Resistor-Based Digital-to-Analog Converters

Transmit digital-to-analog converters have become an essential building block for state-of-the-art Ethernet infrastructures. They are also one of the most significant sources of power consumption in an Ethernet physical layer (PHY) transceiver. These devices must maintain high linearity and a well-defined impedance of 100 Ω while operating at a...

Achieving Optimal Power Performance with Advanced FinFET Technology for NAND Memory Applications up to 8Gb/s I/O Bandwidth

3D NAND memory devices are intrinsically very cost sensitive, implying that their size, and hence logic area must be limited in order to acquire a chip which is able to conquer the competitive market price. Market forecasts of upcoming NAND products predict Input/Output (I/O) speed increase well beyond 2 Gb/s that is the current industry...

Influence of unilateral low adhesion on transient wheel-rail rolling contact and wheel damages

A time-domain finite element model is developed to study the transient rolling contact of a driving wheelset over a curved track with Low Adhesion Zones (LAZs) shorter than 1.0 m. LAZs on one rail, i.e., unilateral LAZs occurring more likely, is treated for a speed up to 500 km/h. Structural vibrations of wheelset are analyzed to explain the...

Design and Feasibility of a 30- To 40-Knot Emission-Free Ferry

Internal combustion engine (ICE) emissions cause numerous social, environmental, health, and economic issues, including extreme weather or harm to public health. These effects are also experienced in the Chinese Pearl River Delta, where a high-speed, 200-passenger ferry named the Coastal Cruiser 200 (CC-200) uses ICEs to operate. The CC-200's...

Vision-based Autonomous Drone racing in GPS-denied Environments

High-speed autonomous flight of Micro Air Vehicles has gained much attention in recent years. However, flight in complex GPS-denied environments still poses a serious challenge. One scenario which contains these elements is drone racing, where pilots have to fly complex tracks at high speed, often in an indoor environment. In this work we...

High Speed and Wide Bandwidth Delta-Sigma ADCs

This thesis describes the theory, design and implementation of a high-speed, high-performance continuous-time delta-sigma (CT??) ADC for applications such as medical imaging, high-definition video processing, and wireline and wireless communications. In order to achieve a GHz clocking speed, this thesis investigates excess loop delay...