Palladium Metal Membranes for Hydrogen purification with Titanium as an Intermediate layer

Palladium (Pd) metal membranes are used for the production and effective storage of high purity hydrogen. To overcome the crack and de-lamination of Pd membranes at room temperature during several hydrogen loading and de-loading cycles, a Titanium (Ti) of very small thickness of less than 10 nm is introduced as an intermediate layer between the...