GPU acceleration of Darwin read overlapper for de novo assembly of long DNA reads

BACKGROUND: In Overlap-Layout-Consensus (OLC) based de novo assembly, all reads must be compared with every other read to find overlaps. This makes the process rather slow and limits the practicality of using de novo assembly methods at a large scale in the field. Darwin is a fast and accurate read overlapper that can be used for de novo...

Efficient Acceleration of the Pair-HMMs Forward Algorithm for GATK HaplotypeCaller on Graphics Processing Units

GATK HaplotypeCaller (HC) is a popular variant caller, which is widely used to identify variants in complex genomes. However, due to its high variants detection accuracy, it suffers from long execution time. In GATK HC, the pair-HMMs forward algorithm accounts for a large percentage of the total execution time. This article proposes to...

An Efficient GPU-based de Bruijn Graph Construction Algorithm for Micro-Assembly

In order to improve the accuracy of indel detection, micro-assembly is used in multiple variant callers, such as the GATK HaplotypeCaller to reassemble reads in a specific region of the genome. Assembly is a computationally intensive process that causes runtime bottlenecks. In this paper, we propose a GPU-based de Bruijn graph construction...