Title
The magnitudes of multi-physics effects on geothermal reservoir characteristics during the production of enhanced geothermal system
Author
Song, G. (TU Delft Applied Geology)
Shi, Yu (Southwest Jiaotong University)
Xu, Fuqiang (China University of Petroleum - Beijing)
Song, Xianzhi (China University of Petroleum - Beijing)
Li, Gensheng (China University of Petroleum - Beijing)
Wang, Gaosheng (China University of Petroleum - Beijing)
Lv, Zehao (Petrochina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development)
Date
2023
Abstract
The multi-physics coupling process during the heat extraction from enhanced geothermal system, encompassing thermo(T)-hydro(H)-mechanical(M)-chemical(C) interactions, plays a pivotal role in changing geothermal reservoir characteristics. However, a comprehensive quantitative assessment of these multi-physics behaviors has been lacking. In this study, a novel approach was proposed to calculate the magnitude of mechanical, chemical, strong mechanical-chemical coupling, and weak mechanical-chemical coupling effects on the variations of reservoir characteristics. In particular, mechanical-chemical coupling effects are quantified for the first time. They are obtained by the fracture aperture difference results across five distinct coupling models (thermo-hydro, thermo-hydro-chemical, thermo-hydro-mechanical, partially-coupled four-field, and fully-coupled four-field models). The findings indicate that mechanical effects lead to an increase in fracture aperture, while chemical effects contribute to its reduction under underbalanced injection conditions. Strong mechanical-chemical coupling effects, exhibiting a negative correlation with chemical effects, conversely result in a diminished fracture aperture. The influences of these effects are investigated from the temporal and spatial perspectives. Temporally, mechanical effects dominate early production while chemical effects become prominent in later stages. Spatially, there mainly exists two zones when stable production: a mechanical-controlled region surrounding injection wells, and a chemical-controlled area distant from the injection wells. Furthermore, sensitivity analysis of injection concentration indicates its alternation changes the reservoir traits and production performance by modifying the magnitudes of chemical and mechanical-chemical coupling effects. This quantification of multi-physics effects offers insights into optimizing injection strategies for better geothermal development. The approach could hold promising potential in other geo-energy scenarios like carbon and hydrogen storage in reservoirs.
Subject
Fracture aperture
Geothermal
Multi-physics effect
Quantitative evaluation
Thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical coupling
To reference this document use:
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:397620a8-d62f-4a0b-95f0-0e68ceebfa9e
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.140070
Embargo date
2024-06-12
ISSN
0959-6526
Source
Journal of Cleaner Production, 434
Bibliographical note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.
Part of collection
Institutional Repository
Document type
journal article
Rights
© 2023 G. Song, Yu Shi, Fuqiang Xu, Xianzhi Song, Gensheng Li, Gaosheng Wang, Zehao Lv