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Diab, I. (author), Damianakis, Nikolaos (author), Chandra Mouli, G.R. (author), Bauer, P. (author)This paper proposes a shared multi-stakeholder PV system for traction substations and nearby residential loads to reduce the need for storage, AC grid exchange, and curtailment. The residential stakeholders offer both the base electrical load and the solar panels installation space needed by the traction stakeholder, who brings the peak load...journal article 2024
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Norouzi, F. (author), Hoppe, T. (author), Kamp, L.M. (author), Manktelow, C. (author), Bauer, P. (author)With its potentially disruptive nature, the smart grid can be viewed from both a transformational and an innovation systems perspective. Synthesising these, a research approach is adopted in which a Technological Innovation System (TIS) analysis is combined with a transformational perspective to identify a broader range of success and failure...review 2023
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de Bekker, Philippe (author), Cremers, S.A. (author), Norbu, Sonam (author), Flynn, David (author), Robu, Valentin (author)Given the fundamental role of renewable energy assets in achieving global temperature control targets, new energy management methods are required to efficiently match intermittent renewable generation and demand. Based on analysing various designed cases, this paper explores a number of heuristics for a smart battery scheduling algorithm that...journal article 2023
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Mishra, Rajan Kumar (author), Panda, Ramprasad (author), Panda, Nanda Kishor (author)The widening gap between energy generation and demand on a global scale, coupled with the imperative to reduce emissions, has necessitated the development of largescale sustainable energy solutions. Among the various renewable energy options, Wind Power stands out as a viable source capable of generating substantial amounts of electricity....conference paper 2023
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Couraud, Benoit (author), Andoni, Merlinda (author), Robu, Valentin (author), Norbu, Sonam (author), Chen, Si (author), Flynn, David (author)The transition towards a more decarbonised, resilient and distributed energy system requires local initiatives, such as Smart Local Energy Systems (SLES), which lead communities to gain self-sufficiency and become electricity islands. Although many SLES projects have been recently deployed, only a few of them have managed to be successful,...journal article 2023
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Diab, I. (author), Chandra Mouli, G.R. (author), Bauer, P. (author)A typical approach to harvesting the excess braking energy of a railway car has been to use a storage system. However, research momentum has been growing in the direction of integrating smart loads like EV chargers into traction networks, and this can offer a more efficient and economical solution to the harvesting of braking energy. This paper...conference paper 2023
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Orfanoudakis, Stavros (author), Chalkiadakis, Georgios (author)In this paper, we put forward a novel DER aggregation framework, encompassing a multiagent architecture and various types of mechanisms for the effective management and efficient integration of DERs in the Grid. One critical component of our architecture is the Local Flexibility Estimators (LFEs) agents, which are key for offloading the...journal article 2023
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Raja, A.A. (author), Grammatico, S. (author)In this article, we propose a bilateral peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading scheme under single-contract and multi-contract market setups, both as an assignment game, a special class of coalitional games. The proposed market formulation allows for efficient computation of a market equilibrium while keeping the desired economic properties...journal article 2023
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Hekkelman, B. (author)We consider energy systems in the built environment. With the transition to a more sustainable, distributed, and 'smart' energy system, such local grids are undergoing significant changes. Among other developments, the new role of end-users as 'prosumers' - users that can either produce or consume power depending on the situation - is turning...doctoral thesis 2022
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Couraud, Benoit (author), Robu, Valentin (author), Flynn, David (author), Andoni, Merlinda (author), Norbu, Sonam (author), Quinard, Honorat (author)Recent years have seen a surge of interest in distributed residential batteries for households with renewable generation. Yet, assuring battery assets are profitable for their owners requires a complex optimisation of the battery asset and additional revenue sources, such as novel ways to access wholesale energy markets. In this paper, we...journal article 2022
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Akkaoui, R. (author), Stefanov, Alexandru (author), Palensky, P. (author), Epema, D.H.J. (author)The concept of the internet of energy (IoE) emerged as an innovative paradigm to encompass all the complex and intertwined notions relevant to the transition of current smart grids towards more decarbonization, digitalization and decentralization. With a focus on the two last aspects, the amount of intelligent devices being connected in a...journal article 2022
