Searched for: subject%3A%22Gradient%22
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Deshmukh, Shubham (author)
With the increasing demand for flights, the environmental impact of aviation is on the rise. To tackle this challenge, it is necessary to look into the design of unconventional aircraft configurations and engine design improvements to improve overall fuel efficiency. The Blended Wing Body (BWB) aircraft is one of the most promising...
master thesis 2024
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Yılmaz, Emre (author)
The transportation sector continues decarbonizing with the increasing number of Electric Vehicles (EVs) replacing gasoline and diesel cars every year. However, the integration of vast amounts of EVs introduces complexities in energy distribution and grid stability. Charge Point Operators (CPOs), positioned at the intersection of EVs and the grid...
master thesis 2024
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Gheorghe, Andrada (author)
Predicting aircraft Take-Off Weight (TOW) has been a long-sought task by aviation stakeholders, especially for operational and regulatory bodies involved in flight planning. Unfortunately, TOW being a sensitive parameter to operational trends and cost indices, aircraft operators tend to keep it confidential. In recent years, Machine Learning (ML...
master thesis 2024
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Timmer, Sebastiaan (author)
<div>As Neuroscience progresses, there is an increasing amount of research that endorses predictions and reducing of prediction errors as one of the main functions of the brain. active inference is a brain-inspired, mathematical framework that successfully implements this idea both in simulations as well as in robotics. The predictive nature of...
master thesis 2024
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Raap, Caspar (author), van der Vlist, Deborah (author), Kooiker, Jasper (author), Julia Sumarthinningrum Dahlan, Julia (author), Duan, Yu (author)
The Netherlands has created a large nitrogen pollution problem in its soils, which is harming biodiversity. By intensifying and industrialized farming, by importing animal feed for dairy production and fertilizer for crop farming, too much nitrogen has accumulated in the soil. Consequently, ecological processes are disturbed due to...
student report 2024
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Llasag Rosero, Raúl (author), Silva, Catarina (author), Ribeiro, Bernardete (author), Santos, Bruno F. (author)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the future of industries by introducing new paradigms. To address data privacy and other challenges of decentralization, research has focused on Federated Learning (FL), which combines distributed Machine Learning (ML) models from multiple parties without exchanging confidential information....
journal article 2024
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Puiman, L. (author), Almeida Benalcazar, E.F. (author), Picioreanu, Cristian (author), Noorman, H.J. (author), Haringa, C. (author)
Gradients in dissolved gas concentrations are expected to affect the performance of large reactors for anaerobic gas (CO, H2, CO2) fermentation. To study how these gradients, and the dissolved gas concentration level itself, influence the productivity of the desired product ethanol and the product spectrum of C. autoethanogenum, we coupled a CFD...
journal article 2024
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Hu, Weiya (author), Coco Martin, C.M. (author), Cavallo, D. (author)
A semi-analytical method is presented for the design of gradient index (GRIN) flat lenses. Closed-form expressions are derived to define the refractive index distribution of the lens, for several cases: collimating lenses with on-axis feed, collimating lenses with off-axis feed, lenses converting spherical wavefronts with different...
journal article 2024
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Zou, Yingxue (author), Wu, Shaopeng (author), Chen, Anqi (author), Liu, Quantao (author), Amirkhanian, Serji (author), Xu, S. (author), Yang, Chao (author), Wan, Pei (author), Xu, Haiqin (author), Lu, Ziyu (author)
This study characterized the morphology, high-temperature property, rheological property, adhesion, cohesion, and chemical component of asphalt binder under aqueous solutions of different pH values. Then the physicochemical properties of asphalt binder were comprehensively evaluated by the improved radar chart. The properties of asphalt...
journal article 2024
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Zhu, Z. (author), Zhang, Y. (author), Min, Changjun (author), Adam, A.J.L. (author), Urbach, Paul (author), Yuan, Xiaocong (author)
Optical tweezers have proved to be a powerful tool with a wide range of applications. The gradient force plays a vital role in the stable optical trapping of nano-objects. The scalar method is convenient and effective for analyzing the gradient force in traditional optical trapping. However, when the third-order nonlinear effect of the nano...
