Searched for: subject%3A%22steel%22
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Yan, R. (author)
High-strength steel (HSS) has higher strength but lower ductility than mild steel. The cross-section of the structural members may be reduced using HSS instead of mild steel, provided the buckling of elements does not govern the failure. The reduced member size benefits the environment and economy by means of less energy consumption, less carbon...
doctoral thesis 2023
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Yan, R. (author), Mela, Kristo (author), El Bamby, H. (author), Veljkovic, M. (author)
The newest version of prEN 1993-1-8 (2022) prescribes a material factor (Cf) to reduce the design resistance of welded joints made of high strength steel (HSS) mostly due to the lack of available experiments, given the less ductility of HSS compared to mild steel. Additionally, it is stated that the material design yield strength should not...
journal article 2023
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Harandi, Ali Nazemi (author), Eslami, Abdoulmajid (author), Bahrami, Abbas (author), Bakhtafrouz, Asghar (author), Yazdan Mehr, M. (author)
This study presents a failure analysis in two reformer tubes used for hydrogen production in a petrochemical industry. These tubes (Tube A and Tube B) were made by the centrifugal casting of HP-Nb alloy in such a way that one contained titanium as a micro-element, and the other was free from titanium in its chemical composition. Although the two...
journal article 2023
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Faucon, L.E.K. (author), Boot, T. (author), Riemslag, A.C. (author), Scott, S.P. (author), Liu, Ping (author), Popovich, V. (author)
In this work, the hydrogen fatigue of pipeline steel X60, its girth welds and weld defects were investigated through in situ fatigue testing. A novel in situ gaseous hydrogen charging fatigue set-up was developed, which involves a sample geometry that mimics a small-scale pipeline with high internal hydrogen gas pressure. The effect of hydrogen...
journal article 2023
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Wong, W.J. (author), Walters, C.L. (author)
High-strength steel beams are known to have less plastic rotation capacity than beams with lower yield strengths. This has been related to the decreased strain-hardening ability of high-strength steels, and various rules and standards for steel structures stipulate maximum limits on the allowable yield-to-tensile strength ratio ((Formula...
journal article 2023
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Olivier, G. (author), Csillag, Fruzsina (author), Christoforidou, A. (author), Tromp, Liesbeth (author), Veltkamp, Martijn (author), Pavlovic, M. (author)
Due to the low weight and excellent durability of composite materials, Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) decks mounted on steel superstructures are becoming increasingly common in engineering practice. Bolted joints are generally used to facilitate connections between an FRP deck and steel girders in road bridges. The connections are subjected...
journal article 2023
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Ubacht, J. (author), Schmid, Jonathan (author), Rietveld, Elmer (author), Lennartz, Jelmer (author), Rukanova, B.D. (author), Tan, Y. (author)
The European Commission initiated a series of Directives and Regulations that aim to turn the linear economy into a climate-neutral and circular economy. Business-to-government information- sharing arrangements play an essential role in monitoring compliance with these regulatory measures. To this end data from the supply chain of products needs...
conference paper 2023
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Mohabeddine, A.I. (author), Malik, Ghassan (author), Correia, José (author), Silva, Filipe (author), De Jesus, Abílio M.P. (author), Fantuzzi, Nicholas (author), Castro, José Miguel (author)
This paper presents an extensive experimental and numerical study on the behavior of CFRP/Steel adhesively bonded double strap joints (DSJ). A total of 50 DSJ specimens were tested under static tensile loading. The digital image correlation (DIC) was used to measure the backface deformation. A total of six adhesives that feature different...
journal article 2023
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Xin, Haohui (author), Liu, Jielin (author), Correia, Jose A.F. (author), Berto, Filippo (author), Veljkovic, M. (author), Yang, Fei (author)
Strengthening fatigue damage of orthotropic steel decks (OSDs) needs to comprehensively consider the strengthening effect and the dead weight introduced during the strengthening process, especially for OSDs in super large-span bridges or old renovated bridges, where the dead weight cannot be significantly increased during repair and...
journal article 2023
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Kozłowska, Aleksandra (author), Morawiec, Mateusz (author), Petrov, R.H. (author), Grajcar, Adam (author)
A novel double-step intercritical annealing (DSIA) process was conducted on Fe-0.16C-4.7Mn-1.6Al-0.2Si transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) steel. In a present study, an effect of different heating and cooling rates applied to the second intercritical annealing (IA) step on the microstructure was studied in detail by using scanning...
