Searched for: subject%3A%22nanostructures%22
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Gao, Y. (author), Liu, X. (author), Ren, S. (author), Assaf Martinez-Streignard, E.I. (author), Liu, Pengfei (author), Zhang, Yuqing (author)
Bitumen fatigue resistance is critical to determine the overall fatigue performance and service life of asphalt pavements. However, the mechanisms responsible for fatigue damage of bitumen have previously not been well understood. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has recently emerged as a powerful computer-aided numerical technique to model...
journal article 2024
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En-nadir, Redouane (author), El Ghazi, Haddou (author), Basyooni, Mohamed A. (author), Tihtih, Mohammed (author), Belaid, Walid (author), Abboudi, Hassan (author), Maouhoubi, Ibrahim (author), Rabah, Mohamed (author), Zorkani, Izeddine (author)
Defects and impurities within semiconductor materials pose significant challenges. This investigation scrutinizes the response of a single dopant donor impurity located in nanostructured semiconductors, specifically quantum wells subjected to both harmonic and inharmonic confinement potentials. The primary focus of this inquiry centers on the...
journal article 2024
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van Ginkel, H.J. (author), Mitterhuber, Lisa (author), van de Putte, Marijn Willem (author), Huijben, Mark (author), Vollebregt, S. (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)
Reducing the thermal conductivity of thermoelectric materials has been a field of intense research to improve the efficiency of thermoelectric devices. One approach is to create a nanostructured thermoelectric material that has a low thermal conductivity due to its high number of grain boundaries or voids, which scatter phonons. Here, we present...
journal article 2023
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Pauw, Brian R. (author), Smales, Glen J. (author), Anker, Andy S. (author), Annadurai, Venkatasamy (author), Balazs, Daniel M. (author), Bienert, Ralf (author), Bouwman, W.G. (author), Bressler, Ingo (author), Breternitz, Joachim (author)
A round-robin study has been carried out to estimate the impact of the human element in small-angle scattering data analysis. Four corrected datasets were provided to participants ready for analysis. All datasets were measured on samples containing spherical scatterers, with two datasets in dilute dispersions and two from powders. Most of the...
journal article 2023
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En-nadir, Redouane (author), Basyooni, Mohamed A. (author), Tihtih, Mohammed (author), El Ghazi, Haddou (author)
This computational investigation delves into the electronic and optical attributes of InGaN/GaN nanostructures subjected to both harmonic and anharmonic confinement potentials, coupled with the influence of a nonresonant intense laser field (ILF). The theoretical framework incorporates higher-order anharmonic terms, specifically quartic and...
journal article 2023
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Barakov, H.S. (author)
doctoral thesis 2022
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Giziński, Damian (author), Mojsilović, Kristina (author), Brudzisz, Anna (author), Tiringer, U. (author), Vasilić, Rastko (author), Taheri, P. (author), Stępniowski, Wojciech J. (author)
Herein, we report a feasible method for forming barrel-like hybrid Cu(OH)<sub>2</sub>-ZnO structures on α-brass substrate via low-potential electro-oxidation in 1 M NaOH solution. The presented study was conducted to investigate the electrochemical behavior of CuZn in a passive range (−0.2 V–0.5 V) and its morphological changes that occur...
journal article 2022
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Komen, I. (author)
In this thesis we describe three results of the interaction between WS2 and light: photoluminescence, the formation of exciton-polaritons and Raman scattering. The chirality of the photoluminescence interaction between WS2 and light opens the way for applictions in nanophotonics and specifically valleytronics, the field of interacting with and...
doctoral thesis 2021
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Maduro, L.A. (author)
The family of transitionmetal dichalcogenides offer a unique platformfor electronic and optical tunability due to the sensitivity to their dimensional configuration, edge terminations, and varying crystal phases. In this thesis we focus on structures based on the transition metal dichalcogenides MoS2 and WS2. We study how different crystal...
doctoral thesis 2021
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Sousanis, Andreas (author), Biskos, G. (author)
In this review paper, we provide an overview of state-of-the-art Pd-based materials for optical H2 sensors. The first part of the manuscript introduces the operating principles, providing background information on the thermodynamics and the primary mechanisms of optical detection. Optical H2 sensors using thin films (i.e., films without any...
review 2021
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Maduro, L.A. (author), Noordam, M.L. (author), Bolhuis, M. (author), Kuipers, L. (author), Conesa Boj, S. (author)
The fabrication of 2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), in geometries beyond the standard platelet-like configuration exhibits significant challenges which severely limit the range of available morphologies. These challenges arise due to the anisotropic character of their bonding van der Waals out-of-plane while...
