Searched for: subject%3A%22atmosphere%22
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Jansson, F.R. (author)
HPCI User Report for the project Organization of shallow cumulus clouds on the Fugaku supercomputer.
report 2022
document
Vink, W.J. (author), de Jonge, J.B. (author)
The present report is part of a "Manual" on aircraft loads, that is being prepared by NLR. It contains a computer program, to be used in combination with "MATLAB4 for Windows" (Student Edition) software, to study aircraft loading due to turbulence. It includes a simple aircraft response model with two rigid and three flexible symmetric degrees...
report 1997
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de Jonge, J.B. (author), Hol, P.A. (author), van Gelder, P.A. (author)
report 1995
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Pagee, J.A. van (author), Postma, L. (author), Leussen, W. van (author), Villars, M.T. (author), Markus, A.A. (author)
report 1994
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van Gastel, P.A. (author), van Staveren, W.H.J.J. (author)
report 1994
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Noback, R. (author)
Aspects of the requirements for and the calculation of design loads due to atmospheric disturbances are discussed. Special attention has been paid to the relation between discrete gusts and continuous turbulence. It is recommended that a worst case gust model, as described in this report, be further developed.
report 1993
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Noback, R. (author)
A worst case gust shape has been derived for turbulence or gust patches, assuming only that the average spectrum of such patches is known. The maximum value of the response can be calculated quite easily. The result differs from the PSD-method. Some examples of worst case inputs and outputs are given, also for nonlinear systems.
report 1993
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Noback, R. (author)
The Deterministic Power-Spectral-Density method can be derived from the Design Envelope Analysis of the continuous P.S.D.-method. It provides a method to determine a deterministic function that gives a maximum response equal to the P.S.D.-design load for linear systems. The P.S.D.-design load is undefined for nonlinear systems. In this report a ...
report 1992
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Noback, N. (author)
The Deterministic Power-Spectral-Density-method has been derived directly from the continuous P.S.D.-method. It can be regarded as a "translation" from the frequency domain to the space or time domain. The critical gust profile, giving maximum response, is obtained directly. The D.P.S.D.-method gives the same results as the continuous P.S.D.-...
report 1992
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Noback, R. (author)
Equations for the response of an aircraft to two-dimensional vertical atmospheric turbulence have been derived, both for an aircraft regarded as a continuous system and for an aircraft split up into a number of panels. These equations have been applied to an aircraft model with two degrees of freedom of the size of the Fokker 100, respectively....
report 1991
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Schra, L. (author), 't Hart, W.G.J. (author)
Long-term outdoor exposure tests were done to investigate the effect of cooling rate on corrosion and stress corrosion properties of extruded rods of the high strength aluminium alloys 2024-T4, 2023-T6, 7075-T6 and 7075-T73. The 2024 alloy exhibited a high susceptibility to SCC irrespective of best treatment and cooling rate, whereas 7075-T6 was...
report 1990
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Noback, R. (author)
The derivation of one- two- and three-dimensional spectra and correlation functions for isotropic (atmospheric) turbulence and the mutual relations have been collected from various sources. Aircraft loads usually are determined using a one-dimensional turbulence description. In some cases a two- or even three-dimensional description might be...
report 1989
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Noback, R. (author)
The Power Spectral Density (P.S.D.)-method is used to define design loads due to atmospheric turbulence. The design loads are calculated using linear transfer functions. These methods can not be used if the equations describing the behaviour of the aircraft are nonlinear. One method to define design loads for a nonlinear aircraft is by means of...
report 1989
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Noback, R. (author)
A method is described to generate a random Gaussian process with a power spectrum with fractional power, for example the von Karman spectrum for atmospheric turbulence. The method uses digital filtering of a white noise process and it is based on the use of fractional derivatives. An algorithm to generate the process is presented.
report 1988
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Noback, R. (author)
Measured time histories of atmospheric turbulence have been analysed. Distribution functions and exceedance curves of the turbulence and its derivative are presented. The load exceedance curves of various mathematical airplane models due to these turbulence patches have been calculated. Deviations of the properties of these patches from the...
report 1988
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Verhoef, W. (author)
In the past, a relatively simple radiative transfer model, based on scattering and extinction of two semi-isotropic diffuse fluxes and two direct fluxes (solar beam and radiance in the viewing direction), has been applied to vegetation canopies and to the atmosphere. This model takes little computing power, but its numerical accuracy had not yet...
report 1988
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Verhoef, W. (author)
A simple analytical four-stream radiative transfer model based on Suits's differential equations is applied to the atmosphere-earth system in order to investigate the effects of the atmosphere and the view angle on remotely sensed multispectral radiance data from vegetation canopies. This scene radiation model is composed of two atmospheric...
report 1985
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de Jonge, J.B. (author)
The present course book has been prepared as lecture notes for a summer course given at the Technical University of Bandung (ITB) in the summer of 1984. This course took place within the framework of the TTA-79 Technical Assistance Project as agreed between the Governments of Indonesia and the Netherlands. The subjects of the course are listed...
report 1984
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Noback, R. (author)
Historical reviews of the discrete gust and the continious gust concept, in relation to the present requirements, are given in this report. A comparison is made between the discrete gust method and the power spectral density method on the basis of simple airplane models. No direct relation between the two methods exists. The main cause of the...
report 1982
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Schra, L. (author), Faber, J. (author)
An experimental investigation was carried out into the applicability of various corrosive environments for stress corrosion crack propagation testing of high strength aluminium alloys using double cantilever beam specimens. Testing under atmospheric conditions was used as a reference. It was found that stress corrosion crack growth under...
report 1981
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