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Strubbe, Laurence (author), van Dijk, E.J.H. (author), Carrera, Paula (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Volcke, Eveline I.P. (author)The aerobic granular sludge (AGS) process treats wastewater with a significantly lower footprint and energy consumption compared to conventional activated sludge systems. Nevertheless, there is still potential for optimizing its performance, and mathematical models are most valuable tools to this end. Aeration energy consumption deserves...journal article 2024
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Xevgenos, Dimitris (author), Tourkodimitri, K. Panteleaki (author), Mortou, M. (author), Mitko, K. (author), Sapoutzi, D. (author), Stroutza, D.E. (author), Turek, M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Circular economy has become a popular subject, attracting attention from academics, practitioners, and policy-makers alike. However, despite the excitement surrounding it, the concept of circular economy has been criticized for being vague and having multiple interpretations from different fields. As a result, there is a lack of evidence and...journal article 2024
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Ochs, Pascal (author), Martin, Ben (author), Germain-Cripps, Eve (author), Stephenson, Tom (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Soares, Ana (author)Over the past twenty years, various commercial technologies have been deployed to remove ammonia (NH<sub>4</sub>–N) from anaerobic digestion (AD) liquors. In recent years many anaerobic digesters have been upgraded to include a pre-treatment, such as the thermal hydrolysis process (THP), to produce more biogas, increasing NH<sub>4</sub>–N...journal article 2023
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Strubbe, Laurence (author), van Dijk, E.J.H. (author), Deenekamp, Pascalle J.M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Volcke, Eveline I.P. (author)In the pursuit of reducing carbon footprint and in view of increasing energy prices, energy efficiency is more important than ever before. Batch-wise operated aerobic granular sludge reactors consume up to 50% less energy compared to conventional activated sludge systems because pumping energy is reduced and mixing equipment is not needed....journal article 2023
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Kosar, Sadiye (author), Isik, Onur (author), Cicekalan, Busra (author), Gulhan, Hazal (author), Cingoz, Seyma (author), Yoruk, Mustafa (author), Ozgun, Hale (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Ersahin, Mustafa Evren (author)Achieving a neutral/positive energy balance without compromising discharge standards is one of the main goals of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in terms of sustainability. Aerobic granular sludge (AGS) technology promises high treatment performance with low energy and footprint requirement. In this study, high-rate activated sludge (HRAS...journal article 2023
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Ziliani, Agustina (author), Bovio-Winkler, Patricia (author), Cabezas, Angela (author), Etchebehere, Claudia (author), Garcia, Hector A. (author), López-Vázquez, Carlos M. (author), Brdjanovic, Damir (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Rubio-Rincón, Francisco J. (author)Ca. Accumulibacter was the predominant microorganism (relative FISH bio-abundance of 67 ± 5%) in a lab-scale sequential batch reactor that accomplished enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) while using glucose and acetate as the carbon sources (1:1 COD-based ratio). Both organic compounds were completely anaerobically consumed. The...journal article 2023
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Ali, Muhammad (author), Singh, Yogesh (author), Fortunato, Luca (author), Rehman, Zahid Ur (author), Manjunath, Sarvajith (author), Vrouwenvelder, J.S. (author), Pronk, M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Saikaly, Pascal E. (author)This study describes a novel integration of aerobic granular sludge (AGS) with a gravity-driven membrane (GDM) system at a pilot scale with a treatment capacity of approximately 150 L per day to treat raw domestic wastewater. The treatment performance and energy consumption of the AGS-GDM system were compared to the neighboring full-scale...journal article 2023
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Kim, Nam Kyeun (author), Bhattacharyya, Debes (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Lin, Y. (author)In the present research, a bio-based flame retardant (FR) was prepared using a biopolymer derived from wastewater sludge to improve the fire performance of polypropylene (PP). Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), which were extracted from wastewater aerobic granular sludge, were absorbed into cellulose-based fibres, such as flax and...journal article 2023
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Kleikamp, H.B.C. (author), Grouzdev, Denis (author), Schaasberg, P. (author), van Valderen, R.D. (author), van der Zwaan, R. (author), van de Wijgaart, R. (author), Lin, Y. (author), Abbas, B.A. (author), Pronk, M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Pabst, Martin (author)The tremendous progress in sequencing technologies has made DNA sequencing routine for microbiome studies. Additionally, advances in mass spectrometric techniques have extended conventional proteomics into the field of microbial ecology. However, systematic studies that provide a better understanding of the complementary nature of these ...journal article 2023
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van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Hao, Xiaodi (author), Wu, Yuanyuan (author)摘要： 好氧颗粒污泥技术具有占地面积小、能耗低、剩余污泥量少、抗冲击性强等优点，是<br/>一种可持续的污水处理技术。以北京某污水处理厂实际生活污水作为基质，在中试规模（有效容积<br/>为2.5 m3）反应器中进行好氧颗粒污泥培养，研究了颗粒污泥在低温条件下的稳定性。中试自夏季<br/>开始运行到次年春季结束，共计运行260 d。结果表明，采用我国实际低碳源市政污水可以培养出好<br/>氧颗粒污泥，污泥颗粒化程度可达94%，SVI5/SVI30为1.1 ~ 1.3。冬季低温会造成颗粒污泥的枝状结<br/>构增多、丝状菌生长，进而引起颗粒化比例略有下降，为80%~91%，污泥平均粒径降低，SVI5/SVI30升<br/>高至1.5 ~ 1.8。在冬季低温条件下，通过优化调控进水流量...journal article 2022