journal article 2021
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Oh, Il-Kwon (author), Kin, Woo-Hee (author), Zeng, Li (author), Singh, Joseph (author), Bae, D. (author), Mackus, Adriaan J.M. (author), Song, Jeong-Gyu (author), Seo, Seunggi (author), Song, Bonggeun (author)
We introduce the synthesis of hybrid nanostructures comprised of ZnOnanocrystals (NCs) decorating nanosheets and nanowires (NWs) of MoS2prepared byatomic layer deposition (ALD). The concentration, size, and surface-to-volume ratio ofthe ZnO NCs can be systematically engineered by controlling both the number of ZnOALD cycles and the properties of...
journal article 2020
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Šiaudinyte, L. (author), Pereira, S.F. (author)
Optical inspection of periodic nanostructures is a major challenge in the semiconductor industry due to constantly decreasing critical dimensions. In this paper we combine coherent Fourier scatterometry (CFS) with a sectioning mask for subwavelength grating parameter determination. By selecting only the most sensitive regions of the scattered...
journal article 2020
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Whiteway, Eric (author), Lee, M. (author), Hilke, Michael (author)
Graphene has a high intrinsic thermal conductivity and a high electron mobility. The thermal conductivity of graphene can be significantly reduced when different carbon isotopes are mixed, which can enhance the performance of thermoelectric devices. Here we synthesize isotopic 12C/13C random mixes and isotope superlattices (SLs) with periods...
journal article 2020
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Quan, Ting (author), Xu, Yaolin (author), Tovar, Michael (author), Goubard-Bretesché, Nicolas (author), Li, Z. (author), Kochovski, Zdravko (author), Kirmse, Holm (author), Skrodczky, Kai (author), Wagemaker, M. (author)
The use of “water-in-salt” electrolyte (WISE) (i. e., a highly concentrated aqueous solution) in rechargeable batteries has received increasing attention due to the significantly expanded electrochemical window compared to the limited voltage of conventional aqueous electrolytes. It enables the use of more positive/negative electrode material...
journal article 2020
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Kabiri, Y. (author)
The low contrast of biomolecules in TEM has been a great obstacle for their structure determination and hence to the understanding of their structure-function relation. Historically, single DNA strands remained one the most difficult classes of biomolecular specimens to image, due to low electron scattering strength of its constituent elements....
doctoral thesis 2019
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Bannenberg, L.J. (author), Nugroho, Ferry Anggoro Ardy (author), Schreuders, H. (author), Norder, B. (author), Trinh, Thuy-Trang (author), Steinke, N.J. (author), van Well, A.A. (author), Langhammer, Christoph (author), Dam, B. (author)
Nanostructured metal hydrides are able to efficiently detect hydrogen in optical sensors. In the literature, two nanostructured systems based on metal hydrides have been proposed for this purpose each with its own detection principle: continuous sub-100 nm thin films read out via optical reflectance/transmittance changes and nanoparticle arrays...
journal article 2019
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Spaeth, Patrick (author), Adhikari, Subhasis (author), Le, Laurent (author), Jollans, Thomas (author), Pud, S. (author), Albrecht, Wiebke (author), Bauer, T.A. (author), Caldarola, M. (author), Kuipers, L. (author), Orrit, Michel (author)
Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy is a powerful optical technique for the study of chiral materials and molecules. It gives access to an enantioselective signal based on the differential absorption of right and left circularly polarized light, usually obtained through polarization analysis of the light transmitted through a sample of...
journal article 2019
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Pateras, Anastasios (author), Carnis, Jérôme (author), Mukhopadhyay, U. (author), Richard, Marie Ingrid (author), Leake, Steven J. (author), Schülli, Tobias U. (author), Reichl, Christian (author), Wegscheider, Werner (author), Dehollain Lorenzana, J.P. (author), Vandersypen, L.M.K. (author), Evans, Paul G. (author)
Increasing the number of quantum bits while preserving precise control of their quantum electronic properties is a significant challenge in materials design for the development of semiconductor quantum computing devices. Semiconductor heterostructures can host multiple quantum dots that are electrostatically defined by voltages applied to an...
journal article 2019
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Mubarak, F.A. (author), Romano, R. (author), Galatro, L. (author), Mascolo, V. (author), Rietveld, Gert (author), Spirito, M. (author)
This paper analyzes and accurately models the complex noise behavior of vector network analyzers (VNAs) when measuring large-mismatch devices and subsequently shows how the VNA measurement noise performance is enhanced through implementation of a high-speed, broadband, active RF interferometer module. The presented VNA noise model provides a...
journal article 2019
Searched for: subject%3A%22nanostructures%22
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