journal article 2023
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Lantsoght, E.O.L. (author)
One of the barriers to implementation of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) into structural applications is the lack of understanding of the shear behaviour of SFRC members. This paper proposes a theoretical model for the shear capacity of SFRC members with mild steel reinforcement based on the shear-carrying mechanisms and sectional...
journal article 2023
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Morete Barbosa Bertolo, V. (author), Jiang, Q. (author), Terol Sanchez, M. (author), Riemslag, A.C. (author), Walters, C.L. (author), Sietsma, J. (author), Popovich, V. (author)
High strength steels are widely used for structural applications, where a combination of excellent strength and ductile-to-brittle transition (DBT) properties are required. However, such a combination of high strength and toughness can be deteriorated in the heat affected zone (HAZ) after welding. This work aims to develop a relationship...
journal article 2023
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Nikolic, Ksenija (author), Mattos Ferreira, V. (author), Malet, Loïc (author), Depover, Tom (author), Verbeken, Kim (author), Petrov, R.H. (author)
The microstructure of a damaged bearing from the field was characterized in this work with the intention to better understand microstructural features behind formation of White Etching Cracks (WEC) in bearings. Microstructural characterization of the altered white etching area (WEA) involved conventional electron backscattered diffraction ...
journal article 2023
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Morawiec, Mateusz (author), Grajcar, Adam (author), Krawczyk, Jakub (author), Gronostajski, Zbigniew (author), Petrov, R.H. (author)
The comparison of the dynamic mechanical behavior and microstructure of two medium manganese sheet steels (3Mn–Al and 5Mn–Al) alloyed with aluminum is aimed. Mechanical properties under dynamic tensile loads are determined by means of rotary hammer dynamic tests at strain rates of 250 and 1000 s<sup>−1</sup> and analyzed together with the...
journal article 2023
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Breukelman, H. J. (author), Santofimia, Maria Jesus (author), Hidalgo Garcia, J. (author)
This work presents constitutive equations and a dataset of a thermal model for the prediction of temperature fields and heating rates during the application of localized laser treatments to a Fe-C-Ni alloy. The model considers transient material properties and the coupling between temperature and microstructure, with emphasis on the phase...
journal article 2023
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Nutter, John (author), Qi, Jiahui (author), Farahani, H. (author), Rainforth, W. Mark (author), van der Zwaag, S. (author)
The current study reports in situ TEM observations of the growth of bainitic ferrite in an Fe-0.3C-3Mn-1.5Si-0.15Mo steel held isothermally at 300 °C with a higher spatio-temporal resolution than in previous studies. Significant variations were found in the lengthening rate, with the highest being in excess of 30,000 nm.s<sup>−1</sup> while...
journal article 2023
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Abraham Mathews, J. (author), Farahani, H. (author), Sietsma, J. (author), Petrov, R.H. (author), Mecozzi, M.G. (author), Santofimia, Maria Jesus (author)
The influence of carbon concentration variations on pearlite formation (20 h at 600 °C) in a case-carburized steel is investigated. The resultant microstructure shows three distinct regions: carburized case, a transition region, and the original core. The microstructural transition from the case to the core regions is observed to be...
journal article 2023
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Banis, Alexandros (author), Gomez, Andrea (author), Bliznuk, Vitaliy (author), Dutta, Aniruddha (author), Sabirov, Ilchat (author), Petrov, R.H. (author)
This study focuses on the microstructure's evolution upon different aging conditions of a high-strength low-density steel with a composition of Fe–28Mn–9Al–1C. The steel is hot rolled, subsequently quenched without any solution treatment, and then aged under different conditions. The microstructure of the samples was studied by means of...
journal article 2023
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Barros, B. (author), Conde, B. (author), Riveiro, B. (author), Morales Napoles, O. (author)
Finite Element (FE) modeling often requires unavoidable simplifications or assumptions due to a lack of experimental data, modeling complexity, or non-affordable computational cost. One such simplification is modeling corrosion phenomena or material properties, which are usually assumed to be uniform throughout the structure. However, e.g.,...
journal article 2023
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Yang, Xinkui (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Xu, S. (author), Chen, B. (author), Chen, Dongyu (author), Wang, Fusong (author), Jiang, Jian (author), Fan, Lulu (author), Tu, Liangliang (author)
Aimed to address the low utilization rate of steel slag (SS) and its challenge in resource utilization in China, this study developed ternary geopolymers made by high-content (50%) SS together with fly ash (FA) and granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS). The effects of GBFS content (0–40%) and curing methods (water curing, standard curing,...
journal article 2023
Searched for: subject%3A%22steel%22
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