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Calderon Franco, D. (author), Sarelse, R.G. (author), Christou, S. (author), Pronk, M. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Abeel, T.E.P.M.F. (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author)In the One Health context, wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are central to safeguarding water resources. Nonetheless, many questions remain about their effectiveness in preventing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) dissemination. Most surveillance studies monitor the levels and removal of selected antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and mobile...journal article 2022
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Cerruti, M. (author), Kim, J.H. (author), Pabst, Martin (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author)Purple bacteria (PPB), anoxygenic photoorganoheterotrophic organisms with a hyper-versatile metabolism and high biomass yields over substrate, are promising candidates for the recovery of nutrient resources from wastewater. Infrared light is a pivotal parameter to control and design PPB-based resource recovery. However, the effects of light...journal article 2022
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Kim, Nam Kyeun (author), Lin, Richard (author), Bhattacharyya, Debes (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Lin, Y. (author)Eco-friendly flame retardants are greatly required to meet the expectations of low-toxicity, environmental compatibility and sustainability. Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), the biopolymers recovered from excess granular wastewater sludge, have been successfully incorporated into poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) by a solution casting method...journal article 2022
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Kosar, Sadiye (author), Isik, Onur (author), Cicekalan, Busra (author), Gulhan, Hazal (author), Sagir Kurt, Ece (author), Atli, Ezgi (author), Basa, Safak (author), Ozgun, Hale (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Aerobic granules contain microorganisms that are responsible for carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus removal in aerobic granular sludge (AGS) process in which aerobic/anoxic/anaerobic layers (from surface to core) occur in a single granule. Optimizing the aerobic granular sludge (AGS) process for granulation and efficient nutrient removal can be...journal article 2022
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Prot, T.J.F. (author), Korving, L. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)In a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), several sludge streams exist and the composition of their liquid phase varies with time and place. For evaluating the potential for formation of precipitates and equilibria for weak acids/bases, the ionic strength and chemical composition need to be known. This information is often not available in...journal article 2022
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Hao, Xiaodi (author), Wu, Daoqi (author), Li, Ji (author), Liu, Ranbin (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Entropy is a concept defined by the second law of thermodynamics. Applying this concept to the world we live in, entropy production must be minimized and negentropy (negative entropy production) should be accelerated, in order to produce a healthy and stable ecological system. The present wastewater treatment, however, contributes to entropy...journal article 2022
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Pei, R. (author), Estevez Alonso, A. (author), Ortiz-Seco, Laura (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Kleerebezem, R. (author), Werker, A. (author)Municipal activated sludge can be used for polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) production, when supplied with volatile fatty acids. In this work, standardized PHA accumulation assays were performed with different activated sludge to determine (1) the maximum biomass PHA content, (2) the degree of enrichment (or volume-to-volume ratio of PHA...journal article 2022
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Calderon Franco, D. (author), Apoorva, Seeram (author), Medema, G.J. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author)Wastewater treatment is challenged by the continuous emergence of chemical and biological contaminants. Disinfection, advanced oxidation, and activated carbon technologies are accessible in high-income countries to suppress them. Low-cost, easily implementable, and scalable solutions are needed for sanitation across regions. We studied the...journal article 2021
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Pallares Vega, R. (author), Macedo, Gonçalo (author), Brouwer, Michael S.M. (author), Hernandez Leal, Lucia (author), van der Maas, Peter (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author), Weissbrodt, D.G. (author), Heederik, Dick (author), Mevius, Dik (author), Schmitt, Heike (author)Plasmid-mediated dissemination of antibiotic resistance among fecal Enterobacteriaceae in natural ecosystems may contribute to the persistence of antibiotic resistance genes in anthropogenically impacted environments. Plasmid transfer frequencies measured under laboratory conditions might lead to overestimation of plasmid transfer potential...journal article 2021
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Pereira Espíndola, S. (author), Pronk, M. (author), Zlopasa, J. (author), Picken, S.J. (author), van Loosdrecht, Mark C.M. (author)Wastewater solids could be an attractive source of secondary raw cellulose, mainly originating from toilet paper. Cellulose can be recovered through sieving of raw wastewater, return sludge, or excess sludge. In particular, a large fraction of cellulose (13–15%) can be found in the excess sludge of the aerobic granular sludge produced by the...journal article 2021
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