Searched for: subject%3A%22Surrogate%255C+models%22
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Kaaij, Otto (author)
Machine learning models are being used extensively in many high impact scenarios. Many of these models are ‘black boxes’, which are almost impossible to interpret. Successful implementations have been limited by this lack of interpretability. One approach to increasing interpretability is to use imitation learning to extract a more interpretable...
bachelor thesis 2022
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Brosinsky, Christoph (author), Karaçelebi, M. (author), Cremer, Jochen (author)
The reader of the chapter will be able to connect techniques from machine learning (ML) and digital twins (DTs) to gain insights for monitoring and control of (dynamic) security for electrical power systems. DTs are validated and verified high-fidelity (hf) models providing high simulation accuracy. DTs can be used for simulation of the...
book chapter 2023
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Bliek, L. (author), Guijt, A. (author), Verwer, S.E. (author), de Weerdt, M.M. (author)
A challenging problem in both engineering and computer science is that of minimising a function for which we have no mathematical formulation available, that is expensive to evaluate, and that contains continuous and integer variables, for example in automatic algorithm configuration. Surrogate-based algorithms are very suitable for this type...
conference paper 2021
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Chatzikonstantinou, I. (author)
Environmentally friendly and comfortable buildings are a much sought after goal in today's architectural practice. In order to improve energy consumption of buildings without sacrificing indoor comfort, careful consideration of design decisions is needed. Simulation tools provide a solution to one aspect arising from this need, namely the...
conference paper 2016
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Bahamonde, Juan S. (author), Pini, M. (author), Colonna, Piero (author)
The fluid dynamic preliminary design of unconventional turbomachinery is customary done with meanline design procedures coupled with gradient-free optimizers. This method features various drawbacks, since it might become computationally expensive, and it does not provide design insights or guidelines to the designer. This work proposes a...
conference paper 2016
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Sharifnia, E. (author), Tindemans, Simon H. (author)
Monte Carlo simulation is often used for the reliability assessment of power systems, but it converges slowly when the system is complex. Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) can be applied to speed up computation without compromises on model complexity and accuracy that are limiting real-world effectiveness. In MLMC, models with different complexity...
conference paper 2022
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Ghasemi, Mostafa (author), Silani, Mohammad (author), Yaghoubi Nasrabadi, V. (author), Concli, Franco (author)
To design a more efficient energy absorber, it is critical to evaluate how changing the design parameters affects its performance, and also determine each one’s order of significance. In this paper, using a new approach, the behavior and response of straight, double-tapered, and triple-tapered thin-walled tubes with rectangular cross sections...
conference paper 2023
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Karlsson, R.K.A. (author), Bliek, L. (author), Verwer, S.E. (author), de Weerdt, M.M. (author)
One method to solve expensive black-box optimization problems is to use a surrogate model that approximates the objective based on previous observed evaluations. The surrogate, which is cheaper to evaluate, is optimized instead to find an approximate solution to the original problem. In the case of discrete problems, recent research has...
conference paper 2021
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Velez Quintero, C.A. (author)
In this research a considerable amount of scientific evidence had been collected which leads to the conclusion that the urban wastewater components should be designed as one integrated system, if the protection of the receiving waters is to be achieved cost-effectively. Even more, there is a need to optimize the design and operation of the...
doctoral thesis 2012
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De Baar, J.H.S. (author)
Both measurements and computer simulations of fluids introduce a prediction problem. A Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) measurement of a flow field results in a discrete grid of velocity vectors, from which we aim to predict the velocity field or related quantities. In Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), the output of the computer code depends...
doctoral thesis 2014
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Bliek, L. (author)
Beamforming is a signal processing technique used in highly directional antennas. An array of antenna elements transmits the same signal, but with a different time delay for each element. By providing the right time delays for each antenna element, the whole array transmits a high-powered signal in one desired direction. This technique can be...
doctoral thesis 2019
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Yao, W. (author), Chen, X. (author), Ouyang, Q. (author), Van Tooren, M. (author)
Optimization procedure is one of the key techniques to address the computational and organizational complexities of multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO). Motivated by the idea of synthetically exploiting the advantage of multiple existing optimization procedures and meanwhile complying with the general process of satellite system design...
journal article 2011
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Dufour, R. (author), De Meulenaere, J. (author), Elham, A. (author)
This paper presents the multidisciplinary optimization of an aircraft carried sub-orbital spaceplane. The optimization process focused on three disciplines: the aerodynamics, the structure and the trajectory. The optimization of the spaceplane geometry was coupled with the optimization of its trajectory. The structural weight was estimated using...
journal article 2015
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Wang, Y. (author), Yu, Rongjie (author), Qiu, Shuhan (author), SUN, J. (author), Farah, H. (author)
Highly automated vehicles (HAVs) have been introduced to the transportation system for the purpose of providing safer mobility. Considering the expected long co-existence period of HAVs and human-driven vehicles (HDVs), the safety operation of HAVs interacting with HDVs needs to be verified. To achieve this, HAVs' Operational Design Domain ...
journal article 2022
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Eichinger, Matthias (author), Heinlein, A. (author), Klawonn, Axel (author)
A convolution neural network (CNN)-based approach for the construction of reduced order surrogate models for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations is introduced; it is inspired by the approach of Guo, Li, and Iori [X. Guo, W. Li, and F. Iorio, Convolutional neural networks for steady flow approximation, in Proceedings of the 22nd ACM...
journal article 2022
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Mohajeri, M. (author), van Rhee, C. (author), Schott, D.L. (author)
This paper presents a multi-step DEM calibration procedure for cohesive solid materials, incorporating feasibility in finding a non-empty solution space and definiteness in capturing bulk responses independently of calibration targets. Our procedure follows four steps: (I) feasibility; (II) screening of DEM variables; (III) surrogate modeling...
journal article 2021
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Lesjak, Mathias (author), Doan, Nguyen Anh Khoa (author)
We explore the possibility of combining a knowledge-based reduced order model (ROM) with a reservoir computing approach to learn and predict the dynamics of chaotic systems. The ROM is based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) with Galerkin projection to capture the essential dynamics of the chaotic system while the reservoir computing...
journal article 2021
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Kumthekar, A. (author), Ponnusami, Sathiskumar A. (author), van der Zwaag, S. (author), Turteltaub, S.R. (author)
Computationally-efficient surrogate models based on a Polynomial Chaos Expansion (PCE) are developed to quantify the uncertainties in the fracture behavior and lifetime of a self-healing thermal barrier coating system (SH-TBC) and a benchmark conventional TBC system. The surrogate models are built using deterministic information from...
journal article 2022
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Song, Yang (author), Wang, H. (author), Frøseth, Gunnstein (author), Nåvik, Petter (author), Liu, Zhigang (author), Rønnquist, Anders (author)
The interaction performance of the pantograph-catenary is of great importance as it directly determines the current collection quality and operational safety of trains. The finite element method (FEM) is dominantly used for simulating pantograph-catenary interaction, which is normally computationally heavy. In this work, addressing the...
journal article 2023
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Ilardi, Davide (author), Kalikatzarakis, Miltiadis (author), Oneto, Luca (author), Collu, Maurizio (author), Coraddu, A. (author)
Due to increasing environmental concerns and global energy demand, the development of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) is on the rise. FOWTs offer a promising solution to expand wind farm deployment into deeper waters with abundant wind resources. However, their harsh operating conditions and lower maturity level compared to fixed...
journal article 2024
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