Taming Irregular Cardiac Signals for Biometric Identification

Cardiac patterns are being used to provide hard-to-forge biometric signatures in identification applications. However, this performance is obtained under controlled scenarios where cardiac signals maintain a relatively uniform pattern, facilitating the identification process. In this work, we analyze cardiac signals collected in more...

Learning connectivity and higher-order interactions in radial distribution grids

To perform any meaningful optimization task, distribution grid operators need to know the topology of their grids. Although power grid topology identification and verification has been recently studied, discovering instantaneous interplay among subsets of buses, also known as higher-order interactions in recent literature, has not yet been...

Bayesian oma of offshore rock lighthouses: Surprises with close modes, symmetry and alignment

A set of seven rock lighthouses around the British Isles was studied by a combination of forced and ambient vibration tests executed with some extreme logistical constraints. Forced vibration testing of the circular section masonry towers combined with experimental modal analysis identified modes with alignment assumed the same as the shaker...

Fully convolutional networks for street furniture identification in panorama images

Panoramic images are widely used in many scenes, especially in virtual reality and street view capture. However, they are new for street furniture identification which is usually based on mobile laser scanning point cloud data or conventional 2D images. This study proposes to perform semantic segmentation on panoramic images and transformed...

Bayesian operational modal analysis of offshore rock lighthouses: Close modes, alignment, symmetry and uncertainty

Despite use of GPS, lighthouses remain critical infrastructure for preserving safety of mariners and maritime trade, and the most dramatic examples are probably the Victorian era masonry towers located on remote offshore reefs around the British Isles and exposed to extreme weather conditions. Due to their age and likely increasing future...

Application of Probabilistic Damage Identification to Civil Engineering Structures: A Marriage of Structural Health Monitoring and Bayesian Statistics

The rapid development in statistics, information technology, and computational power have en- abled numerous innovative methods to emerge in Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) for structural damage detection, both in practical application and research. The intention of such methods is to use the data obtained from the monitoring system to...

Identification of the catenary structure wavelength using pantograph head acceleration measurements

For the condition monitoring of railway catenaries, the potential utilization of pantograph head (pan-head) vertical acceleration instead of pantograph-catenary contact force is discussed in this paper. In order to establish a baseline of the pan-head acceleration before it can be used for health condition monitoring, one of the essential...

Multibody Dynamic Analysis of the Lift Off Operation: A Time Domain Approach

In the coming decades, the offshore decommissioning industry is becoming a quickly growing market, especially at the North Sea, where most offshore platforms have operated for more than twenty years. There is little room for the mistake in the offshore decommissioning operation, therefore the motion response analysis is essential to avoid the...