Searched for: subject%3A%22exergy%22
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Recalde Moreno Del Rocio, M.D.R. (author)
The global market for the wastewater treatment industry has been compelled to devise new concepts due to several factors. Currently, approximately 80% of untreated wastewater is discharged worldwide. The conventional technology for municipal solid waste treatment, which has been in use for over a century, is only partially effective in terms of...
doctoral thesis 2024
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Silva Ortiz, P. (author), de Oliveira Junior, Silvio (author), Mariano, Adriano Pinto (author), Jocher, Agnes (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author)
The aeronautical sector faces challenges in meeting its net-zero ambition by 2050. To achieve this target, much effort has been devoted to exploring sustainable aviation fuels (SAF). Accordingly, we evaluated the technical performance of potential SAF production in an integrated first- and second-generation sugarcane biorefinery focusing on...
journal article 2024
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Amladi, Amogh (author), Venkataraman, V. (author), Woudstra, T. (author), Aravind, P.V. (author)
Energy storage is vital for the energy transition, enabling reliable power grids based on intermittent renewables. Reversible solid oxide cell (rSOC) technology is promising for seasonal energy storage. The novel finding from this work is that optimised air recirculation for rSOC in endothermic electrolyser mode leads to efficiency being...
journal article 2024
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de Raad, B.W. (author), van Lieshout, Marit (author), Stougie, L. (author), Ramirez, Andrea (author)
Heat pumps are a promising option to decarbonize the industrial sector. However, their performance at a plant-level can be affected by other process changes. In this work, process changes that improve the heat pump's performance have been identified using Process Change Analysis (PCA), where the background pinch point is used as a reference...
journal article 2024
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Gallbrecht, M. M. (author), Cervone, A. (author), Vincent-Bonnieu, S. (author)
Establishing a permanent lunar base has gained increasing attention since it offers opportunities for international cooperation and the commercialization of space, forming the foundation and testing ground for a human existence independent from Earth. Essential to future missions beyond cislunar space is the exploration and in situ processing...
journal article 2024
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Stougie, L. (author), de Raad, B.W. (author), van der Kooi, H.J. (author), Korevaar, G. (author)
In view of the energy transition, it is important that engineering students are familiar with the concept of exergy and the added value of exergy analysis compared to energy analysis. Exergy analysis tells the truth about energy efficiency and exergy is directly related to sustainable development. This paper focuses on teaching exergy to...
conference paper 2023
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de Raad, B.W. (author), van Lieshout, Marit (author), Stougie, L. (author), Ramirez, Andrea (author)
Steam generating heat pumps show great potential for reducing carbon emissions in the industrial sector. However, predicting their performance is challenging as the exergy destruction of e.g., compressors and expansion valves increases with the temperature lift and condenser temperature. With over seventy design improvements mentioned in the...
conference paper 2023
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Ziar, H. (author)
Incoming radiation energy illuminating a solar cell contains a certain amount of entropy, which does not contribute to output electrical work. Entropy has a different spectral distribution from the internal energy of light and consequently affects PV cell performance. Here in this work, we investigate the influence of entropy content of...
journal article 2022
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Farajzadeh, R. (author), Glasbergen, G. (author), Karpan, V. (author), Mjeni, R. (author), Boersma, D. M. (author), Eftekhari, A. A. (author), Casquera Garcia, A. (author), Bruining, J. (author)
Production of mature oil fields emits significant amount of CO<sub>2</sub> related to circulation and handling of large volumes of gas and water. This can be reduced either by (1) using a low-carbon energy source and/or (2) reducing the volumes of the non-hydrocarbon produced/injected fluids. This paper describes how improved oil recovery...
journal article 2022
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Jaiganesh, N. (author), Kuo, P.C. (author), Woudstra, T. (author), Ajith Kumar, R. (author), Aravind, P.V. (author)
This article is the first of a two-part series presenting the thermodynamic evaluation and techno-economics of developing negative-emission power plants. The aim of this research is to evaluate the potential of biochar co-production in negative-emission power plants based on biomass-fed integrated gasification solid oxide fuel cell systems...
