Searched for: subject%3A%22conductivity%22
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Steijlen, A.S.M. (author), Bastemeijer, J. (author), Jansen, K.M.B. (author), French, P.J. (author), Bossche, A. (author)
Sweat sensor patches offer new opportunities for unobtrusive monitoring of an athlete’s physical status. This paper presents a novel sweat rate and sweat conductivity patch that is easy to prototype and can be made with common low-cost production techniques: laser cutting and standard printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing. The device...
conference paper 2020
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Khern, Yih Chen (author), Paul, Suvash Chandra (author), Kong, Sih Ying (author), Babafemi, Adewumi John (author), Anggraini, Vivi (author), Miah, Md Jihad (author), Šavija, B. (author)
Studies have shown that the incorporation of waste tire rubber aggregates reduces the strength, increases permeability and decrease thermal conductivity of concrete. However, only a few studies have investigated the effect of surface-modified rubber aggregates on the properties of concrete. This study investigates the effect of the surface...
journal article 2020
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Vonk, Sander J.W. (author), Fridriksson, M.B. (author), Hinterding, Stijn O.M. (author), Mangnus, Mark J.J. (author), Van Swieten, Thomas P. (author), Grozema, F.C. (author), Rabouw, Freddy T. (author), van der Stam, W. (author)
Metal-halide perovskite nanocrystals show promise as the future active material in photovoltaics, lighting, and other optoelectronic applications. The appeal of these materials is largely due to the robustness of the optoelectronic properties to structural defects. The photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of most types of perovskite...
journal article 2020
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Ranque, P.G. (author), George, C. (author), Dubey, R. (author), van der Jagt, R. (author), Flahaut, Delphine (author), Fehse, M. (author), Jager, W.F. (author), Sudhölter, Ernst J. R. (author), Kelder, E.M. (author)
Developing multifunctional polymeric binders is key to the design of energy storage technologies with value-added features. We report that a multigram-scale synthesis of perylene diimide polymer (PPDI), from a single batch via polymer analogous reaction route, yields high molecular weight polymers with suitable thermal stability and minimized...
journal article 2020
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Thiruvallur Eachambadi, Raghavendran (author), Bonné, Robin (author), Cornelissen, Rob (author), Hidalgo-Martinez, Silvia (author), Vangronsveld, Jaco (author), Meysman, F.J.R. (author), Valcke, Roland (author), Cleuren, Bart (author), Manca, Jean V. (author)
Cable bacteria are an emerging class of electroactive organisms that sustain unprecedented long-range electron transport across centimeter-scale distances. The local pathways of the electrical currents in these filamentous microorganisms remain unresolved. Here, the electrical circuitry in a single cable bacterium is visualized with...
journal article 2020
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Vardon, P.J. (author), Peuchen, J. (author)
Obtaining in situ thermal properties of soils is often difficult and time-consuming. Here, cone penetration test (CPT) correlations are proposed and validated for thermal properties of saturated ground, i.e. thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity, giving continuous profiles of the parameters, in a substantially reduced time. The...
journal article 2020
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Azizi, Arash (author), Musso, Guido (author), Jommi, C. (author)
Soils used in earth construction projects are mostly unsaturated, and they undergo frequent drying–wetting cycles (repeated hydraulic loads) due to changes in climatic conditions or variations of the ground water level, particularly at shallow depths. After compaction, changes in water content can significantly influence the hydromechanical...
journal article 2020
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Crisp, R.W. (author), Hashemi, Fatemeh S.M. (author), Alkemade, J. (author), Kirkwood, N.R.M. (author), Grimaldi, G. (author), Kinge, S.S. (author), Siebbeles, L.D.A. (author), van Ommen, J.R. (author), Houtepen, A.J. (author)
To improve the stability and carrier mobility of quantum dot (QD) optoelectronic devices, encapsulation or pore infilling processes are advantageous. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is an ideal technique to infill and overcoat QD films, as it provides excellent control over film growth at the sub-nanometer scale and results in conformal...
journal article 2020
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Zhuo, M. (author), Grazioli, D. (author), Simone, A. (author)
This study presents a three-dimensional computational model to evaluate effective conductivity and capacity of fiber-based battery electrodes. We employ electrodes composed of conductive and active material nanofibers dispersed in an electrolyte matrix. The effective conductivity is calculated by means of an equivalent resistor network model,...
journal article 2020
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Whiteway, Eric (author), Lee, M. (author), Hilke, Michael (author)
Graphene has a high intrinsic thermal conductivity and a high electron mobility. The thermal conductivity of graphene can be significantly reduced when different carbon isotopes are mixed, which can enhance the performance of thermoelectric devices. Here we synthesize isotopic 12C/13C random mixes and isotope superlattices (SLs) with periods...
