Searched for: subject%3A%22layer%22
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Tang, Zhuorui (author), Gu, Lin (author), Jin, Lei (author), Dai, Kefeng (author), Mao, Chaobin (author), Wu, Sanzhong (author), Zhang, Rongwei (author), Yang, Jinsong (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)
In this work, 4H-SiC homoepitaxial layers were grown on 4°off-axis substrates at different susceptor rotation speeds by using a hot-wall horizontal CVD reactor. The effect of different susceptor rotation speed on the quality of 4H-SiC epitaxial layers in terms of thickness, thickness uniformity, crystallinity, surface morphology and...
journal article 2024
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Laguarda, L. (author), Hickel, S. (author), Schrijer, F.F.J. (author), van Oudheusden, B.W. (author)
Wall-resolved large-eddy simulations (LES) are performed to investigate Reynolds number effects in supersonic turbulent boundary layers (TBLs) at Mach 2.0. The resulting database covers more than a decade of friction Reynolds number Re<sub>τ</sub>, from 242 to 5554, which considerably extends the parameter range of current high-fidelity...
journal article 2024
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Zhang, Zhenya (author), Mao, Jia (author), Wei, Houyu (author), Cheng, Chuanxiao (author), Liu, Zhengxuan (author)
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells offer promising clean energy solutions for various applications. However, their performance relies heavily on the properties of the microporous layer, which plays a crucial role in transporting and distributing the components in the fuel cell. To date, the potential for optimising the microporous layer...
journal article 2024
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Kuś, A.M. (author), Mota, Nelson (author), van Bueren, Ellen (author), Carmona Báez, Antonio (author), Asselbergs, M.F. (author)
The urgency of addressing housing challenges in low-income areas is increasing due to widening socio-economic inequalities and the worsening impact of natural disasters. Saint Martin, a small Caribbean island, is struggling to provide affordable housing amidst hurricanes, floods, and heat waves. As a result, there has been a rise in self...
journal article 2024
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Butt, E.N. (author), Padding, J.T. (author), Hartkamp, Remco (author)
The local conditions inside a gas diffusion electrode (GDE) pore, especially in the electrical double layer (EDL) region, influence the charge transfer reactions and the selectivity of desired CO<sub>2</sub>ER products. Most GDE computational models ignore the EDL or are limited in their applicability at high potentials. In this work, we...
journal article 2024
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El Ghazi, Haddou (author), Eker, Yasin Ramazan (author), En-nadir, Redouane (author), Ahmed, Shrouk Eid Zaki (author), Basyooni, Mohamed A. (author)
The paper deals with the conception and feasibility of the device structure based on the optimized PIN-(In, Ga)N homojunction solar cells. A new and efficient model combining the most realistic ones considering the impacts of band gap narrowing, collection efficiency, Shockley-Read-Hall recombination, and interface polarization is proposed to...
journal article 2024
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Kamphorst, R. (author), Wanjari, Pratyush (author), Saedy, S. (author), van Dam, Julia F.K. (author), Thijssen, A. (author), Brüner, Philipp (author), Grehl, Thomas (author), Meesters, G.M.H. (author), van Ommen, J.R. (author)
In this study, we investigated the wettability and agglomeration characteristics of polymer microspheres coated with low-temperature deposited SiO<sub>2</sub> in a fluidized bed atomic layer deposition (ALD) setup. Surface characterization revealed the presence of a significant amount of deposited Si-OH groups within the first cycles. A...
journal article 2024
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Nijboer, Michiel (author), Jan, A. (author), Chen, M. (author), Batenburg, Kevin (author), Peper, Julia (author), Aarnink, Tom (author), Roozeboom, Fred (author), Kovalgin, Alexey (author), Nijmeijer, Arian (author), Luiten-Olieman, Mieke (author)
Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is known for its unparalleled control over layer thickness and 3D conformality and could be the future technique of choice to tailor the pore size of ceramic nanofiltration membranes. However, a major challenge in tuning and functionalizing a multichannel ceramic membrane is posed by its large internal pore...
journal article 2024
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Mares Nasarre, P. (author), van Gent, M.R.A. (author), Morales Napoles, O. (author)
Rising sea levels caused by climate change are increasing the risk of overtopping on coastal structures. Moreover, there is a growing societal concern about the visual impact of these structures, which leads to the lowering of their crest freeboards. In previous studies, safety during overtopping events was assessed considering the...
