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van Gent, Tjeerd (author)Transition zones in railway tracks are locations with an abrupt change in stiffness in the vertical rail supporting structure. These locations are typically located as approaches near engineering structures where there is a sudden change in track substructure. Due to these abrupt changes the dynamic forces of the wheel-rail interaction on the...master thesis 2024
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Jumelet, Daan (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Hofland, Bas (author), Kuiper, C. (author)Physical model tests have been performed to study static stability of rock-armoured mild slopes. Current stability design formulae for steeper rock-armoured slopes focus on plunging and surging waves. Slopes of 1:6 and milder usually have more spilling breakers which decreases the load. Also, on mild slopes displaced rocks more often remain...journal article 2024
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Mares Nasarre, P. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Morales Napoles, O. (author)Rising sea levels caused by climate change are increasing the risk of overtopping on coastal structures. Moreover, there is a growing societal concern about the visual impact of these structures, which leads to the lowering of their crest freeboards. In previous studies, safety during overtopping events was assessed considering the...journal article 2024
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van Gent, M.R.A. (author), van der Bijl, R.J. (author), Wolters, Guido (author), Wüthrich, D. (author)The crest level of seawalls is often based on estimates of the amount of wave overtopping. Methods to estimate the mean overtopping discharge have been provided in several guidelines. One of the important parameters affecting wave overtopping is the wind. However, the effects of wind have not been accounted for in detail in present design...book chapter 2024
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van der Vegt, N. (author), Klerk, W.J. (author), Peters, D.J. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Hofland, Bas (author)Initial damage, caused by previous wave loading or other events, might affect the hydraulic stability of pattern-placed revetments. Three common types of damage are considered in this study. The effect of this assumed initial damage on the hydraulic stability and failure probability of revetments is quantified using a FEM model. This model is...journal article 2024
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van Gent, Koen (author)When waves break, air and water mix and small air bubbles are formed in the water, creating aeration. The mixture of air and water alters the behavior of the fluid. Traditionally, it has been assumed that aeration has a damping effect on impact, as exemplified by the use of air bubbles in the swimming pool below the Olympic 10m platform and...master thesis 2023
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Houtzager, Daan (author), Hofland, Bas (author), Caldera, Ganga (author), van der Lem, Cock (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Bakker, Pieter (author), Antonini, A. (author)Randomly placed breakwater armour units under wave loading can sometimes start rocking, which can lead to breakage of armour units. This failure mechanism can especially become important for single layer randomly placed armour units for which full displacement of units will only happen at higher stability numbers compared to older types of units...conference paper 2023
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Hofland, Bas (author), Houtzager, Daan (author), Caldera, Ganga (author), Antonini, A. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Bakker, Pieter (author), van der Lem, Cock (author)Single layer randomly placed armour units are used in many rubble mound breakwaters around the world. For these armour layers first extraction of units starts at high loads and can then progress quickly. Before the first extraction of a unit, typically no quantitative description of damage can be given. But additional to extraction, breakage of...journal article 2023
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Etemad-Shahidi, Amir (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author)Conventional rubble mound structures such as breakwaters, seawalls, and revetments are the most common type of coastal structures around the world used to protect harbour basins and embankments from wave action. To have a safe and economic design, two aspects need to be considered. The first one is the structural stability where the required...conference paper 2023
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van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Buis, L. (author), van den Bos, J.P. (author), Wüthrich, D. (author)Wave transmission at low-crested coastal structures has been studied, based on physical model tests with trapezoidal impermeable, permeable and perforated structures. The differences between wave transmission at impermeable and permeable structures are relatively limited. For a perforated hollow structure with an impermeable vertical screen...journal article 2023
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Eisma, Y.B. (author), van Gent, Lucas (author), de Winter, J.C.F. (author)Automated vehicles need to prioritize pedestrian safety. One way to achieve this is through external human–machine interfaces (eHMIs) that send visual signals to pedestrians. eHMIs can be either text-based or light-based. However, there has been limited research on the effects of these types of eHMI on human information processing and...journal article 2023
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Bali, Meysam (author), Etemad-Shahidi, Amir (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author)Slope stability formulae for rubble mound structures are usually developed for head-on conditions. Often, the effects of oblique waves are neglected, mainly because it is assumed that for oblique wave attack, the reduction in damage compared to perpendicular wave attack is insignificant. When the incident waves are oblique, the required...journal article 2023
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Mata, Marisol Irías (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author)Numerical modelling of wave interaction with rock-armoured rubble mound breakwaters has been performed to study wave overtopping. The influences of the slope angle, a berm in the seaward slope, a protruding crest wall, a recurved parapet, and the wave steepness have been studied using a validated CFD model (OpenFOAM). The numerical modelling...journal article 2023
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Koosheh, Ali (author), Etemad-Shahidi, Amir (author), Cartwright, Nick (author), Tomlinson, Rodger (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author)During storms, ensuring the protection of people, vehicles and infrastructure on the crest of coastal structures from wave overtopping hazards is crucial. The thickness of the wave overtopping layer is a key variable used for assessing safety and maintaining a secure design. Traditionally, this parameter is associated with the height...journal article 2023
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van Gent, Lucas (author)With the increase in development of self-driving cars, research has been conducted to retain humanized interaction between cars and other road users, such as pedestrians. One way to retain this type of interaction is through the use of external Human-Machine Interfaces (eHMIs). This project aims to contribute to this field of research by...master thesis 2022
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van Gent, Alisa (author)In order to overcome the existential threat of climate change the energy transition is needed. The energy transition has multiple challenges, one of them being that it risks increasing inequality. This challenge also occurs in Amsterdam Zuidoost. In Amsterdam Zuidoost almost one out of five households lives already in energy poverty, which risks...master thesis 2022
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Etemad-Shahidi, Amir (author), Koosheh, Ali (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author)Estimation of the mean overtopping discharge is a major task in the design and assessment of the crest level of rubble mound structures such as breakwaters and seawalls. The tolerable mean overtopping rates are given based on the associated risk and wave characteristics. Several empirical formulas have been developed for the prediction of...journal article 2022
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Yuksel, Yalcin (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Cevik, Esin (author), Kaya, Alper Hasan (author), Ari Guner, H. Anil (author), Yuksel, Z. Tugce (author), Gumuscu, Irem (author)The performance of high-density cubes in the armor layer of a breakwater was investigated through an experimental study. For this purpose, two different cross-sections, one with a conventional cross-section and one with a berm, were modelled in a wave flume. A total of ten tests were performed for both cross-sections. Different concrete...journal article 2022
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Twisk, Divera (author), Stelling, Agnieska (author), van Gent, P. (author), De Groot, Jolieke (author), Vlakveld, Willem (author)The authors regret that a mistake was made in Table 3 of the article. This table should read: [Table presented] The figures in bold, italic and red differ from the figures in the published article. As a result of these different values, the sixth sentence of the abstract should read: “S-pedelecs were much faster than conventional bicycles,...journal article 2022
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Chen, W. (author), Warmink, J.J. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Hulscher, S.J.M.H. (author)The mean overtopping discharge and the overtopping flow parameters related to individual overtopping events are often used to characterize the wave overtopping processes at dikes. Roughness, berms and oblique waves have significant effects on the wave overtopping processes at dikes while these effects are still not fully understood. A 2DV...journal article 2022