journal article 2020
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Han, C. (author), Yang, G. (author), Montes, Ana (author), Procel Moya, P.A. (author), Mazzarella, L. (author), Zhao, Y. (author), Eijt, S.W.H. (author), Schut, H. (author), Zhang, Xiaodan (author), Zeman, M. (author), Isabella, O. (author)
In high-efficiency silicon solar cells featuring carrier-selective passivating contacts based on ultrathin SiOx/poly-Si, the appropriate implementation of transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layers is of vital importance. Considerable deterioration in passivation quality occurs for thin poly-Si-based devices owing to the sputtering damage...
journal article 2020
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Diedenhofen, S.L. (author), Bernechea, Maria (author), Felter, K.M. (author), Grozema, F.C. (author), Siebbeles, L.D.A. (author)
Solution-processed AgBiS<sub>2</sub> nanocrystal films are a promising material for nontoxic, earth-abundant solar cells. While solar cells with good device efficiency are demonstrated, so far, hardly anything is known about charge generation, transport, and recombination processes in these films. Here, a photoinduced time-resolved microwave...
journal article 2019
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Arat, K.T. (author), Klimpel, Thomas (author), Hagen, C.W. (author)
Background: Charging of insulators is a complex phenomenon to simulate since the accuracy of the simulations is very sensitive to the interaction of electrons with matter and electric fields. Aim: In this study, we report model improvements for a previously developed Monte-Carlo simulator to more accurately simulate samples that charge....
journal article 2019
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Rems, L. (author), Viano, Marilyne (author), Kasimova, Marina A. (author), Miklavčič, Damijan (author), Tarek, Mounir (author)
Electroporation or electropermeabilization is a technique that enables transient increase in the cell membrane permeability by exposing cells to pulsed electric field. However, the molecular mechanisms of the long-lived cell membrane permeability, which persists on the minutes time scale after the pulse treatment, remain elusive. Experimental...
journal article 2019
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Leijsen, R.L. (author), van den Berg, Cornelis (author), Webb, A. (author), Remis, R.F. (author), Mandija, Stefano (author)
Magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography (MR-EPT) is a technique used to estimate the conductivity and permittivity of tissues from MR measurements of the transmit magnetic field. Different reconstruction methods are available; however, all these methods present several limitations, which hamper the clinical applicability. Standard...
journal article 2019
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Kamminga, Machteld E. (author), Gelvez Rueda, M.C. (author), Maheswari, S. (author), van Droffelaar, I.S. (author), Baas, Jacob (author), Blake, Graeme R. (author), Grozema, F.C. (author), Palstra, Thomas T.M. (author)
We synthesize single crystals of a new 2,5-dimethylanilinium tin iodide organic-inorganic hybrid compound and 2,5-dimethylanilinium triiodide. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that the hybrid grows as a unique rhombohedral structure consisting of one-dimensional chains of SnI<sub>6</sub>-octahedra that share corners and edges to build...
journal article 2019
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Jarai, Antal A. (author), Ruszel, W.M. (author), Saada, Ellen (author)
We show that in Abelian sandpiles on infinite Galton–Watson trees, the probability that the total avalanche has more than t topplings decays as t<sup>- 1 / 2</sup>. We prove both quenched and annealed bounds, under suitable moment conditions. Our proofs are based on an analysis of the conductance martingale of Morris (Probab Theory Relat...
journal article 2019
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Han, C. (author), Mazzarella, L. (author), Zhao, Y. (author), Yang, G. (author), Procel Moya, P.A. (author), Tijssen, M. (author), Bento Montes, A.R. (author), Isabella, O. (author), Zeman, M. (author)
Broadband transparent conductive oxide layers with high electron mobility (μ<sub>e</sub>) are essential to further enhance crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cell performances. Although metallic cation-doped In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> thin films with high μ<sub>e</sub> (&gt;60 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>-1</sup> s<sup>-1</sup>) have been extensively...
journal article 2019
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van Wee, G.P. (author)
In addition to a code of conduct for researchers, it is desirable to implement a code of conduct for funders of research. This is because researchers often behave unethically as a result of direct and/or indirect pressure from funders. The paper provides an expansion of the first proposal for such a code of conduct and includes several...
journal article 2019
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Felter, K.M. (author), Caselli, V.M. (author), Gunbas, D.D. (author), Savenije, T.J. (author), Grozema, F.C. (author)
Two of the key parameters that characterize the usefulness of organic semiconductors for organic or hybrid organic/inorganic solar cells are the mobility of charges and the diffusion length of excitons. Both parameters are strongly related to the supramolecular organization in the material. In this work we have investigated the relation...
journal article 2019
Searched for: subject%3A%22conductivity%22
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