Searched for: subject%3A%22water%22
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Soodan, Akhilesh (author)
Groundwater is an essential source of drinking water, and it often contains contaminants in the form of dissolved metal ions that pose health risks and affect its suitability for consumption. Removal of these contaminants by conventional treatment methods, such as oxidation and filtration, results in additional treatment steps for managing...
master thesis 2023
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Straathof, Judith (author)
UV disinfection is an efficient way to inactivate chlorine resistant protozoan pathogens such as Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia muris. In the United States, regulatory UV disinfection credit is typically granted when turbidity is <1 NTU. However, studies show turbidity does not correlate well with UV dose responses and partial...
master thesis 2023
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Prest, Emmanuelle I. (author), Martijn, Bram J. (author), Rietveld, Matthijs (author), Lin, Y. (author), Schaap, Peter G. (author)
Sediment formation in drinking water distribution systems can lead to brown water at customer taps. Previous studies have shown that sediment formation is closely linked with (micro)biological processes in the distribution system, however the mechanism is not fully understood. Most available studies on discoloration or sediment formation...
journal article 2023
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Hartmann, J. (author)
“Access to safe drinking water is a fundamental human need and, therefore, a basic human right. Contaminated water jeopardizes both the physical and social health of all people”: such is the importance of safe drinking water, as stated by Kofi Annan, former Secretary-General of the United Nations, on World Water Day 2001. While some countries...
doctoral thesis 2022
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Kloosterman, Ritsche Anne (author), Herder, P.M. (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author)
Long term uncertainties in combination with long lifetime of assets of drinking water infrastructures (DWIs) and changing expectations of stakeholders make strategic decisions in drinking water infrastructures (DWIs) complex. A framework with building blocks and design spaces was developed to support these decisions. Building blocks, divided in...
journal article 2022
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Wu, HAO (author)
Microorganisms may cause problems in drinking water distribution system (DWDS). It is hard to control and always forms the biofilm, which can result in the deterioration of drinking water quality. At household’s tap, due to the favorable conditions, which incurs an easier formation of biofilm. Therefore, the idea of secondary disinfection at...
student report 2020
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Kramer, O.J.I. (author), El Hasadi, Yousef M.F. (author), de Moel, P.J. (author), Baars, Eric T. (author), Padding, J.T. (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author)
For an accurate prediction of the porosity of a liquid-solid homogenous fluidized bed, various empirical prediction models have been developed. Symbolic regression machine learning techniques are suitable for analyzing experimental fluidization data to produce empirical expressions for porosity as a function not only of fluid velocity and...
conference paper 2019
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Goense, Anna (author)
Fog harvesting is a sustainable drinking water solution for arid climates. Previous studies have developed an analytical model to predict the fog water collection efficiency as a product of aerodynamic and deposition efficiency as independent factors. In this study, we tested the assumption that deposition efficiency stays unchanged when the...
master thesis 2018
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Tan, Qiuman (author)
Driven by solving water shortage problems and meeting the increasing strict regulations of water quality, changes of supply water quality are commonly happening worldwide. These kinds of irregular changes can have impacts on drinking water distribution systems with accumulated material, leading to chemical, physical and microbiological...
master thesis 2018
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Koppes, Fabian (author), van der Veer, Machiel (author), Veldt, Timo (author), Marif, Kizjè (author), Smits, Roy (author)
Due to climate change and growing cities, water scarcity is becoming one of the futures biggest problems. On top of that, the population and prosperity of cities around the equator are growing fast. Meaning that the need for electricity, cooling and drinking water will grow fast in the following decades. ROTEC’s vision is that these growing...
student report 2018
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Kattenberg, Lotte (author)
Due to climate change, our society must become more climate resilient, and this is also the case for drinking water distribution systems. Climate change implicates that temperatures of the atmosphere are getting higher. This may lead to that the drinking water may become warmer. One of the consequences of climate change is that alternative ways...
student report 2018
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Hofman-Caris, R (author), Bertelkamp, Cheryl (author), de Waal, Luuk (author), van den Brand, Tessa (author), van der Aa, René (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author)
Often rainwater harvesting is considered as an important contribution to a more sustainable society. Rainwater is assumed to be clean water, requiring only limited treatment, and it is thought that there is sufficient rainwater available to provide people with drinking water. In order to check these assumptions, we carried out a desk study into...
journal article 2018
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Bandinu, Giacomo (author), Barendsen, Lot (author), Delfos, Jeroen (author), Janse, Arnout (author), Overtoom, Irene (author)
The goal of this project is to develop a design for Dala’s water system that deals with challenges of the township in a sustainable way. Dala is a township of Yangon, Myanmar’s economic centre. It is located directly South of the central business district (CBD), across the Yangon river. The area is now largely underdeveloped, but in 2021 it will...
student report 2017
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van der Hoek, J.P. (author), Mol, S (author), Ahmad, J.I. (author), Liu, G. (author), Medema, G.J. (author)
conference paper 2017
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Kramer, O.J.I. (author), de Moel, P.J. (author), Baars, E.T. (author), van Vugt, W.H. (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author)
Natural particles are frequently applied in drinking water treatment in up-flow fluidisation processes. Additionally, sedimentation processes are applied to clarify water and to concentrate solids. To estimate the terminal settling velocity of single solid particles in a liquid system, a comprehensive collection of equations is available. For...
conference paper 2017
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Kramer, O.J.I. (author), de Moel, P.J. (author), Baars, E.T. (author), van Vugt, W.H. (author), van der Hoek, J.P. (author)
The literature provides a comprehensive collection of equations to estimate the<br/>terminal settling velocity of single solid particles in a liquid system. The settling velocity for perfectly round spheres can accurately be calculated. In the contrary for natural imperfect particles the experimentally measured settling velocity deviates...
conference paper 2017
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Chen, Z. (author)
The drinking water distribution network is a sealed and pressurized system which attached numerous biofilm and microorganism due to the long-time operation. In a foreseeable future, Oasen will adopt reverse osmosis to treat drinking water and thus the nutrient (biodegradable compounds) in drinking water will be slight. In that case, biofilms...
master thesis 2016
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Kramer, O. (author), Jobse, M.A. (author), Baars, E.T. (author), van der Helm, A.W.C. (author), Colin, M.G. (author), Kors, L.J. (author), van Vugt, W.H. (author)
Softening at drinking water treatment plants is often realised by fluidised bed pellet reactors. Generally, sand is used as seeding material and pellets are produced as a by-product. To improve to sustainability, research has been carried out to replace the seeding material by re-using grained and sieved calcite pellets as seeding material. An...
conference paper 2015
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Admiraal, M. (author), Couasnon, A. (author), Huijzenveld, T. (author), Hutten, R. (author), Schölvinck, O. (author), Van Veen, N. (author)
In Nicaragua, active research for arsenic started in 1996, after the first case of arsenic poisoning was reported in a rural community. Arsenic concentrations present in drinking water cause chronic poisoning, which depending on the exposure, lead to several life-threatening long term effects. It is however unknown to what extent this...
student report 2015
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Van der Helm, A.W.C. (author), Bhai, A. (author), Coloni, F. (author), Koning, W.J.G. (author), De Bakker, P.T. (author)
lecture notes 2015
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