Print Email Facebook Twitter Categorizing and relating implementation challenges for realizing blockchain applications in government Title Categorizing and relating implementation challenges for realizing blockchain applications in government Author Luthra, Sunil (Ch. Ranbir Singh State Institute of Engineering and Technology) Janssen, M.F.W.H.A. (TU Delft Information and Communication Technology) Rana, Nripendra P. (Qatar University) Yadav, Gunjan (Swarrnim Startup and Innovation University) Dwivedi, Yogesh K. (Swansea University; Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University) Date 2022 Abstract Purpose: Blockchain technology (BCT) can be used for a wide variety of applications across domains and can bring many benefits. BCT-based applications can be beneficial for the government as well as businesses. Despite the many promises, BCT implementation lags behind. The purpose of this research is to identify a roadmap of critical implementation challenges that influence BCT implementation by governments. Design/methodology/approach: The study develops an ISM-based model spread across seven levels to analyze the inter-relationship among the selected BCT challenges. The MICMAC analysis further helps in evaluating the variables based on their driving power and dependencies. Findings: The findings show that all challenges have a strong impact on implementing BCT. The foundation for implementation BCT is to define standards and develop appropriate regulations. Next, the findings show the need for a shared infrastructure meeting the basic technical and societal requirements and developing viable business models to advance BCT implementation. Many challenges hinder the development of blockchain applications meeting the technical and ethical requirements. Originality/value: Existing research has analyzed the relationship among challenges. To the best of the authors' knowledge this is the first paper to collate these implementation challenges and incorporate them to develop a hierarchical model using interpretive structural modeling technique. The results can be used to prioritize the tackling of the challenges. Subject BlockchainBlockchain technologyChallengesImplementationInterpretive structural modelingMICMAC analysis To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:d0c64d52-b7f9-4703-92e8-01614aea608b DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-08-2020-0600 Embargo date 2023-01-14 ISSN 0959-3845 Source Information Technology and People, 36 (4) Bibliographical note Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public. Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2022 Sunil Luthra, M.F.W.H.A. Janssen, Nripendra P. Rana, Gunjan Yadav, Yogesh K. Dwivedi Files PDF Categorizing_and_relating ... rnment.pdf 490.04 KB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:d0c64d52-b7f9-4703-92e8-01614aea608b/datastream/OBJ/view