Numerical Modelling of Gas Foil Journal Bearings: Analysis of High-Pressure Lubrication Flows

In the pursuit of reducing the climate impact of aviation, there has been an increased interest in the adoption of renewable energy technologies. Examples of revolutionary technologies include hydrogen fuel cell systems and waste heat recovery using the organic Rankine cycle. The design of viable energy conversion systems for aviation poses...

Passive film thickness control in hydrodynamic lubrication on non-flat surfaces

Nanoimprinting is a manufacturing method to replicate micro- and nanotextures on large-area substrates with ultraviolet-curable resins. Significant potential of large-area nanopatterning lies in its capacity to greatly enhance the performance of an abundance of devices and foster the creation of cutting-edge products. However, current large-area...

Conceptual Design of a Novel Small-Scale CO2 Compressor: Based on Gas Bearing Technology

In conventional compressor technology, high pressure ratios are often achieved by multiple, successive compression stages. This is done to avoid high temperatures due to the adiabatic nature of most compression processes which deteriorates the working of oil lubrication. The aim of this work is to reduce a conventional four-stage system to only...

Fundamentals of low-transmissibility aerostatic pads

Air bearings are known for their low friction losses, constant viscosity and cleanliness, making them favourable in numerous high-tech applications. The relatively low aerostatic bearing stiffness is the major topic in state-of-the-art research and some recently proposed concepts are able to create infinite stiffness. This results in a strong...

Contactless positioning of thin flexible substrates: Demonstrator design and validation of opposed air film actuators

In the industry motion systems with electric motors are used for transporting and positioning thin flexible substrates at high throughput rates. A possible alternative actuation solution could be to apply contactless air film actuators which make use of air bearing principles. The air film actuators use a thin film of air to levitate and propel...

Design and experimental validation of low stiffness aerostatic thrust bearings

Linear aerostatic bearings are frequently used in high precision stages for their advantageous bearing properties, with low friction and absence of stick-slip being most notable. To improve relatively low out-of-plane stiffness of air bearings, pre-loading is applied. A common method of pre-loading is by utilizing vacuum, where a constant vacuum...

Modelling Hydroplaning using Modified Reynolds Equation