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Scarabaggio, P. (author), Grammatico, S. (author), Carli, Raffaele (author), Dotoli, Mariagrazia (author)In this article, we propose a distributed demand-side management (DSM) approach for smart grids taking into account uncertainty in wind power forecasting. The smart grid model comprehends traditional users as well as active users (prosumers). Through a rolling-horizon approach, prosumers participate in a DSM program, aiming at minimizing...journal article 2022
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Moradi Sepahvand, M. (author), Amraee, Turaj (author), Aminifar, Farrokh (author), Akbari, Amirhossein (author)Integration of smart grid technologies in distribution systems, particularly behind-the-meter initiatives, has a direct impact on transmission network planning. This paper develops a coordinated expansion planning of transmission and active distribution systems via a stochastic multistage mathematical programming model. In the transmission level...journal article 2022
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Chen, Jie (author), Gallo, A.J. (author), Yan, Shuo (author), Parisini, Thomas (author), Yuen Ron Hui, Shu (author)With increasing installations of grid-connected power electronic converters in the distribution network, there is a new trend of using distributed control in a cyber layer to coordinate the operations of these power converters for improving power system stability. However, cyber-attacks remain a threat to such distributed control. This paper...journal article 2022
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Smart contracts in energy systems: A systematic review of fundamental approaches and implementationsKirli, Desen (author), Couraud, Benoit (author), Robu, Valentin (author), Salgado-Bravo, Marcelo (author), Norbu, Sonam (author), Andoni, Merlinda (author), Antonopoulos, Ioannis (author), Negrete-Pincetic, Matias (author), Flynn, David (author), Kiprakis, Aristides (author)Given the ongoing transition towards a more decentralised and adaptive energy system, the potential of blockchain-enabled smart contracts for the energy sector is being increasingly recognised. Due to their self-executing, customisable and tamper-proof nature, they are seen as a key technology for enabling the transition to a more efficient,...review 2022
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Capper, Timothy (author), Gorbatcheva, Anna (author), Mustafa, Mustafa A. (author), Bahloul, Mohamed (author), Schwidtal, Jan Marc (author), Chitchyan, Ruzanna (author), Andoni, Merlinda (author), Robu, Valentin (author), Montakhabi, Mehdi (author)Peer-to-peer, community or collective self-consumption, and transactive energy markets offer new models for trading energy locally. Over the past five years, there has been significant growth in the amount of academic literature examining how these local energy markets might function. This systematic literature review of 139 peer-reviewed...review 2022
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Mohammadpourfard, Mostafa (author), Weng, Yang (author), Khalili, Abdullah (author), Genc, Istemihan (author), Shefaei, A. (author), Mohammadi-Ivatloo, Behnam (author)The expansion of power systems over large geographical areas renders centralized processing inefficient. Therefore, the distributed operation is increasingly adopted. This work introduces a new type of attack against distributed state estimation of power systems, which operates on inter-area boundary buses. We show that the developed attack...journal article 2022
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Flor, Vinicius B.Braga (author), Filho, Milton B.Do Coutto (author), de Souza, Julio C.Stacchini (author), Vergara Barrios, P.P. (author)Intelligent electrical power grids, widely referred to as smart grids (SGs), rely on digital technology resources, especially communication and measurement devices, becoming a cyber-physical energy system. Massive data flow between grid elements makes smart grids more vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Power system state estimation (SE) - an...journal article 2022
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Xiao, J. (author), Wang, L. (author), Qin, Z. (author), Bauer, P. (author)Smart grid steady control relies heavily on the communication infrastructure among sensors, actuators, and control systems, which makes it vulnerable to cyber-attacks. Accurate acquisition of dynamic state information is deemed vital for efficient detection of these cyber-attacks on a smart grid. However, several popular state estimation...conference paper 2022
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Barbierato, L. (author), Pons, Enrico (author), Mazza, Andrea (author), Bompard, Ettore (author), Subramaniam Rajkumar, Vetrivel (author), Palensky, P. (author), Macii, Enrico (author), Bottaccioli, Lorenzo (author), Patti, Edoardo (author)Cosimulation techniques are gaining popularity amongst the power system research community to analyze future scalable smart grid solutions. However, complications such as multiple communication protocols, uncertainty in latencies are holding up the widespread usage of these techniques for the power system analysis. These issues are even...journal article 2022