journal article 2024
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Sepúlveda Hernández, Estefanía (author), Nguyen-Minh, Tuan (author), Traka, K. (author), Castro Cerda, Felipe (author), Kestens, L.A.I. (author)
This study investigates the sub-structure of IF steel in three conditions: cold rolled, statically recovered, and warm rolled. After both cold and warm rolling, the steel exhibits the typical 〈110〉//RD and 〈111〉//ND fiber textures. Considering the short-range misorientation gradient ∆θ/∆x to assess locally stored energy variations, it was...
journal article 2024
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Tian, X. (author), Wapperom, M.B. (author), Gunning, James (author), Jackson, Samuel (author), Wilkins, Andy (author), Green, Chris (author), Ennis-King, Jonathan (author), Voskov, D.V. (author)
In this study, we conduct a comprehensive history matching study for the FluidFlower benchmark model. This benchmark was prepared and organized by the University of Bergen, the University of Stuttgart, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, for promoting understanding of the complex physics of geological carbon storage (GCS) through in...
journal article 2024
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van Wiechen, P.P.J. (author), de Vries, S. (author), Reniers, A.J.H.M. (author)
During extreme conditions, the transport of the wave-averaged suspended sediment concentrations in the inner surf zone affects dune erosion. Although large-scale laboratory experiments have provided insight in what drives these sediment concentrations, corresponding field data are lacking. To fill this gap, novel field observations of suspended...
journal article 2024
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Besseling, Roos (author)
This study investigates the capacity of an open inverted filter to stabilize the interface between the sand fill and core fill in a rubble mound breakwater. The strength of this filter relies on the arching mechanism of the base material, which is directly influenced by factors such as stability ratio and effective stresses. These forces arise...
master thesis 2023
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Maes, Vincent (author)
The aerodynamic model of a combat aircraft is essential for its success and competitiveness compared to other combat aircraft. This thesis aims to research the most optimal machine learning model to create an aerodynamic model of a combat aircraft. The very large but still sparse, highly nonlinear dataset forms a challenge for using specific...
master thesis 2023
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Snijders, Hanne (author)
In the realm of fluid dynamics and particle transport, the control of particle trajectories represents a formidable challenge. It would be useful to be able to optimally navigate an oceanographic float from one pre-set location to another by solely changing its buoyancy. In this thesis, a first step in discovering whether this is possible and...
bachelor thesis 2023
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Wittenberg, Mels (author)
Efficient maintenance scheduling is a critical objective for aircraft carriers and Maintenance Repair and Overhaul Organizations (MROs) to minimize aircraft downtime. While predictive maintenance models have improved, accurately identifying materials, especially spare parts, for specific maintenance events remains challenging. This paper...
master thesis 2023
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Ibañez Jimenez, Isabel (author)
This thesis aims to calculate optimal trajectories from a user-defined Earth-bounded orbit to a user-defined Moon-bounded orbit using a bi-impulse direct transfer ultimately under the influence of a full dynamical model with perturbations, hence reflecting the actual physical environment.<br/><br/>Two tools are developed to achieve this goal....
master thesis 2023
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Cazier, Jordi (author)
The solute transport across the osteochondral (OC) interface is of crucial metabolic importance for a normal function of articular cartilage, and, therefore, for the OC interface as a whole. A better understanding how the mechanical- and physiological properties of the OC interface affect the solute transport across the OC interface could lead...
master thesis 2023
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Schipper, Wieger (author)
In this thesis, we study a particle method for Bayesian deep learning. In particular, we look at the estimation of the parameters of an ensemble of Bayesian neural networks by means of this particle method, called Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD). This method iteratively updates a collection of parameters and it has the property that...
master thesis 2023
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