journal article 2022
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Stougie, L. (author), van der Kooi, H.J. (author), Stikkelman, R.M. (author)
The Netherlands is known for its high penetration of natural gas use in households and industry, but the threat of climate change and earthquakes in the province of Groningen, caused by natural gas production, stimulate the search for alternatives, such as hydrogen gas. Various ways of producing and supplying hydrogen have the attention of...
conference paper 2022
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Khan, Umara (author), Zevenhoven, Ron (author), Stougie, L. (author), Tveit, Tor Martin (author)
The use of Stirling-cycle-based heat pumps in high-temperature applications and waste heat recovery at an industrial scale is of increasing interest due to the promising role in producing thermal energy with zero CO2 emissions. This paper analyzes one such technology as developed by Olvondo Technology and installed at the pharmaceutical company...
journal article 2021
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Farajzadeh, R. (author), Eftekhari, A. A. (author), Dafnomilis, I. (author), Lake, L. W. (author), Bruining, J. (author)
This work uses pilot examples of CO<sub>2</sub> enhanced oil recovery to analyze whether and under which circumstances it is exergetically favorable to sequester CO<sub>2</sub> through enhanced oil recovery. We find that the net storage efficiency (ratio between the stored and captured CO<sub>2</sub>) of the carbon capture and storage (CCS)...
journal article 2020
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Suwannapruk, N. (author), Prieto Hoces, A.I. (author), Janssen, C.J. (author)
“Desigrated” presented an attempt to integrate heat prevention strategies with low-ex cooling technologies, namely the desiccant and M-cycle evaporative cooling technology, in the form of a façade system for high-rise office buildings. The project targets to provide an alternative cooling solution for the hot and humid climate context of Bangkok...
journal article 2020
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Blankert, Bastiaan (author), Vrouwenvelder, J.S. (author), Witkamp, Geert Jan (author), Ghaffour, Noreddine (author)
In this study, we analyzed the heat requirement of membrane distillation (MD) to investigate the trade-off between the evaporation efficiency and driving force efficiency in a single effect MD system. We found that there exists a non-zero net driving temperature difference that maximizes efficiency. This is the minimum net driving temperature...
journal article 2020
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Giannoulidis, S. (author), Venkataraman, V. (author), Woudstra, T. (author), Aravind, P.V. (author)
Hydrogen is yet to be widely accepted as a fuel for everyday operation due to stringent safety regulations involved around it. In the meanwhile, methanol could be a potential fuel of the future. In this work, an extensive thermodynamic investigation on an energy storage system with a reversible solid oxide stack at its core is presented. The...
journal article 2020
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Silva Ortiz, P. (author), Flórez-Orrego, Daniel (author), de Oliveira Junior, Silvio (author), Maciel Filho, Rubens (author), Osseweijer, P. (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author)
Exergy and environmental analyses have been developed to determine the performance of the electricity generation in the Dutch mix. A comparative assessment of diverse technological routes, including fossil and renewable energy resources consumption, is carried out in terms of the exergy costs and specific CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. Hence, an...
journal article 2020
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Farajzadeh, R. (author)
To mitigate the negative impacts of hydrocarbon fuels on climate change complementary decision tools should be considered when selecting or evaluating the performance of a certain production scheme. The exergy analysis can give valuable information on the management of the oil and gas reservoirs. It can also be used to calculate the CO<sub>2<...
journal article 2019
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Silva Ortiz, P. (author), Filho, Rubens Maciel (author), Posada Duque, J.A. (author)
This paper presents the process design and assessment of a sugarcane-based ethanol production system that combines the usage of both mass and heat integration (pinch analysis) strategies to enhance the process efficiency and renewability performance. Three configurations were analyzed: (i) Base case: traditional ethanol production (1G); (ii)...
journal article 2019
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Hassan, A.M. (author), Ayoub, M. (author), Eissa, M. (author), Musa, T. (author), Bruining, J. (author), Farajzadeh, R. (author)
It has been estimated that 17% of the recovered hydrocarbon exergy in oil fields [1]is spent on fluid handling and recovery costs. Therefore, improving the efficiency of oil production can give an some contribution to more efficient energy usage and therefore minimizing to some extent the carbon footprint. By way of example we present in this...
journal article 2019
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