Searched for: subject%3A%22nanowire%22
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Vuik, A. (author), Eeltink, D. (author), Akhmerov, A.R. (author), Wimmer, M.T. (author)
One of the promising platforms for creating Majorana bound states is a hybrid nanostructure consisting of a semiconducting nanowire covered by a superconductor.Weanalyze the previously disregarded role of electrostatic interaction in these devices. Our main result is that Coulomb interaction causes the chemical potential to respond to an applied...
journal article 2016
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Zuo, K. (author), Mourik, V. (author)
Majorana fermions are exotic elementary particles predicted in 1937 by Ettore Majorana. Although heavily searched for, they have never been found in nature up to date. In the past decades, with the progress in theory, theoretical physicists predicted that Majorana fermions might emerge in certain exotic classes of condensed matter systems, where...
doctoral thesis 2016
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Bouwes Bavinck, M.H. (author)
In the future world of quantum communication and computing, infomation cannot be hacked and computers solve difficult problems, such as factorizing large number or searching in a large databases, much faster than possible with ordinary computers. However, to realize such systems still much research is needed. One of the systems that has gained a...
doctoral thesis 2016
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Esmaeil Zadeh, I.Z. (author), Elshaari, A.W.A. (author), Jöns, K.D. (author), Fognini, A.W. (author), Dalacu, Dan (author), Poole, Philip J. (author), Reimer, Michael E. (author), Zwiller, V.G. (author)
A major step toward fully integrated quantum optics is the deterministic incorporation of high quality single photon sources in on-chip optical circuits. We show a novel hybrid approach in which preselected III-V single quantum dots in nanowires are transferred and integrated in silicon based photonic circuits. The quantum emitters maintain...
journal article 2016
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Sahoo, Prasana K. (author), Janissen, R. (author), Monteiro, Moniellen P. (author), Cavalli, Alessandro (author), Murillo, Duber M. (author), Merfa, Marcus V. (author), Cesar, Carlos L. (author), Carvalho, Hernandes F. (author), De Souza, Alessandra A. (author), Bakkers, E.P.A.M. (author), Cotta, Monica A. (author)
Surface attachment of a planktonic bacteria, mediated by adhesins and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), is a crucial step for biofilm formation. Some pathogens can modulate cell adhesiveness, impacting host colonization and virulence. A framework able to quantify cell-surface interaction forces and their dependence on chemical surface...
journal article 2016
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Redaelli, L. (author), Bulgarini, G. (author), Dobrovolskiy, S. (author), Dorenbos, S. N. (author), Zwiller, V.G. (author), Monroy, E (author), Gerard, J.A. (author)
In this paper several designs to maximize the absorption efficiency of superconducting-nanowire single-photon detectors are investigated. Using a simple optical cavity consisting of a gold mirror and a SiO<sub>2</sub> layer, the absorption efficiency can be boosted to over 97%: this result is confirmed experimentally by the realization of an...
journal article 2016
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Mooij, J.E. (author), Schön, G. (author), Shnirman, A. (author), Fuse, T. (author), Harmans, C.J.P.M. (author), Rotzinger, H. (author), Verbruggen, A.H. (author)
Superconducting nanowires are the dual elements to Josephson junctions, with quantum phase-slip (QPS) processes replacing the tunneling of Cooper pairs. When the QPS amplitude ES is much smaller than the inductive energy EL, the nanowire responds as a superconducting inductor. When the inductive energy is small, the response is capacitive. The...
journal article 2015
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Van den Berg, J.W.G. (author)
doctoral thesis 2014
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Van Weperen, I. (author)
Recently ideas to engineer Majorana fermions in the solid state have been developed. These Majoranas, quasiparticles that are their own antiparticle, have received much attention, as they are expected to fulfill non-Abelian exchange statistics and could potentially function as fault-tolerant quantum bits. This thesis focuses on a Majorana host...
