Searched for: subject%3A%22model%255C+tests%22
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Owen, C.C. (author)
The imminence of anthropogenic climate change has motivated a global energy transition towards sustainable power generation. Offshore wind—an important contributor to the energy transition—is expanding, not only in turbine size and number of installations, but also into regions with harsher environmental conditions. One of those conditions in...
doctoral thesis 2024
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Jumelet, Daan (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Hofland, Bas (author), Kuiper, C. (author)
Physical model tests have been performed to study static stability of rock-armoured mild slopes. Current stability design formulae for steeper rock-armoured slopes focus on plunging and surging waves. Slopes of 1:6 and milder usually have more spilling breakers which decreases the load. Also, on mild slopes displaced rocks more often remain...
journal article 2024
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Hammer, T.C. (author), Puolakka, Otto (author), Hendrikse, H. (author)
A modeling approach to simulate ice-induced vibrations of vertically sided offshore structures in ice tank experiments is presented. The technique combines replica modeling with the preservation of kinematics during ice-structure interaction. The technique was chosen based on the theoretical understanding that ice-induced vibrations are...
journal article 2024
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Grammatikopoulos, A. (author)
Hydroelasticity of ships has been established as a necessary form of investigation for both slender ships and high-speed craft. Experimental investigations have spanned various topics, including symmetric and antisymmetric, harmonic and transient, linear and nonlinear responses. Models have varied in size and the way the structure is modelled...
review 2023
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Hammer, T.C. (author), Hendrikse, H. (author)
Drifting sea ice failing in crushing against vertically-sided offshore structures can cause ice-induced vibrations. Offshore structures are typically founded on slender structures to minimize the load effect of waves and currents. In combination with large top masses, those offshore structures often provide sufficient compliance for ice-induced...
conference paper 2023
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Owen, C.C. (author), Hammer, T.C. (author), Hendrikse, H. (author)
A series of ice penetration tests with a rigid structure, with controlled oscillation, and with a single-degree-of-freedom structure were performed to investigate the peak load-velocity dependence for ethanol-doped model ice during a test campaign at the Aalto Ice and Wave Tank. For the rigid structure and controlled-oscillation tests, the...
journal article 2023
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van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Buis, L. (author), van den Bos, J.P. (author), Wüthrich, D. (author)
Wave transmission at low-crested coastal structures has been studied, based on physical model tests with trapezoidal impermeable, permeable and perforated structures. The differences between wave transmission at impermeable and permeable structures are relatively limited. For a perforated hollow structure with an impermeable vertical screen...
journal article 2023
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Sivakumar, Vinayagamoorthy (author), Fanning, Joseph (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Tripathy, Snehasis (author), Bradshaw, Aaron (author), Murray, Edward J. (author), Black, Jonathan (author), Donohue, Shane (author)
This paper presents data from an initial development stage of an 'umbrella anchor' concept. The anchor can be pushed into sand deposit in a folded arrangement to reduce installation loads. When a pull-out load is applied to the mooring line, the anchor deploys to create a large embedded plate anchor. Physical modelling was carried out in...
journal article 2023
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Flessati, L. (author), Marveggio, Pietro (author), Di Prisco, Claudio (author), De Sarno, Domenico (author)
Seismic-induced liquefaction is one of the main hazards for pipelines buried in saturated granular materials. When soil is partially or completely fluidized, a lifeline, although installed in superficial trenches in which the coarse backfill soil usually is compacted, may experience a sudden uplift and damages. To reduce pipeline uplift and...
journal article 2023
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van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Wolters, Guido (author), Capel, Alex (author)
Physical model tests have been performed to study wave overtopping at rubble mound breakwaters, including breakwaters with a crest wall, breakwaters with a berm, and breakwaters with a crest wall and a berm. For rubble mound structures with a protruding crest wall or with a stable berm, limited information is available in literature even...
journal article 2022
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den Bieman, Joost P. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), van den Boogaard, Henk F.P. (author)
Coastal structures are often designed to a maximum allowable wave overtopping discharge, hence accurate prediction of the amount of wave overtopping is an important issue. Both empirical formulae and neural networks are among the commonly used prediction tools. In this work, a new model for the prediction of mean wave overtopping discharge is...
