Searched for: subject%3A%22Waste%255C%252Bactivated%255C%252Bsludge%255C%252B%255C%2528WAS%255C%2529%22
(1 - 16 of 16)
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Wang, Xiangyang (author), Shi, Chen (author), Hao, Xiaodi (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Wu, Yuanyuan (author)
Wet-chemical approach is widely applied for phosphate recovery from incinerated ash of waste activated sludge (WAS), along with metals removed/recovered. The high contents of both aluminum (Al) and iron (Fe) in WAS-incinerated ash should be suitable for producing coagulants with some waste anions like Cl<sup>−</sup> and SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−<...
journal article 2023
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Hu, Zhi Yi (author), Lin, Yi Peng (author), Wang, Qing Ting (author), Zhang, Yi Xin (author), Tang, Jie (author), Wang, Shuai (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Zeng, Raymond Jianxiong (author), Zhang, Fang (author)
By maintaining the cell integrity of waste activated sludge (WAS), structural extracellular polymeric substances (St-EPS) resist WAS anaerobic fermentation. This study investigates the occurrence of polygalacturonate in WAS St-EPS by combining chemical and metagenomic analyses that identify ∼22% of the bacteria, including Ferruginibacter and...
journal article 2023
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Pei, R. (author), Tarek-Bahgat, N. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Kleerebezem, R. (author), Werker, A. (author)
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) was accumulated in full-scale municipal waste activated sludge at pilot scale. After accumulation, the fate of the PHB-rich biomass was evaluated over two weeks as a function of initial pH (5.5, 7.0 and 10), and incubation temperature (25, 37 and 55 °C), with or without aeration. PHB became consumed under aerobic...
journal article 2023
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Li, Ji (author), Hao, Xiaodi (author), Shen, Zhan (author), Wu, Yuanyuan (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
A high moisture content of waste activated sludge (WAS) associated with a low calorific value needs to be deeply dried towards self-supporting incineration. On the other hand, thermal energy with low temperature exchanged from treated effluent has great potential for drying sludge. Unfortunately, low-temperature drying of sludge seems to be...
journal article 2023
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Hao, Xiaodi (author), Yu, W. (author), Yuan, Tugui (author), Wu, Yuanyuan (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)
As a product of phosphorous recovery from anaerobic digestion (AD) of waste activated sludge (WAS), vivianite has received increasing attention. However, key factors controlling vivianite formation have not yet been fully addressed. Thus, this study was initiated to ascertain key factors controlling vivianite formation. A simulation of...
journal article 2022
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Estevez Alonso, A. (author), Arias-Buendía, María (author), Pei, R. (author), van Veelen, H. Pieter J. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Kleerebezem, R. (author), Werker, A. (author)
Activated sludge from municipal wastewater treatment processes can be used directly for the production of biodegradable polyesters from the family of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). However, municipal activated sludge typically cannot accumulate PHAs to very high levels and often low yields of polymer produced on substrate are observed. In the...
journal article 2022
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Estevez Alonso, A. (author), Altamira-Algarra, Beatriz (author), Arnau-Segarra, César (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Kleerebezem, R. (author), Werker, A. (author)
The developments of mixed culture polyhydroxyalkanoate production has been directed to maximize the biomass PHA content with limited attention to polymer quality. Direct comparison of PHA accumulation literature is challenging, and even regularly contradicting in reported results, due to underlying differences that are not well expressed. A...
journal article 2022
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Estevez Alonso, A. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Kleerebezem, R. (author), Werker, A. (author)
Microbial community-based polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production has been demonstrated repeatedly at pilot scale. Ammonium, normally present in waste streams, might be oxidized by nitrifying bacteria resulting in additional aeration energy demand. The use of low dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations allowed to reduce nitrifying rates by up to...