doctoral thesis 2014
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Bulgarini, G. (author)
In this thesis work, I studied individual quantum dots embedded in one-dimensional nanostructures called nanowires. Amongst the effects given by the nanometric dimensions, quantum dots enable the generation of single light particles: photons. Single photon emitters and detectors are central building blocks of future communication technologies....
doctoral thesis 2014
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Mescher, M. (author)
Silicon nanowires are structures made from silicon with at least one spatial dimension in the nanometer regime (1-100 nm). From these nanowires, silicon nanowire field-effect transistors can be constructed. Since their introduction in 2001 silicon nanowire field-effect transistors have been studied because of their promising application as...
doctoral thesis 2014
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Mescher, M. (author), Brinkman, A.G.M. (author), Bosma, D. (author), Klootwijk, J.H. (author), Sudhölter, E.J.R. (author), De Smet, L.C.P.M. (author)
In this study, we report on the electrical response of top-down, p-type silicon nanowire field-effect transistors exposed to water and mixtures of water and dioxane. First, the capacitive coupling of the back gate and the liquid gate via an Ag/AgCl electrode were compared in water. It was found that for liquid gating smaller potentials are...
journal article 2014
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Cao, A. (author), Sudhölter, E.J.R. (author), De Smet, L.C.P.M. (author)
Since their introduction in 2001, SiNW-based sensor devices have attracted considerable interest as a general platform for ultra-sensitive, electrical detection of biological and chemical species. Most studies focus on detecting, sensing and monitoring analytes in aqueous solution, but the number of studies on sensing gases and vapors using SiNW...
journal article 2013
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Moh, T.S.Y. (author)
In biosensing, nano-devices such as Silicon Nanowire Field Effect Transistors (SiNW FETs) are promising components/sensors for ultra-high sensitive detection, especially when samples are low in concentration or a limited volume is available. Current processing of SiNW FETs often relies on expensive and time-consuming nanolithography such as E...
doctoral thesis 2013
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Glazer, P.J. (author)
This dissertation describes experimental studies on the mechanisms underlying the dynamic response of polyelectrolyte hydrogels when submitted to an external electric potential. In addition, we explore the possibilities of miniaturization and manipulation of responsive gels and other soft matter systems by using microfabrication techniques....
doctoral thesis 2013
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Chen, X.P. (author)
Conducting polymers are attractive chemical sensing materials due to their outstanding characteristics including low cost, room-temperature operations, easy device fabrication, high sensitivity and short response time. The new nanowires architecture, with high surface-to-volume ratio, makes possible the conducting polymers an ultra fast...
doctoral thesis 2013
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Pfaff, W. (author), Vos, A. (author), Hanson, R. (author)
Metal nanostructures can be used to harvest and guide the emission of single photon emitters on-chip via surface plasmon polaritons. In order to develop and characterize photonic devices based on emitter-plasmon hybrid structures, a deterministic and scalable fabrication method for such structures is desirable. Here, we demonstrate deterministic...
journal article 2013
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Hriscu, A.M. (author)
This thesis describes a series of theoretical proposals of novel circuits that embed ultrathin superconducting nanowires with coherent quantum phase-slips (QPS). The motivation for our proposals is twofold: firstly, to facilitate unambiguous experimental verification of coherent phase-slips. Secondly, to suggest superconducting devices with new...
doctoral thesis 2012
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Bugarini, G. (author), Reimer, M.E. (author), Zwiller, V. (author)
We report on the optical properties of single quantum dots in nanowires probed along orthogonal directions. We address the same quantum dot from either the nanowire side or along the nanowire axis via reflection on a micro-prism. The collected photoluminescence intensity from nanowires lying on a substrate is improved 3-fold using the prism as...
journal article 2012
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Yokoyama, T. (author), Eto, M. (author), Nazarov, Y.V. (author)
We theoretically study the current-phase relation in semiconductor nanowire Josephson junction in the presence of spin-orbit interaction. In the nanowire, the impurity scattering with strong SO interaction is taken into account using the random matrix theory. In the absence of magnetic field, the Josephson current I and phase difference ?...
conference paper 2012
Searched for: subject%3A%22nanowire%22
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