journal article 2021
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Hammer, T.C. (author), van Beek, C. (author), Koning, J.R.A. (author), Hendrikse, H. (author)
With the ongoing development of offshore wind in cold regions where the foundations are exposed to sea ice, there is a strong need for data to validate the numerically predicted dynamic interaction between ice and structure used for design. Full-scale data is non-existent and only a limited number of experimental campaigns in ice tanks have been...
conference paper 2021
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Etemad-Shahidi, Amir (author), Bali, Meysam (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author)
Toe design is an important task for coastal engineers as it ensures the stability of the main armor layer and prevents scour in front of the armor slope. Several laboratory experiments have been conducted to investigate the toe stability using different testing approaches, i.e. damage due to a single test condition and cumulative damage due...
journal article 2021
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van Gent, M.R.A. (author)
The amount of wave overtopping at coastal structures such as vertical caisson breakwaters is strongly dependent on the angle of wave attack. The reducing effects of oblique waves on wave overtopping compared to perpendicular wave attack has been studied by means of three-dimensional wave basin tests. In these physical model tests the caisson...
journal article 2021
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Carroll, R. (author), Carotenuto, P. (author), Dano, C. (author), Salama, I. (author), Silva, M. (author), Rimoy, S. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Jardine, R. (author)
This paper investigates the influences that steel type, in situ soil properties, water table depth, pile diameter, roughness and driving procedures have on the ageing behaviour of piles driven in sand. Tension tests have been performed on 51 open-ended steel micro-piles, with 48 to 60 mm outside diameter, driven at well-established research...
journal article 2020
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Zdravkovic, Lidija (author), Taborda, David M.G. (author), Potts, David M. (author), Abadias, David (author), Burd, Harvey J. (author), Byrne, Byron W. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Houlsby, Guy T. (author), Jardine, Richard J. (author)
The PISA project was a combined field testing/numerical modelling study with the aim of developing improved design procedures for large-diameter piles subjected to lateral loading. This paper describes the development of a three-dimensional finite-element model for the medium-scale pile tests that were conducted in Cowden till as part of the...
journal article 2020
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Byrne, Byron W. (author), McAdam, Ross A. (author), Burd, Harvey J. (author), Beuckelaers, William J.A.P. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Houlsby, Guy T. (author), Igoe, David J.P. (author), Jardine, Richard J. (author), Martin, Christopher M. (author)
This paper describes the results obtained from a field testing campaign on laterally loaded monopiles conducted at Cowden, UK, where the soil consists principally of a heavily overconsolidated glacial till. These tests formed part of the PISA project on the development of improved design methods for monopile foundations for offshore wind...
journal article 2020
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McAdam, Ross A. (author), Byrne, Byron W. (author), Houlsby, Guy T. (author), Beuckelaers, William J.A.P. (author), Burd, Harvey J. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Igoe, David J.P. (author), Jardine, Richard J. (author), Martin, Christopher M. (author)
The results obtained from a field testing campaign on laterally loaded monopiles, conducted at a dense sand site in Dunkirk, northern France are described. These tests formed part of the PISA project on the development of improved design methods for monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines. Results obtained from monotonic loading tests...
journal article 2020
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Burd, Harvey J. (author), Beuckelaers, William J.A.P. (author), Byrne, Byron W. (author), Gavin, Kenneth (author), Houlsby, Guy T. (author), Igoe, David J.P. (author), Jardine, Richard J. (author), Martin, Christopher M. (author), McAdam, Ross A. (author)
The PISA Joint Industry Research Project was concerned with the development of improved design methods for monopile foundations in offshore wind applications. PISA involved large-scale pile tests in overconsolidated glacial till at Cowden, north-east England, and in dense, normally consolidated marine sand at Dunkirk, northern France. This...
journal article 2020
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Bonci, M. (author), de Jong, Pepijn (author), van Walree, Frans (author), Renilson, Martin (author), Keuning, J.A. (author), van 't Veer, A.P. (author)
The coupling between heel and the loads in the horizontal plane is usually neglected in manoeuvrability studies. However, the heel–sway and heel–yaw coupling can play an important role in potentially unsafe conditions, such as in a following sea. In these conditions, small fast vessels experience dynamic instabilities which threaten their...
journal article 2020
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