journal article 2021
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Fang, Wei (author), Zhang, Xuedong (author), Spanjers, H. (author), Zhang, Tao (author)
Persulfates ((peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and peroxydisulfate (PDS)) can disintegrate waste activated sludge (WAS), but their influence on volatile fatty acid (VFA) production during anaerobic fermentation is largely unclear. Particularly, it is unknown whether persulfates can improve fermentation without any preactivation. This study...
journal article 2021
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Guo, H. (author), Oosterkamp, M.J. (author), Tonin, F. (author), Hendriks, Alexander (author), Nair, Revathy (author), van Lier, J.B. (author), de Kreuk, M.K. (author)
Hydrolysis is considered to be the rate-limiting step in anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge (WAS). In this study, an innovative 4 stages cascade anaerobic digestion system was researched to (1) comprehensively clarify whether cascading configuration enhances WAS hydrolysis, and to (2) better understand the governing hydrolysis...
journal article 2021
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Gonzales, A. (author), Guo, H. (author), Ortega-Ibáñez, Oscar (author), Petri, Coert (author), van Lier, J.B. (author), de Kreuk, M.K. (author), Hendriks, Alexander (author)
Sludge pre-treatments are emerging as part of the disposal process of solid by-products of wastewater purification. One of their benefits is the increase in methane production rate and/or yield, along with higher loading capacities of existing digesters. In this study, we report the performance of a pilot-scale compartmentalized digester (volume...
journal article 2020
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Kassab, Ghada (author), Kather, Dima (author), Odeh, Fadwa (author), Shatanawi, Khaldoun (author), Halalsheh, Maha (author), Arafah, Mazen (author), van Lier, J.B. (author)
As a potential approach for enhanced energy generation fromanaerobic digestion, iron-based conductive nanoparticles have been proposed to enhance the methane production yield and rate. In this study, the impact of two different types of iron nanoparticles, namely the nano-zero-valent-iron particles (NZVIs) and magnetite (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4...
journal article 2020
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Lanko, Iryna (author), Flores, Laura (author), Garfí, Marianna (author), Todt, Vladimir (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author), Jenicek, Pavel (author), Ferrer, Ivet (author)
In this study the environmental impact of the anaerobic digestion (AD) of sewage sludge within an activated sludge wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) was investigated. Three alternative AD systems (mesophilic, thermophilic, and temperature-phased anaerobic digestion (TPAD)) were compared to determine which system may have the best...
journal article 2020
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Wei, P. (author), Tan, Qiuman (author), Uijttewaal, W.S.J. (author), van Lier, J.B. (author), de Kreuk, M.K. (author)
For a proper operational performance assessment of excess sewage sludge digesters in practice, a better understanding of waste activated sludge (WAS) rheological behaviour is important, especially regarding the low-shear and poor mixing zones in anaerobic digesters. The potential rheological instability of WAS with different total solids (TS)...
journal article 2018
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Gonzales, A. (author), Hendriks, A.T.W.M. (author), van Lier, J.B. (author), de Kreuk, M.K. (author)
Pre-treatments for waste activated sludge (WAS) are, in most cases, an attempt to increase the biodegradation and/or improve hydrolysis rate of WAS after anaerobic digestion. This review presents an extensive analysis of WAS pre-treatments effectiveness focusing on increasing the biodegradability. In the first part of the review, WAS is...
journal article 2018
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Mawioo, P.M. (author), Garcia, Hector A. (author), Hooijmans, Christine M. (author), Velkushanova, Konstantina (author), Simonič, Marjana (author), Mijatović, Ivan (author), Brdjanovic, Damir (author)
Large volumes of sludge are produced from onsite sanitation systems in densely populated areas (e.g. slums and emergency settlements) and wastewater treatment facilities that contain high amounts of pathogens. There is a need for technological options which can effectively treat the rapidly accumulating sludge under these conditions. This...
journal article 2017
Searched for: subject%3A%22Waste%255C%252Bactivated%255C%252Bsludge%255C%252B%255C%2528WAS%255C%2529%22
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