An Energy-Efficient High-Speed Full-Duplex IR-UWB Transceiver For Joint Radar and Communication (RadCom)

In recent years, short-range reliable wireless system with high data rate and low power consumption has drawn sufficient attention and is in great demand in various applications. For biomedical implantable applications such as neural sensing and Brain-computer Interfaces (BCIs), due to the increasing number of sensing channels and elements, not...

A Transceiver ASIC for a Single-Cable 64-Element Intra-Vascular Ultrasound Probe

This article presents an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) designed for intra-vascular ultrasound imaging that interfaces 64 piezoelectric transducer elements to an imaging system using a single micro-coaxial cable. Thus, it allows a single-element transducer to be replaced by a transducer array to enable 3-D imaging. The 1.5-mm...

Transceive phase corrected 2D contrast source inversion-electrical properties tomography

Purpose: To remove the necessity of the tranceive phase assumption for CSI-EPT and show electrical properties maps reconstructed from measured data obtained using a standard 3T birdcage body coil setup. Methods: The existing CSI-EPT algorithm is reformulated to use the transceive phase rather than relying on the transceive phase assumption....

A Low-Field Portable Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Microfluidic Flowmeter

This paper presents a portable and contactless microfluidic flowmeter based on the Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) principle, which can measure flow rates up to 2.7 ml/min with \pm 16\ lmin (±0.6% full-scale) error. It consists of a millimeter-size RF coil wound around a microfluidic channel, custom readout electronics and a 0.5 T permanent...

A 10 Gbps Wireline Transceiver Link: To Interface Future RF-DACs

This thesis presents the development of circuits and systems for fast wireline transceiver links that will enable a move towards highly integrable RF digital-to-analog converters. A new perspective on the analysis of bit error rates in wireline links leads to the PAM spectral design space chart: a novel, visual system design analysis tool for...

An FM Chirp Waveform Generator and Detector for Radar: Modulator and Mixer Subsystems

This thesis presents two submodules which are part of 'an FM Chirp Waveform Generator and Detector for Radar', namely the mixer and the modulator. The goal of this project is to design and simulate these submodules from an educational perspective. The modulator is implemented as a single-ended common-base Colpitts oscillator with modulation...

Design of Frequency locked loop and Receiver front-end for Burst-Chirp UWB Radar Transceiver for Vital Signs and Occupancy Sensing by monitoring the respiration and heartbeat rate

While there are many technologies and electronic systems used to detect the human vital signs by monitoring the heart beat rate & respiration rate, all these systems rely on physical contact with the human body. Furthermore, each measuring system can only be used for a single person thus increasing the cost and complexity of integrated...

CSI-EPT: Towards practical implementation

The information of electrical properties of biological tissues within human body can be useful information for diagnosis, tissue characterization, hyperthermia treatment planning and MR safety control.<br/>CSI-EPT is an MR base imaging modality, which reconstructs the electrical properties of the sample. However, this method have not been...

Transceive Phase Corrected Contrast Source Inversion-Electrical Properties Tomography

Electrical properties tomography is the quantification of the conductivity and permittivity of different materials. In an MRI setting this can be used to map the electrical properties of tissue. These values can be used as a different contrast mechanism, for hyperthermia treatment or the improvement of antenna design for specific applications....

A Bluetooth Low-Energy Transceiver with 3.7-mW All-Digital Transmitter, 2.75-mW High-IF Discrete-Time Receiver, and TX/RX Switchable On-Chip Matching Network

We present an ultra-low-power Bluetooth low-energy (BLE) transceiver (TRX) for the Internet of Things (IoT) optimized for digital 28-nm CMOS. A transmitter (TX) employs an all-digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) with a switched current-source digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) featuring low frequency pushing, and class-E/F₂...

Ultra-Low-Power Event-Driven Radio Design

The emerging field of internet of things promises mankind an enhanced life quality, produc-tivity and security. One critical technology enabler is ubiquitous and unobtrusive wireless connectivity activated by ambient events and operated with little human intervention for con-figuration and maintenance. Commercial off-the-shelf radio devices...

An FM-UWB Transceiver for Autonomous Wireless Systems

This thesis discusses the design and implementation of a transmitter and a receiver for an FM-UWB scheme in CMOS. The main challenge is to reach a power efficiency of better than 10 nJ/bit at a data rate of 100 kbit/s for both the transmitter and the receiver design. This thesis also discusses the design and implementation of a power management...

17 GHz RF Front-Ends for Low-Power Wireless Sensor Networks