Searched for: subject%3A%22XAI%22
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Kropf, Kylian (author)
This thesis proposes and develops an interface and model in which advanced optimisation for general employee scheduling is made available to non-experts in computer science or optimisation. The interface teaches, guides, configures, dynamically creates a constraint programming (CP) model, iteratively improves, decreases black box properties,...
master thesis 2024
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Hu, M. (author), Yue, N. (author), Groves, R.M. (author)
With the improvements in computational power and advances in chip and sensor technology, the applications of machine learning (ML) technologies in structural health monitoring (SHM) are increasing rapidly. Compared with traditional methods, deep learning based SHM (Deep SHM) methods are more efficient and have a higher accuracy. However, due...
journal article 2024
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Sharma, Bhawana (author), Sharma, Lokesh (author), Lal, C. (author), Roy, Satyabrata (author)
The Internet of Things (IoT) is currently seeing tremendous growth due to new technologies and big data. Research in the field of IoT security is an emerging topic. IoT networks are becoming more vulnerable to new assaults as a result of the growth in devices and the production of massive data. In order to recognize the attacks, an intrusion...
journal article 2024
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Deb, Sreeparna (author)
A 2022 Harvard Business Review report critically examines the readiness of AI for real-world decision-making. The report cited several incidents, like an experimental healthcare chatbot suggesting a mock patient commit suicide in response to their distress or when a self-driving car experiment was called off after it resulted in the death of a...
master thesis 2023
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Hamo, Alan (author)
Cardiac output (CO), a vital hemodynamic parameter that reflects the blood volume pumped by the heart per minute, is crucial for determining tissue oxygen delivery and the heart's ability to meet the body's demands. Researchers have developed various methods to measure cardiac output, including thermodilution using pulmonary artery catheters ...
master thesis 2023
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Germanov, Pavel (author)
Trust in negotiation agents plays a crucial role in their adoption and utilization. However, there is not enough research on what factors influence it. This paper aims to investigate how different explanations of a negotiation agent’s strategy affect human trust and decision-making. Specifically, it compares the effects of a truthful explanation...
bachelor thesis 2023
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Luu, justin (author)
This research experiment aimed to investigate the level of trust placed in an AI negotiation assistant paired with a truthful explanation of their negotiation strategy versus an opposite explanation within the Pocket Negotiator platform. A between-user study involving 30 participants was conducted to assess participants’ trust perceptions based...
bachelor thesis 2023
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Simons, Annabel (author)
In today's society, claims are everywhere, in the online and offline world. Fact-checking models can check these claims and predict if a claim is true or false, but how can these models be checked? Post-hoc XAI feature attribution methods can be used for this. These methods give scores indicating the influence of the individual tokens on the...
bachelor thesis 2023
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Nadeem, A. (author), Vos, D.A. (author), Cao, C.S. (author), Pajola, Luca (author), Dieck, S. (author), Baumgartner, R. (author), Verwer, S.E. (author)
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) aims to improve the transparency of machine learning (ML) pipelines. We systematize the increasingly growing (but fragmented) microcosm of studies that develop and utilize XAI methods for defensive and offensive cybersecurity tasks. We identify 3 cybersecurity stakeholders, i.e., model users, designers,...
conference paper 2023
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Ciatto, Giovanni (author), Magnini, Matteo (author), Buzcu, Berk (author), Aydoğan, Reyhan (author), Omicini, Andrea (author)
Building on prior works on explanation negotiation protocols, this paper proposes a general-purpose protocol for multi-agent systems where recommender agents may need to provide explanations for their recommendations. The protocol specifies the roles and responsibilities of the explainee and the explainer agent and the types of information...
conference paper 2023
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He, G. (author), Kuiper, L.A. (author), Gadiraju, Ujwal (author)
The dazzling promises of AI systems to augment humans in various tasks hinge on whether humans can appropriately rely on them. Recent research has shown that appropriate reliance is the key to achieving complementary team performance in AI-assisted decision making. This paper addresses an under-explored problem of whether the Dunning-Kruger...
conference paper 2023
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Chen, Dina (author)
Recent works explain the DNN models that perform image classification tasks following the "attribution, human-in-the-loop, extraction" workflow. However, little work has looked into such an approach for explaining DNN models for language or multimodal tasks. To address this gap, we propose a framework that explains and assesses the model...
master thesis 2022
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Kuiper, Lucie (author)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly helping people with all kinds of tasks, due to its promising capabilities. In some tasks, an AI system by itself will take over tasks, but in other tasks, an AI system making decisions on its own would be undesired due to ethical and legal reasons. In those cases, AI can still be of help by forming...
master thesis 2022
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Kap, Ryan (author)
Communication is one of the main challenges in Human-Agent Teams (HATs). An important aspect of communication in HATs is the use of explanation styles. This thesis examines the influence of an explainable agent adapting its explanation style to a supervising human team leader on team performance, trust, situation awareness, collaborative fluency...
master thesis 2022
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Lee Kaijen, Kaijen (author)
The significant progress of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques such as Deep Learning (DL) has seen success in their adoption in resolving a variety of problems. However, this success has been accompanied by increasing model complexity resulting in a lack of transparency and trustworthiness. Explainable Artificial...
bachelor thesis 2022
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Knap, Mikolaj (author)
The ever increasing presence of Machine Learning (ML) algorithms and Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents in safety-critical and sensitive fields over the past few years has spurred massive amounts of research in Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques (models). This new frontier of AI research aims to resolve some of the fundamental...
bachelor thesis 2022
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Marbot, Tanguy (author)
The spread of AI techniques has lead to its presence in critical situations, with increasing performance that can compromise on its understanding. Users with no prior AI knowledge rely on these techniques such as doctors or recruiters with a need for transparency and comprehensibility of the mechanisms. The advent of Explainable Artificial...
bachelor thesis 2022
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Vogel, Marin (author)
Aligning human trust to correspond with an agent's trustworthiness is an essential collaborative element within Human-Agent Teaming (HAT). Misalignment of trust could cause sub-optimal usage of the agent. Trust can be influenced by providing explanations which clarify the agent's actions. However, research often approaches explanations...
bachelor thesis 2022
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Bos, Thomas (author)
Explainable artificial intelligence has in recent years allowed us to investigate how many machine learning methods are creating its predictions. This is especially useful in scenarios where the goal is not to predict a variable, but to explain what influences that variable. However, the methods that have been created thus far do not focus on...
master thesis 2022
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Kaaij, Otto (author)
Machine learning models are being used extensively in many high impact scenarios. Many of these models are ‘black boxes’, which are almost impossible to interpret. Successful implementations have been limited by this lack of interpretability. One approach to increasing interpretability is to use imitation learning to extract a more interpretable...
bachelor thesis 2022
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