author), van der Deyl, Eveline (author), Ruessink, BG (author)
Inter-annual bar dynamics may vary considerably across sites with very similar environmental settings. In particular, the variability of the bar cycle return period (Tr) may differ by a factor of 3 to 4. To date, data studies are only partially successful in explaining differences in Tr, establishing at best weak correlations to local...
journal article 2016
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Chen, Wen L. (author), Roos, Pieter C. (author), Schuttelaars, H.M. (author), Kumar, M. (author), Zitman, T.J. (author), Hulscher, SJMH (author)
Because wind is one of the main forcings in storm surge, we present an idealised process-based model to study the influence of topographic variations on the frequency response of large-scale coastal basins subject to time-periodic wind forcing. Coastal basins are represented by a semi-enclosed rectangular inner region forced by wind. It is...
journal article 2016
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Guo, L. (author), Van der Wegen, M. (author), Roelvink, J.A. (author), He, Q. (author)
Numerous research efforts have been devoted to understanding estuarine morphodynamics under tidal forcing. However, the impact of river discharge on estuarine morphodynamics is insufficiently examined. Inspired by the Yangtze Estuary, this work explores the morphodynamic impact of river discharge in a 560 km long tidal basin based on a 1-D model...
journal article 2014
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Walstra, D.J.R. (author), Ruessink, G. (author), Hoekstra, R. (author), Tonnon, P.K. (author)
Input reduction is imperative to long-term (> years) morphodynamic simulations to avoid excessive computation times. Here, we discuss the input-reduction framework for wave-dominated coastal settings introduced by Walstra et al. (2013). The framework comprised 4 steps, viz. (1) the selection of the duration of the original (full) time series of...
conference paper 2013
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Mil Homens, J.P. (author), Ranasinghe, R.W.M.R.J.B. (author), Van Thiel de Vries, J.S.M. (author), Stive, M.J.F. (author)
Longshore sediment transport (LST) is one of the main drivers of beach morphology. Bulk LST formulas are routinely used in coastal management/engineering studies to assess LST rates and gradients. However, there is still great uncertainty in LST estimation with these bulk formulas. This uncertainty may have two sources: 1) experimental errors in...
conference paper 2013
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Blossier, B. (author), Briere, C. (author), Roelvink, J.A. (author), Walstra, D.J.R. (author)
Sand beach profiles can exhibit nearshore sandbars with complex 3D patterns. Under energetic conditions, these patterns disappear and the bars get to a certain extent alongshore uniform. This phenomenon is called a reset. The existing literature mainly concerns the development of the bar patterns (3D) or the cross-shore migration of sandbars (2D...
conference paper 2012
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Dastgheib, A. (author)
The morphology of tidal basins includes a wide range of features developing along different spatial and temporal scales. Examples are shoals, channels, banks, dunes and ripples. Coastal engineers use their engineering tools to answer questions on the processes governing the short term (< decades) development of these morphological features....
doctoral thesis 2012
Searched for: subject%3A%22Process%255C-based%255C+Modelling%22
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