Advancements and insights in thermal and water management of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Challenges and prospects

Zhang, Zhenya; Mao, Jia; Liu, Zhengxuan

doi:10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.107376

Advancements and insights in thermal and water management of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Title

Advancements and insights in thermal and water management of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Challenges and prospects

Author

Zhang, Zhenya (Zhengzhou University)
Mao, Jia (Zhengzhou University)
Liu, Zhengxuan (TU Delft Design & Construction Management)

Date

2024

Abstract

In response to the growing global demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions, proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have emerged as vital components in diverse decarbonization strategies. Despite their increasing importance, a comprehensive synthesis of recent advancements, challenges, and future prospects in thermal and water management within this domain remains notably scarce. This paper aims to bridge this gap by conducting a meticulous literature review focused on thermal and water management in PEMFCs. Primarily, this study encapsulates the underlying mechanisms governing thermal and water generation in PEMFCs, intricately analyzing thermal and water generation analyses. Secondly, a multifaceted exploration of thermal and water transfer mechanisms, alongside their pivotal influencing factors, is presented. Furthermore, the discourse delves into sophisticated strategies for refining water and thermal management in PEMFCs. As well as delving into the complexities of high-power heat dissipation and water balance, especially water management for cold start and high temperature operating conditions. The culmination of this investigation yields valuable insights into the intricate dynamics of thermal and water management within PEMFCs, thereby culminating in forward-looking recommendations for future research trajectories. These findings not only offer scholars a vantage point to discern emerging research frontiers and trends but also extend theoretical precepts and reference points for technology innovators and product developers.

Subject

Clean energy
High-power heat dissipation
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs)
Thermal management
Water management

To reference this document use:

http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:c0e15914-6682-4415-a6b6-068bdfcf954e

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2024.107376

ISSN

0735-1933

Source

International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 153

Part of collection

Institutional Repository