journal article 2024
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Homan, S.J.T. (author), Aylar, K. (author), Jurjevic, A. (author), Scolari, M. (author), Urakawa, A. (author), Taheri, P. (author)
When no hydrogen can reach the Pt catalyst in the anode for the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) of an operating proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), the anode potential increases and causes the cell potential to be reversed compared to normal operation conditions. During this reversal, the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and carbon...
journal article 2024
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Yun, Minghui (author), Yang, Daoguo (author), Cai, Miao (author), Yan, Haidong (author), Yu, Jiabing (author), Liu, Mengyuan (author), He, Siliang (author), Zhang, Kouchi (author)
Metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) undergo fatigue degradation under high thermal and electrical stresses. This process results in changes in their parasitic parameters, which can be detected using frequency domain reflectometry (FDR). Frequency domain impedance analysis is employed to characterize the various...
journal article 2024
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Kovačević, K. (author), Zhao, Y. (author), Procel Moya, P.A. (author), Cao, L. (author), Mazzarella, L. (author), Isabella, O. (author)
The fabrication process of interdigitated-back-contacted silicon heterojunction (IBC-SHJ) solar cells has been significantly simplified with the development of the so-called tunnel-IBC architecture. This architecture utilizes a highly conductive (p)-type nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) layer deposited over the full substrate area comprising...
journal article 2024
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Tosto, F. (author)
The vast majority of energy conversion systems currently makes use of fossil fuels, whose combustion generates harmful greenhouse gases. Transitioning to renewable energy sources is thus paramount to limiting the environmental impact of human activities on the climate. In this regard, the harvesting of wasted thermal energy constitutes a...
doctoral thesis 2023
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Zoppini, G. (author)
The research presented in this thesis focuses on the receptivity to surface roughness of swept wing boundary layers dominated by crossflow instabilities (CFI), providing insights into how surface roughness can be used to passively control the developing instabilities. Discrete roughness elements (DRE) arrays and distributed randomized roughness...
doctoral thesis 2023
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Tsetas, A. (author)
The ambitious goals towards the decarbonization of the global energy sector have amplified the demand for renewable energy resources. Amongst the renewables, offshore wind possesses a pivotal role in this endeavour, showcasing remarkable growth in recent years. However, this rapid expansion has been accompanied by a series of technical...
doctoral thesis 2023
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van der Meulen, P.Q. (author)
Whereas aberrating layers are typically viewed as an impediment to medical ultrasound imaging, they can, surprisingly, also be used to our benefit. As long as we can model the effect of an aberrating layer, we can utilize ‘model-based imaging’, the imaging technique explored throughout this thesis, to reconstruct ultrasound images where...
doctoral thesis 2023
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van Schelven, R.M. (author), Syed, Waqas (author), Carluccio, G. (author), Doris, Kostas (author), de Graauw, Anton (author), Neto, A. (author), Cavallo, D. (author)
In this work, we investigate antenna architectures to implement dual-mode operation in phased array designs. Planar slot antenna elements are used in array configuration, in combination with artificial dielectrics layers (ADLs) located in the close proximity of the array, to achieve pattern shaping. The artificial dielectric superstrate...
journal article 2023
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Redig, F.H.J. (author), van Wiechen, H. (author)
We consider a class of multi-layer interacting particle systems and characterize the set of ergodic probability measures with finite moments. The main technical tool is duality combined with successful coupling.
journal article 2023
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Khoshnood, Alireza (author), Maerefat, Mehdi (author), Imani, Gholamreza (author), Hooman, K. (author)
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) systems have been successfully employed to reduce the NOx emissions in diesel engines. However, the fouling problem in EGR coolers challenges their capability to comply with stringent environmental regulations. A few numerical simulations have considered the fouling growth in EGR coolers. Those studies modeled...
journal article 2023
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Basyooni, Mohamed A. (author), En-nadir, Redouane (author), Rahmani, Khalid (author), Eker, Yasin Ramazan (author)
In this study, we delved into the influence of Ir nanofilm coating thickness on the optical and optoelectronic behavior of ultrathin MoO3 wafer-scale devices. Notably, the 4 nm Ir coating showed a negative Hall voltage and high carrier concentration of 1.524 × 1019 cm−3 with 0.19 nm roughness. Using the Kubelka–Munk model, we found that the...
journal article 2023
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